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o
DEERFIELD PUBLIC LIBRARY
920 WAUKEGAN ROAD
DEERFIELD, ILLINOIS 60015
847-945-3311
FAX 847-945-3402

DEERFIELD

FAX COVER SHEET
DATE: l-M-02
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Page One hundred seven

M #.r\
•■the fire chief or chief of police and that all firemen be
jputized as police officers in time of fire.
/
'The increasing demand for suburban property .near
hicago, especially along the north shore are factors in
■inging about added interest to the "North Shore West"
rea. The completion of the new Union Station was ex­
acted to bring better train service on theXJhicago, Milaukee and St. Paul Railway.
/
The proximity of Deerfield to Highland Park and Lake
orest, and to Ravinia with its gran'd opera in the sumer is greatly in favor of the development of a high
•ade community. For the wtimen the easy access to
Highland Park Woman’e^Club, with its excellent culiral programs, to the North Shore Chapter Daughters of
,e American Revolution (for those who are eligible)
ith its fine patriots and educational work, adds to
eerfield's desirability as a residence place.

y

DEERFIELD ATHLETIC ASSOCIATION

The Deerfield Athletic Association, of which Jack
!yers 'is the patron and sponsor, is composed of young
en of ^the Village who are champion baseball anty footall players
none
The Deerfield-Shields High School is second
nong suburban high schools. The Deerfield Gfammar
;hool is far superior to what it was ten years ago.. The
imerous\golf clubs in the vicinity, such as JBriergate,
leu Acres, Skokie, Ridge, Old Elm, Exmoor, Onwentsia,
ernon Ridge, Breakers Beach, Lake Shore, Bob O’ Link,
inset Ridge, Knollwood, Illinois, Mission Ridge, Sunset
alley, Norlhmoor, Illinois, Columbian, Hunters’, and Big
sn Country Club, leave beautiful open spaces that premt congestion.
/
There are\ four churches, one Catholic, and three
rotestant in\ Deerfield and a public library.
The shopping facilities are good for a village. Two
:y goods stores, Schells’ and Olendorf’fi; three grocery
ores and markets, R. A. Nelson’s, Henry Gastfield’s, Sol
lapiro’s; a butcher shop, of Wrn. St/inhaus; the Kay
jauty shop, anti the Deerfield beauty/parlor; three barjr shops, Matt Hoffman’s, Chris Siffeyt’s and Sc.avuzzoM;
iree restaurants\ Bertolini and Lencioni’s, the Bluebird,
id the Barbecue; two confectionery stores, the Brier
weet Shoppe anal the Bluebird; two drug stores, T. J.
.naak’s and Laegter and Hout’s;/ Coleman’s Variety
;ore; an A. and R store; fruit Store; two tailors and
eaners, Vincent Silveri and North Shore Cleaners; the
eerfield Bakery; tv^o plumbing/and heating establishents, William H. BaVrott’s and ilton Frantz; two elec•ic shops, William Seiler’s, and/William Desmond’s; one
irdware store, that of Jack Nbtz; one furnace and tin
iop, John J. M^MahonTs; two garages, Knaak’s and Pete
ihrend’s; four real estate and insurance offices, Charles
apschull’s, Frank Russo's, Foxworthy’s, and Vant and
ilig’s- one delicatessen \and confectionery of Edward
leimehl; three nurseries,/ICottrasch Bros., Franken
ros and F D. Clavey; tw«/ lumber and coal companies,
le Deerfield Lumber Com ny, The Mercer Lumber Co.
id the Lake County Coa ind Material Company;
. the
..
aco oil station; the StafidaVd Oil Company plant; the
eerfield Interior Finish/ComWny; The Deerfield State
auk- The Deerfield Chevrolet Sales Company; The Busrt Construction Comphny (vfeter mains and sewers);
he Kapschul Davis CdnstructiW Company (roads and
iving); The Perry Keast Battery Shop; a number of
winters and decorators, Ross Sherman, McGarvie, Wilani Kreh, Builders,/Ed. Segert, John Huhn, R E and
G Pettis A J. Johnson, Alex Taylor, Cashmore, Thilo
oil Frank Jacobs/ C. B. FoxwoAhy W. Ai ken; two
ell drillers, Linco/n Pettis, and Al*n Meyer; two bnckirds the Illinois and the National; Hiree piano teachers,
ranees Biederstadt, Mrs. C. G. PeTtis. Bertha Weiss;
ehr? Music Shop, for radios a\d piano tuning;
naak’s Music Itore,''for pianos, radSs and victrolas;
naaK s music p
The Herman Frost Newspaper
he Hotel Deerfield-;
agency, that
gency and po/l room; one sewing machine
Stryker
f A. H. Muhljfe; two sewer% .oward
painter;' Ira
ad George Burnet ^ Arc
Fr0st, concrete blocks;
ole, cement contractor,....
station; iT\ Hole’s Deerlvin KnaaS’s Dee
Pastoret Construction Com­
eld Paving 9ompra07tractors are George Pettis, Fred

any.

Teaming coiitrac^^ Huehl; a shoe repairing

elig, Chester Wolf,
Deerfield bakery; a mimeo■ore (Azjld Tamelen) aR“eetw0 band leaders, H. E.
raphing /plant (Call l 0J*£moIlg the dairy companies
hich have se.^ce in Deerfield are the Bowman, Hoh-

felder, Clover Leaf, Santi. WHT, the radio broadcasting
station, is in Deerfield.
The Lake County Register of June 18, 1927, liad the
following item:

BOARD WILL REDISTRICT TOWNSHIP
West Deerfield to Get New Precinct at Supervisors Meet
According to Schedule—Action on
Waukegan Delayed
Action was to be taken Thursday afternoon at the
board of supervisors’ meeting redistricting the Town of
West Deerfield, one new polling place to be added.
The resolution expected to be passed provides for
dividing the Town of West Deerfield as follows:
District 1—All that part of West Deerfield lying south
of the Half Day Road and the Milwaukee and St. Paul
Railroad tracks.
District 2—All that part of West Deerfield lying south
of the Half Day Road and west of the railroad tracks.
District 3—All that part of West Deerfield lying north
of the Half Day Road.

“UNDERGROUND RAILROAD” ACTIVITIES
The first real information of Andrew Jackson, the run­
away slave, Samuel Ott imparts to this generation. In the
winter of 1858 a mulatto, about 28 years of age, came to the
home of Lvman Wilmot. the Abolitionist, at night, via the
“Underground Railway,” from Mississippi. The lake was
frozen, so the blackman could not be sent across to Canada,
therefore he had been taken to Deerfield. Mr. Wilmot
brought the slave to the Lorenz Ott home to do the chores,
so that the children could go to school.
Keeping a runaway slave was against the law, but the
Abolitionists felt that they were in the right by disobeying
an unjust law. Andrew Jackson's father was a white man, ■
and he worked oh his father’s plantation where he saw his
white sisters. The plantation owner was more lenient to
his son than to his other slaves, and Andrew learned more
than his companions, therefore the desire to be free so
overcame the lad that it led him to attempt to escape, but
bloodhounds tracked him, and he was brought back. In
his second attempt at freedom he was successful, and. he
crossed the Ohio River, where he was sent on his journey
north.
The man was a good worker, kept the horses clean (he
had been a yardman on the plantation) and “made a nice
gate of stout wood” which he said would last till the slaves
were freed. When that occurred he requested Mr. Ott to
destroy the gate, which sentimental resque3t was not heeded
by the thrifty farmer. When spring came, and the roads
were muddy, Andrew Jackson prepared to leave. Lorenz
Ott made him a new suit, and gave him money for boat
fare, and Lyman Wilmot took him to Chicago, where he
escaped to Caimdal After reaching the slaves’ haven, An­
drew wrote"to ills benefactors who had taught him to read
and write, ofliis safe arrival, and that was the last that
they ever heard of him. Samuel Ott was fourteen years of
age at the time, and he recalls much that the negro did
r\ while here.
\ From another source it is learned that the slave, An* drew Jackson’s escape was planned because he had been
sold. “My kind master found it necessary to sell me. None
of the slaves were given any education as our masters
thought that we would rebel or outwit them. But a. friend
told me that the sun rises in the east and sets in the west
and that as one goes further south it gets warmer, and
going north it gets colder. With this information only, I
decided to run away. I was soon captured for my master
had discovered my absence soon after I left, and had sent
bloodhounds after me. When taking me back to the planta' tion my captor tied my arms with a rope, which was
fastened to the horse, and made me walk in front of him,
while he rode.. I loosened the rope and walked along as if
I were not trying to escape. Soon I noticed that my master
was sleeping, so I dropped the rope, and jumped into the
woods. Most of the time I hid during the day, and often
my pursuers were, so close to my hiding place that I could
hear my master giving directions to them.
“Several times I was without food for a number of days.
Many times I ate raw corn taken from a field when I passed
through it. One. time I fell in a barrel when I was looking
for food, and even though I hurt my hip severely, I man­
aged to limp back into the woods. One day I came to a
hut and asked a girl, who was alone, for some bread, which
I could see was freshly baked. The child refused to give
it to me so I grabbed a few loaves and ran, and when
safely hidden, ate them. These are but a few of my hard-

J

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r

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Page One hundred eight
ships, but I am glad to be with friends now.”
A group of Abolitionists lived in Highland Park, and
would often come to Deerfield if they knew that the farm­
ers were bringing their crops to town. Often many hotdebates took place on what is now known as Antes’ Corner.
A great many negroes passed through Deerfield, but no­
body remembers a direct route which they used when they
traveled through this part of the country, according to the
little history of Deerfield prepared by the pupils in the
grammar school in 1918, under the direction of Clifford
Huffmaster, the World War invalid principal.

PIONEER LIFE
C. A;. Partridge in his History of ,Lake County says:
"True history records the trials and the triumphs, the
failures and the successes of the men who make history.
The impulsive power which shapes/ the course of com­
munities ipay be .found in the molding influences which
• form its citizens. The list of those to whose lot it falls
to play a conspicuous part in the great drama of life is
comparatively short; yet communities are made up of in­
dividuals and the aggregate of achievements, no less than
the sum total of human happiness, is made up of the
deeds of those men and wom^n whose primary aim
through life is faithfully to perform the duty that comes
nearest to hand. Individual influence upon human affairs
will be considered potent or significant according to the
standpoint from which it is viewed.”
In the record of each man and family may be traced
some feature which influenced/or has been stamped upon
the community life, and these sketches show the strug­
gles, the labor, and the successes, or the failures, that
engrossed their lives.
“A few yet remain whosi years have passed the al­
lotted three score\ years and ten, who love to recount
among the cherished memories of their lives their remi­
niscences of early days in I/ake County."
Clergymen, physicians, educators, home makers, farm­
ers, lawyers, leave their influence upon the community
development in a way that fit is difficult to estimate.
Their faith, energy,\courage, self-sacrifice and devotion
attest the results which they have achieved in Deerfield
township.
\ /
•\
Judge V. V. Barnes, y former Deerfield man, attorney
and counsellor at law in Zion City, said:
“Few things are as\/interesting as the annals of
states and communities yand the time will come when
whatever may be writtenAor preserved will be considered
as all too meager. From such events and records the
historian weaves his mpst edifying and absorbing tale.
Already Lake County has uurnished many events of in­
tense and peculiar interest and men and women have
been permitted to lap^e into silence whose knowledge
and words should have /beenWeserved for those to come.
In fact, Lake County /has been and is still rich in the
possession of characters and 'events of untold value and
in so far as possible vfe should take heed to preserve so
rich a heritage. It strikes me it would be well to con­
sider this subject deliberately With a view to preserve
for others the things/so closely Xassociated with the lives
and welfare of the people."
\
Martin C. Decked, a former \Deerfield teacher who
wrote the history of/Fremont Township for Dr. Halsey’s
history, said: "The/history of a community is to a large
extent embodied in the lives of its great men. There are
a few history making changes that are due to natural
causes, most of them being if not entirely at least greatly
influenced by human agency."
\
Of the pioneer mother little is known except tradition,
but that she bore /and reared children under incredible
conditions and hardships, that she was a1,homemaker
and housekeeper /with no labor saving devices, and few
conveniences, anti/ that every step in garment making and
food production was her job, is well known. Large fami­
lies were common before the days of Margaret Sanger’s
doctrine, and tile ingenuity of the mother kept them
clothed and fed in spite of drouth, flood, army worm, and
hail that destroyed their crops. CornmeaI\mush was the
daily diet, Mijk was used for making cottage cheese,
but the cream as reserved for butter making, and this
product so rich in vitamins, (not known before this gen­
eration) was 4°Id to buy sugar. One neighbor was
selected to go to Chicago to make purchases for the
entire community. Ox teams were used sometimes, and
at others the packsaddle of a horse was utilized. It is
told that the first James Duffy walked to Chicago to buy
a bag of flour and carried it home on his back. Buck-

HISTORY OF DEERFIELD W
t!

wheat cakes with sorghum were a luxury, and ,quail
rairie chickens, and partridges were had so often thaf
they were not the luxury that they are to this generation
A cheese similar to Limburger was made by the /German*
by forming cottage cheese into little balls, placing them
in\a crock and allowing them to ripen. The7fluid tha!
formed around the balls was poured off frequently anti
thexcheese washed with fresh milk. Fisly; principally
suckers 1% feet long were in all of the streams. Water
for household purposes was dipped out of/the ponds on
the land with buckets. Flies and mosquitoes tormented
the people and spread disease, malaria/ ague, and tvphoid.\ Screens or netting on windows/were unknown'
Wells aug were six feet deep.
/
Cand\es made by the women from jnutton tallow and
cotton v^cking dipped, and also made/in molds, were the
lights used. Later a two wick lamp,/without a chimney
in which raccoon and lard, or campjiene oil was burned
made a two candle power light. These lamps were on
metal standards with glass bowls/ The third era was
the kerosene lamp of tin, painted /green, with a polished
tin movable, reflector, which hung on the door frames
Glass hanging lamps with glass Ajrisms or gaily painted
decorations were later parlor luxuries. "Student lamps”
of metal with a tall slender chimney on each side, with
two bowls of\oil and circular/wicks were a great iniprovement for\the sight. A Chicago directory of is CO
advertises lard\oil, lunar oil, kerosene binnacle oil, Mayville coal oil, alcohol, camplidne, and burning fluid.
Clothes were 'made for the men by the women of the
family after they had been but by the tailor, Lawrence
Ott. In this vicinity the cloth was not woven for the
men’s suits but was bought in Chicago, and sewed by
hand with a very\heavy black thread. The women did
the sewing after the children were in bed. The spinning
wheels which the German/and Alsatian settlers brought
from Germany and\Alsac,4
,
, were used to make the yarn
for stockings, mittehs, afid large scarfs which took the
place of overcoats. Mr. George Rockenbach has one that
his mother knitted. \
Alter the log hous^/era frame houses were erected.
These were very simple structures, built on the ground
without cellars under/\hem, but with board instead of
dirt floors. A few ha
getable cellars. The first frame
house at the west end of the township that was at all
pretentious was the/one\ built by Christian Schwingel,
now owned by Mr. Kellogg, of the Kellogg Switchboard
Company, known as the Grove Farm, and occupied by
E. L. Vinyard. It/had a p'antry, a cistern, and a pump
on the porch, which was the height of luxury. Good
houses began to be built in 1850, and many are still
in use.
/
\
Courtship in me early days\of our township was conducted under difficulties. In a\one room log cabin that
contained the beds of the parents and seven or more
children, the syove and other household furniture, there
was little privacy, so courting \days were short. The
young people/ usually took walks in the woods. The
amusements were few. Sliding oA the ice in winter, attending spelling, writing and singing schools, and among
the young men engaging in feats td show strength such
as lifting parrels of flour, and wrestling were among
their pastimes. Fist fights sometimes decorated their
drab, dull/lives, as when the boys of flhe east and of the
west prairies met in swimming in tha Desplaines River
seventy years ago, and forty years ago when the Everett
gang met the Deerfield one.
\
One pioneer said, “When I was young we folk held
our dadcing parties in any house that had three rooms,
and if/there was but one room we moved \he stove and
bed out of doors, brought our fiddler and had our dance.
When it was over we moved the stove and bWl back in
place and returned home in one sleigh loaded with plenty
of straw.”

DEERFIELD FAMILIES/3en eulogy is an interesting study, for when one conskiers how^r
4^pidly one’s ancestors jjvultiply (as well as
one’s descendent-s-i two parents, four grandparents, eight
great-grandparentsgand-^o onf until one finds that at the
time of the discovery o^cfire-r-ica, about fourteen generac, me
tions back,
the av^p
average American^nQw
now living has 16.384
ancestors in a^a-rtfgle
gle ancestral genera
aratToinA
A good geneology describes the 1historical rootsi of the. raijmy
ily tree, it
gives names, dates, places and family connecTlmi^, nccording to the Eugenical News of April, 1923.
\
The clescendents of William Ward ol) Sudbury, Hng-

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W~yc&amp;Ce\t - Hisfcr
the observance of the centennial under present than
grandfather, Christian Antes, an early Deerfield
under normal conditions. We must have knowledge xJf
merchant.
—
theslhrilling story of service, of high and lofty accom­
TELEPHONE
SERVICE
plishment of the pioneer citizens of Illinois. ThejychalThe first telephone call that went out of Deerfield as
lenge Nis to measure up to the responsibilities &gt;of our
made by Dr. T. L. Knaak from his drug store on Deerforefathers. The torch guiding all liberty loving people
fiMd Road to his son, Theodore J. Knaak, who w^s in
today is Abraham Lincoln. Of all the men /lie world
Weinberger's Drug Store on Chicago Avenue and
ells
has produced he is the exemplification of/democracy.
Street in 1898. This was the first public or privatzfe tele­
But the luster of his. life should not dim jfcnat of other
phone in the village.
great lives, sue! as George Rogers Clark; U. S. Grant,
Nathaniel Pope ind Shadrack Bond. An opportunity
Teh subscribers were necessary for the installation of
service.
/
will be given to rfcvive the spirit of llinois so that it
will be felt all over tlve state, working. ith war activities.
TheOiicago Telephone Company brought its lines into
Deerfield
rjr
. in January,
- - 1903. The first offic was in
“Not without tl\wondrous/Uory, Illinois,
Knaak s\ old drug store on Deerfield Road. I 1911 it
Can be writ the\nation\s glory.”
wa&amp; moved
. upstairs. Different members of that family
The Lake County Regmter/Correspondent reported:
assisted in the service. Among others who were em­
The entire intellectual porti&lt;Wof the community docked
ployed we^e Ralph Peterson, Anna Peterse/i, Ella and
to the school Thursday eveniivs to hear a big man talk
Ralph Horenberger, Cora Cooksey, Nina i/nigge, Ray­
on a big subject 'at the P./T. ANmeeting. Wallace Rice,
mond Goodman, Gertrude Gastfield, Marthaf Hagi, Peter
composer of several ballaas and \ number of pageants
Jerry F^ence Goodman, Amelia Petersen, Helen
for the Illinois centennial celebratioV as well as designer
Schmleber. \
of the centennial banfter, gave an interesting talk on
n\
the wonderful history of the State ol Illinois, which
In 1913 the'exchange
was moved to the Antes building
;
challenges that of/any of the other statekin the Union.
at the' corner df Deerfield and Waukegaii Roads, and a
Mr. Smith had 'the exchange.
/
A group of pupils of the upper grades, under the direc­
i
tion of Miss Leki Glynch, sang patriotic songs. The girls
Raymond Goodman served as a night/operator.
)
of the penny/lunch committee reported a proXt of over
In 1914, Mrs. Prances Garrity took cl/arge of the Deer­
J.*
$9, which sum will be used to buy a service\flag for
field exchange, and when one board
the school/ Mrs. Supple appointed the committed*.
necessary for the deeds of the village, Xvith one operator
Such stories as the following were written by\the
a service second to\ no other was maintained.
pupils a/d combined in a book that contains photographs
So faithful was slle in the discharge of her duties, and
of log/cabins and schools and is in the Deerfield school.
so remarkable was her memory of cZlls made, that if an
attempt had been made by a subsetrber to get a desired
DEERFIELD
party, and was unsuccessful, because of the absence of
Deerfield
was
so
named
after
the
numerous
deer
that
Mh: roamed in this locality, which was the highest place
the one called, that when the caller indicated her return
home by telephoning sdmeone, M/s. Garriety would say,
between the Des Plaines river and Lake Michigan.
Mrs-, 7~:— has been\ trying /to get you,” and thus
The early roads were located in about the same places
complete the call hours afterwa/ds.
as they are now, with the exception of one which for- .
The winter of 1917, when tl snow was so deep that
merly extended from Mr. Reay’s residence to Mr. Lidgernot a wheel turned on th roads for three days, and it
wood’s residence. These roads were very narrow and
was necessary to close the school because of the difficulty
crooked.
to get children from the outskirts of the district to
The bridges were built in an entirely different manner
school, the president of the School board called up each
than they are at present, the foundation being made
family that had a telephone,
three successive evenings,
by laying saplings over a pile of. brush. They were
to announce that no school' cbuld be held because two
commonly called “corduroy bridges” because of their
of the teachers had- been /Unable to return from Waustriking resemblance to that kind of material. The peo­
conda, and Mrs. Garrity Jon her own initiative, called
ple traveled by land, in what were called “prairie
each family that had children in'school, without waiting
schooners” or by water in large “flat boats.” The nouses
for numbers to be requested, a each call was com­
were crudely built, many of them being log cabins, but
pleted, thus each family Was notified without delay.
they served their purpose very well.
Many other such instances could be related of her
As early as IS36 almost all of the Indians had gone
quick wit and keen sympathy in times of disasters and
to reservations, although a few of them still remained.
accidents, when help Was needed, ih securing aid of
Some would travel in this vicinity often begging, and
different kinds. Mrs./Garrity is still\giving the same
others from northern Wisconsin would come to receive
amount of time to the service and has'had as her main
payments on the land they had sold to the white settlers.
assistants on the board her mother. Mrk Anna Curley
Many relics such as arrow heads and hatchets have been
Flood, and her daughter, Miss Marjorid\ Garrity. No
found by some of our local citizens.
eight-hour day was observed by Mrs. Garrity. Her duties
Our school district No. 109 was organized in 1860.
r
frequently kept her/at the board for twel\e hours.
■: i
The first school was situated opposite Mr. Bert Easton’s
In 1924 a second/board was put in-operation and a
farm: it was very crudely built of rough boards. The
regular assistant wars hired.
\
first town school was built on Anderson’s corner. Con­
In 1927 a fourth/switch board was installed, in order
veniences such as we have new were then unknown.
to take care of tl/e increasing population,
ere are
The furniture and other articles of these small schools
now 4 80 subscribers.
•V
was very poor. The building that stood on the corner
was moved in 1903 to its present site; this school burned
Federal Tax Off /Telephone Calls Removed Afte\ Middown and a new one was erected in 1913.
Night, JuW 2, 1924, and An Increased IIse\
In 1860 a runaway slave, called “Andrew Jackson.” \
/ of Wires Expected.
\
came through Deerfield, where he stayed with Mr. Lorenz \
“After midnight on Wednesday, July 2nd, and Coll
Ott. who lived where Mr. Orman Rockenbach now lives. &lt;
on long distance telephone messages are free from the
T.nler he lived with Mr. Lvman Wilmot until the Civil
federal tax, wh/ch has been in effect since April 1, 1919,k
War was over. He had many hardships to endure while
states Commercial Manager Judd this morning, in an
lie was with cruel masters, but later he was taught to
announcement issued July 1.
read and write, and in return' he showed the white
"This taxJot 5 cents on each message of from 15 to
'-people how to tie corn with a stalk of corn and many j
50 cents, ana 10 cents on each message of over 50 cents,
v-. . . other methods of farming. This is one incident of the J
added materially to the cost of telephoning, especially
vr- \ anti-slavery activities.
/
on toll messages over moderate distances,” said Manager
r- -'V QUr service flag contains forty-five stars representing
Judd, “and its removal will permit more liberal use of
V ■ • some of our best young men who are willing to fight
the service without adding to the cost.”
for our country. We are proud of the fact that DeerMr. Jiydd stated that the telephone company, anticipat­
;• .
field has given so many to this service. Not only are
ing an /increased use of the toll service, particularly
our young men willing to fight, but those who must stay
to nearby points, has provided additional equipment and
at home are doing their part. So Deerfield has grown
personnel to meet the demand.
r*:-- from a few buildings to a large village which is helpDirect/ Telephone Wire to Deerfield—Express Method
^ '• ing Uncle Sam in-the “World. Conflict;”
/ Installed and Is Great Convenience—How
LILLIAN
ANTES.
/*
'
To Call.
Writterr -for Deerfield school in 1918 at Illinois CenTo quicken the telephone service between Highland
. p/Ty: tennial celebration. Material was secured from Lillian’s
Park and Deerfield the telephone company recently inV

I

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\

�</text>
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              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="19859">
                  <text>This collection consists of records related to the Deerfield Public Library's research into whether or not the Wilmot house could be proved to have been a stop on the Underground Railroad.</text>
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              <name>Creator</name>
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                  <text>Deerfield Public Library</text>
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              <name>Source</name>
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                <elementText elementTextId="19861">
                  <text>Deerfield Public Library</text>
                </elementText>
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            <element elementId="45">
              <name>Publisher</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="19862">
                  <text>Deerfield Public Library</text>
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            <element elementId="40">
              <name>Date</name>
              <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="19863">
                  <text>2002</text>
                </elementText>
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              <name>Language</name>
              <description>A language of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="19864">
                  <text>English</text>
                </elementText>
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            <element elementId="43">
              <name>Identifier</name>
              <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="19865">
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    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Text</name>
      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Fax Cover Sheet (Original)</text>
              </elementText>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="19909">
                <text>Fax Cover Sheet from Cindy Wargo in the Reference Departement of the Deerfield Public Library to the Research and Access Department of the Chicago Historical Society asking for sources to be checked for information about Lyman Wilmot. </text>
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
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            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="19911">
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              </elementText>
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          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="19912">
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            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="19913">
                <text>01/24/2002</text>
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          <element elementId="43">
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      <tag tagId="3889">
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      <tag tagId="35333">
        <name>Anderson's Corner</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="35269">
        <name>Andrew Jackson</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="35323">
        <name>Antes' Corner</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="35335">
        <name>Anti-Slavery Activities</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="35318">
        <name>Bayliss</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="35332">
        <name>Bert Easton</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="35276">
        <name>Black Slave Narratives</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="5636">
        <name>Canada</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="5876">
        <name>Chicago Historical Society</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="35316">
        <name>Chicago Historical Society Research and Access Department</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="414">
        <name>Chicago Illinois</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="35339">
        <name>Christian Antes</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1955">
        <name>Cindy Wargo</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="35324">
        <name>Clifford Huffmaster</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="35328">
        <name>Corduroy Bridges</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="181">
        <name>Deerfield Grammar School</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="35325">
        <name>Deerfield Grammar School Principal</name>
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      <tag tagId="16">
        <name>Deerfield Illinois</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="17">
        <name>Deerfield Public Library</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="179">
        <name>Deerfield School District #109</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="35336">
        <name>Deerfield World War I Service Flag</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1733">
        <name>Des Plaines River</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="35317">
        <name>Dorsey</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="35274">
        <name>Feldstein</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="35330">
        <name>Flat Boats</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="282">
        <name>Highland Park Illinois</name>
      </tag>
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        <name>History of Deerfield</name>
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      <tag tagId="35338">
        <name>Illinois Centennial Celebration</name>
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      <tag tagId="20527">
        <name>John Ott</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="35272">
        <name>John Ott Family History</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="3788">
        <name>Kentucky</name>
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        <name>Lake County Illinois</name>
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        <name>Lillian Antes</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="33244">
        <name>Local History</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="35331">
        <name>Log Cabins</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="35321">
        <name>Lorenz Ott</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="5709">
        <name>Lyman Wilmot</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="13017">
        <name>Marie Ward Reichelt</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="905">
        <name>Mississippi</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="35327">
        <name>Mr. Lidgerwood</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="35326">
        <name>Mr. Reay</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1508">
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        <name>Native Americans</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="35322">
        <name>Ohio River</name>
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      <tag tagId="35273">
        <name>Once a Slave</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="35334">
        <name>Orman Rockenbach</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="35278">
        <name>Past and Present Lake County</name>
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      <tag tagId="35284">
        <name>Portrait and Biographical Album of Lake County</name>
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      <tag tagId="35329">
        <name>Prairie Schooners</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="35320">
        <name>Samuel Ott</name>
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      <tag tagId="35310">
        <name>Still's Underground Rail Road Records</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="35319">
        <name>Syracuse New York</name>
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      <tag tagId="35281">
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To: buxton@ciaccess.com
Subject: local historical research

Page 1 of 1

a. J (? jo 2, &amp;Q. i. dC~

Can you please check your files to see if you can find any reference confirming the existence
of a "Andrew Jackson" from Mississippi who passed through Deerfield, Illinois on the
Underground
Railroad circa 1858-1860? We are trying to confirm a local story that says Deerfield
abolitionist Lyman Wilmot arranged for him to live with and work for the Lorenz Ott family one
winter until he could head north to Canada in the spring. That family received one letter saying
he had arrived safely, but that was the last they heard of him. Unfortunately, we do not know if
"Andrew Jackson" was his real name. There is a fugitive narrative by someone else with the
same name written earlier (1847) but that person was from Kentucky and the circumstances
do not seem to match our fugitive's, who was supposed to have been the son of a white
master and a black slave.
I tried to search the list of names on your web site, the one following the list of families, but
all I got was the message "not found" for the link to the "persons" - perhaps you can search
this a different way?
Also, if you have any other suggestions, we would appreciate it. Thank you.
Sincerely, C.H. Wargo, Reference Librarian

Printed for Deerfield Public Library Reference &lt;dfrefdesk@nslsilus.org&gt;

2/6/02

�http://www.ciaccess.com/~jdnewby/sumames_found.htm

urnames Found in BME Cemetery

*. .

buxton Thenational
historic site &amp; museum
Buxton (Elgin) Settlement - A Cultural Landscape
Search this site!
j Search

(5897-bytes)
;

Send Mail to
Buxton
Website by
JDXF.IVBY

Surnames found in the
I British Methodist Episcopal Church Cemetery
Taken from transcriptions courtesy of Kent Genealogical Society and the Ccmctary Board

Print This Page?
Anderson
Banister
Bell
B inford
Black
Brooks
Brown
Burfit
Burke
Burse
Burton
Calendar
Carter
Chase
Chavis
Collins
Cooper
Cosby
Craig
Cronan
Cromwell
Cronan
Crosby
Crosswhight
Drake
Doo

Doston
Drys
Dyke
Ellezy
Enos
Evans
Freeman
Garel
Givens
Gray
Griffin
Griffith
Groce
Gunn
Harden
Harding
Harris
Harrison
Hawkins
Hicks
Hooper^
JacksorD
Johnson
Johnston
Jones
Kersey

Lawson
Lewis
Malone
Malott
Martin
Matthews
Middleton
Miller
Moore
Morris
Morton
Newby
Nuby
Owens
Park
Parker
Parsons
Patton
Peaker
Peker
Pierce
Poindexter
Prince
Redding
Rice
Richardson

Riddle
Robbins
Robinson
Ross
Sanders
Scott
Segee
Shadd
Short
Shreve
Simms
Smith
Steele
Thomas
Timbers
Toyer
Travis
Tyler
Vincent
Walker
Watts
Webb
White
Wilson
Zebbs

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2/6/02 2:42 PM

�background

http://www.ciacccss.com/~jdncwby/backgrou.htm

buxton national historic site &amp; museum
The Buxton (Elgin) Settlement - A Cultural Landscape,

Background
jnfonnation
History
Events
Contributions
Interactive Pages
External Links
Newsletters Etc
Gifts Books Etc
Search this site!

Search

‘•Hr ssmrnxi
Herrtege Tour
Send Mail to
Buxton

THIS MUSEUM, officially opened in 1967. was Raleigh Township’s Centennial Project as a memorial to the Elgin
Settlement, haven for the fugitives of the American system of slavery in the pre-Civil War years.
THE ELGIN SETTLEMENT, which was for many the last stop on the Underground Railroad, was founded in 1849. Under
the guidance and supervision of Rev. William King, litis historic Black settlement soon nourished, becoming a self sufficient
community of some 1200 to 2000 persons. Its first school, the Buxton Mission School, soon surpassed its neighbours in
academic achievements. The settlement built around an agricultural economy included many thriving businesses owned and
operated by the settlers, such a saw and grist mill, a potash and pearlash factors', a brick yard, hotel, blacksmith shop, and dry
goods store, among others. Part of the success of many of the early inhabitants was assisted by the fact that the employment
opportunities offered by the construction of the cross-Canada railway enabled them to purchase outright the land they had
settled. And their many achievements were enhanced by the emphasis they placed on quality education for themselves and
their children.
THE SECOND SCHOOL, set up in the northern end of the settlement now functions as part of the museum. The tlirce
churches built during the settlement’s early years still serve this community. The road and drainage systems built by the early
settlers still serve the widespread farming area.
FOLLOWING THE CIVIL WAR and during the period of reconstruction in the States, many of the settlers returned to their
homes in the south to help educate their recently emancipated friends and neighbours.
NOW KNOWN AS BUXTON, the Elgin Settlement is one of the few remaining Black Canadian settlements still in
existence since the pre-Civil War era. It is a community which has, to a large extent, preserved the co-operative way of life
with which it was begun.
THE OLD SCHOOL (1861) and cemetery (1S57) are on the grounds adjacent to the museum. Farm implements and tools of
the times, household good and furnishings, clothing, jewelry, personal belongings of some ofthe original settlers, and much
more, are all displayed to bring to life the era of the nourishing Elgin Settlement. A part of history gone but not forgotten.

Website by

JDNEWBY

The Museum is maintained through grants from the Municipality of Chatham - Kent, and the Ontario Ministry of Culture
and Communication, admission fees, and donations.
Facilities include a large picnic shelter and barbecue, washrooms, a wheelchair access ramp to the museum and plenty of free
parking Of special note is the Research Area which contains resource materials pertaining to local history and genealogy.
North Buxton Today is inhabited, for the most part, by descendants of those original settlers who elected to remain in
Canada. Though no longer the nourishing community it once was, it still remains a vital and active Black Canadian village,
which continues to remember and preserve its role, and its roots in North American Black history and in the history of
Canada. In 1964 these descendants petitioned the Raleigh Township Council to allow them to use the grants provided for
Centennial projects by the Federal and Provincial Governments. Raleigh's share of the money that had to be raised was raised
entirely within the village of North Buxton, through the efforts of the villagers.
THE MUSEUM'S PRIME CONCERN, is the preservation of material and artifacts of Raleigh, with special emphasis on the
history and accomplishments of the original settlers in the Elgin Settlement and their descendants. Among oilier things, it
houses the bed, dresser, diary and copies of'papers belonging to Rev. William King as well as many other articles and papers
of historical significance in this community.
SINCE 1972, RESEARCH has been carried out on the families of Buxton. Most of the people of the Elgin Settlement have
been identified and indexed and considerable other information is now available in the museum, in forms of records and
family trees. Although the research has been done mainly on Elgin Settlement people, it was inevitable that it would extend
into other areas as well. If you are looking for your "roots", we may have a piece of the puzzle.
THE BUXTON HISTORIC SITE &amp; MUSEUM now includes a well-stocked research library, a cultural room where the
works of several Black artists of local origins are on display, and where video presentations detailing the area can be viewed
by appointment.

lofl

2/6/02 2:54 PM

�Research Mat

crials

life

Horny

Map lO HllVInn

Research Materials
Some Huxton Names

hltp://\wvw.ciacccss.com/~jdnc\vby/rescarch.htm

buxtort national historic site &amp; museum
The Buxton (Elgin) Settlement - A Cultural Landscape

Reference Library
This list contains many but not all ofthe resources availablefor the visitor to the museum.
This list was compiled by a summer student n'orking at the museum in the summer of1996.
In addition to the materialsfound here are genealogical records ofmost Buxtonfamilies.

Search this site!

Use your browser's find or search function to see if we have the material you are looking for.
j Search

Tf+tysUf*.

cxm-wi
Heritage Tour

A
Abdull, Raoul, ed. The Magic of Black Poetry.
Illustrations by Dane Burr. New York: Dood, Mead and Company, 1972.
African Cultural Heritage. Michigan 4-H Youth Programs. Cooperative Extension Service.

Send Mail to
Buxton

African Culture Series: Native Musical Instruments.
Detroit: Children's Museum, Detroit Public Schools. Children's Book.

Website by
JDXEIVBY

Albert, Frances Jacob, ed. Sod House Memories: A Treasury of Soddy Stories. 1972.
Amherstburg Regular Missionary Baptist Association: Its Auxiliaries and Churches.
Pathfinders of Liberty and Truth. 1940. 2 copies.
American Visions: The Magazine of Afro-American Culture.
August 1986. June 1991.
Anderson, Frank W. The Frank Slide Story. 1968.
Anderson, O.P. Harper's Ferry.
Apostle: British Methodist Episcopal Church.
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January 1977, Vol. 1, No.2
April 1977, Vol. 1, No. 2.
May 1978, Vol. 2, No. 2.
November 1978, Vol. 2, No. 3.

Apostle: B.M.E. Church. "The International Year of the Child.
December 1979, Vol. 3, No. 2.
Apostle: B.M.E. Church. "The Birthplace of our Conference: Souvenir Edition." 29 September
1981.

B
Bailey, Pearl. Pearl's Kitchen: An Extraordinary Cookbook.
Markham: Simon and Schuster, 1974.
Barry, Wendy Lee. Raleigh Township Statute Labour 1838 -1847.
Genealogical Reference Data. 1985.
Bearden, Jim and Linda Jean Butler. Shadd: The Life and Times of Mary Shadd Cary.
Toronto: NC Press Ltd., 1977.
Benet, Stephen Vincent. John Brown's Body.

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^search Materials

Illustrated by Fritz Kredel and Warren Chappell. Toronto: Clarke, Irwin &amp; Co., Ltd., 1927.
Bennett, Lerone Jr. "A Living History: Voices of the Past Speak to the Present." In Ebony, February
1985.
Bennett, Lerone Jr. Before the Mayflower: The History of the Negro in America 1619- 1964.
Revised Edition.
Baltimore: Pelican Books, 1964.
Best, Carrie M. That Lonesome Road.
Autobiography. Nova Scotia: Clarion Publishing Co., 1977.
Black Historic Sites in Detroit.
Detroit Historical Department, January 1989. 2 copies.
Bigglestone, William E. They Stopped in Oberlin: Black Residents and Visitors of the Nineteenth
Century. Ohio: Oberlin, 1981.
The Black Experience: Part 2.
Black Heritage Discovery.
Blacks in Detroit: A Reprint of Articles from the Detroit Free Press.
Scott McGehee and Susan Watson, eds. December 1980.
Black Studies: A Resource Guide for Teachers.
Ontario: Ministry of Education. 2 copies.
"Traveling by the Book: If you were black and driving through Michigan in the 50s. some Detroit
hotels would take you in.
But for the open road, you packed a Green Book." Subject: The Negro Traveler's Green Book.
In The Detroit News: Michigan. 9 October 1988.
On Black History: Nova Scotia - A Pictorial. Halifax: Nova Scotia Human Rights Commission.
The North American Black Historical Museum Celebrates the 150th Anniversary of the Abolition of
Slavery Act and Ontario's Bicentennial: 1834 - 1984.
Blockson, Charles L. Escape From Slavery: The Underground Railroad."
In National Geographic. Vol. 166, No. 1, July 1984. Brandon, Robert. A History of Dresden.
Presented to Mark the Occasion of Dresden's Centennial Celebrations June 30 - July 5, 1954.
Printed by the Dresden Times.
Brandt, Nat. The Town that Started the Civil War.
Syracuse: Syracuse University Press, 1990.
Breon, Robin and Vera Cudjoe. The Story of Mary Ann Shadd.
Illustrated by Mary McLoughlin. Toronto: Carib-Can Publishers, 1988. Children's Book.
John Brown Forte. Vol. X, No.3. Summer 1988.
Burey, Owen. Canadian Canaan: A History of Black Baptists in Ontario.
Senior Seminar For Presentation to the Faculty and Senior Students. Hamilton: McMasler Divinity
College, 1981.
Burr, J. Earl. Down Our Road: Written for the Charing Cross Centennial 1973. Sketches by Paul
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Cain, Allred E. Negro Heritage Reader for Young People.
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Canadian Notes and Queries.
No. 17, July 1976.
No. 18, December 1976.
No. 23, June 1979. No.24, December 1979.
Carter, Velma and Levero (Lee) Carter. The Black Canadians: Their History and Contributions.
Edmonton: Rcidmore Books, 1989.
Case Studies and Community Action Programs under the Ontario Human Rights Code and the Age
Discrimination Act. 2 copies.
The Canadian Journal of Canadian Conservation Institute.
National Museums of Canada, 1976.
Chavers-Wright, Madrue. The Guarantee - P.W. Chavers: Banker, Entrepreneur Philanthropist in
Chicago's Black Belt of tire Twenties.
New York: Wright- Armstead Associates, 1985.
Choquette, Robert. Ontario: An Informal History of Its Land and Its People.
Ministry of Education. 2 copies.
Ministry of Citizenship and Culture. An Enduring Heritage: Black Contributions to Early Ontario.
Text prepared by Roger Riendeau. Toronto: Dundum Press Limited, 1984.
Ministry of Citizenship and Culture. Heritage: Giving Our Past a Future.
Ontario Heritage Policy Review. April 1987.
Canot, Theodore (captain) Adventures of an African Slaver.
1854. New York: Garden City Publishing Co., Inc.
Clemens, Samuel L. Huckleberry Finn.
New York: The Saalfield Publishing Company.
Coles, Robert. Dead End School. Illustrated by Norman Rockwell.
New York: Dell Publishing Co., Inc., 1968. Children's Book.
The Crisis: A Record of the Darker Races.
May 1966. Vol. 73, No. 5.
April - May 1971. Vol. 78, No. 3.
Ministry of Culture and Communications. Survivors. 1988. 2 copies.
Ministry of Culture and Communications. Legacy: Newsletter of the Archives of Ontario.
Vol. 1, No.3. Special Issue: Heritage Week. 20-25 February 1989.
Curtis, James C. and Lewis L. Gould, eds.
The Black Experience in America: Selected Essays. 1970.
D
Davis, Russell H. Black Americans in Cleveland From George Peake to Carl B. Stokes. 1972.

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Detroit's Black Heritage., .a partial guide to people and places significant in the history of Detroit
and its Black Community.
2nd ed. Detroit: Detroit Historical Museum Black Historic Sites Committee, 1975.
D'Oyley, Enid and Rella Braithvvaite, eds and comps. Women of Our Times.
Toronto: Canadian Negro Women's Association Inc., 1973.
D'Oyley, Vincent, ed. Black Presence in Multi-Ethnic Canada.
Vancouver: Centre for the Study of Cirriculum and Instruction, Faculty of Education.
D'Oyley, Vincent, ed. Black Students in Urban Canada.
Drew, Benjamin. A North-Side View of Slavery- The Refugee: or the Narratives of Fugitive Slaves
in Canada.
Boston: John P. Jewett and Company, 1856.
Dungy, Hilda. Planted by the Waters: A Genealogy of the Jones-Carter Family.
Wallaceburg: Standard Press, 1975. 2 copies
E
Elgin Settlement: First Settler Records.
Emancipation Festivities and Program. 1 -3 August 1981. Windsor.
Epstein, Sam and Beryl. George Washington Carver, Negro Scientist: A Discovery Book.
Illustrated by William Moyers. Illinois: Garrard Publishing Co., 1960.
Essence. Magazine. April 1993.

F
Fast, Howard. Freedom Road. New York: Duell, Sloan and Pearce Publishers, 1944.
Chatham Welcomes Fergie Home. Subject: Fergie Jenkins.
Fitzhugh, Louise. Nobody's Family is Going to Change.
New York: Dell Publishing Co. Inc., 1974. Children's Book.
Fraser, Anne. The Blacks of Niagara Falls 1850 - 1989. B.A. Thesis.
St. Catharines: Brock University, 1989.
French, Gary E. Men of Colour: An Historical Account of the Black Settlement on Wilberforce
Street and in Oro Township, Simcoe County, Ontario 1819 - 1949.
Orillia: Dyment-Slubley Printers, 1978. 2 copies.
From Slaveiy to Freedom...an essay in progress.
Information Booklet. University of Windsor: Hiram Walker and Sons, Ltd., 1965. 2 copies.

G
Gaines, Ernest J. The Autobiography of Miss Jane Pittman.
8th ed. New York: Bantam Books, 1971.
The Geneological Helper: Dedicated to Helping People Find More Genealogy.
Utah: The Everton Publishers, 1979. 2 copies.
Goss, Linda and Marian E. Barnes, eds. Talk That Talk: An Anthology of African American

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careh Materials

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Storytelling.
Toronto: Simon and Schuster/Touchstone, 1989.
Graham, Shirley. Booker T. Washington : Educator of Hand, Head, and Heart.
13th ed. New York: Julian Messner, 1969.
Greene, Robert Ewell. The Leary-Evans, Ohio's Free People of Colour.
Foreward by Dorothy Inborden Miller. Washington, D.C.: Hickman Printing Inc., 1989.

H
Hamil, Fred Coyne. The Valley of the Lower Thames 1640 - 1850 .
Toronto: Univ. of Toronto Press, 1951.
Harding, Vincent. There Is a River: The Black Struggle for Freedom in America.
New York: I-Iarcourt Brace Jovanovich, Publishers, 1981.
Head, Wilson A. Ontario Human Rights Commission. The Black Presence in the Canadian
Mosiac:A Study of Perception and the Practice of Discrimination against Blacks in Metropolitan
Toronto.
Ontario Human Rights Commission, 1975.
Henle, Fritz, photographer. Virgin Islands. Text by Vivienne Tallal Winterry.
New York: Hastings House, 1949.
Henson, Josiah. The Life of Josiah Henson, Formerly a Slave. Boston: Arthur D. Phelps, 1949.
Hill, Daniel G. Human Rights in Canada: A Focus on Racism.
Government of Canada, 1977.
Hill, Lawrence. Women of Vision: The Story of the Canadian Negro Women's Association 1951 1976.
Toronto: Umbrella Press, 1996.
Howe, S.G. Refugees From Slavery in Canada West: Report to the Freedmen's Inquiry Commission.
Boston: Wright and Potter Printers, 1864.
Hughes, Langston and Milton Meltzer. A Pictorial History of the Negro in America.
New York: Crown Publishers, Inc., 1956.
Hughes, Langston et al. A Pictorial History of the Negro in America.
3rd ed. Introduction by C. Eric Lincoln. New York: Crown Publishers, 1969.
Human Relations: The Right to Live in Dignity. Vol. 9, No. 17.
Ontario: Ontario Human Rights Commission, 1969.

I
International Library of Negro Life and History.
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"The History of the Negro in Medicine," by Herbert M. Morais.
" Negro Americans in the Civil War," by Charles Wesley and Patricia W. Romero.
"Anthology of the American Negro in the Theatre," by Lindsay Patterson.
"The Negro in Music and Art," by Lindsay Patterson.
"Historical Negro Biographies," by Wilhelmena S. Robinson.

International Review of African American Art. Samella Lewis, ed. Vol.6, No. 2. 2 copies

J

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Jackson, Dave and Nela. Escape From the Slave Traders.
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James, Carl E. and Adrienne Shadd, eds. Talking About Difference: Encounters in Culture,
Language and Identity.
Toronto. Univ. of Toronto Press, 1994.
Jamieson, Anne Straith. William King: Friend and Champion of llie Slaves.
Toronto: F. A. Robinson, 1925. 3 copies.
Jefferson, Karen L. The Glenn Carrington Collection: A Guide to the books, manuscripts, music and
recordings. June 1977.
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K
Katz, Bernard, ed. The Social Implications of Early Negro Music in the United States: With Over
150 Songs, Many of Them Willi Music.
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Katz, William Loren. Eyewitness: The Negro in American History.
Toronto: Pitman Publishing Corporation, 1968.
Keil, Doris Parkin. The Ploughboy and the Nightingale.
Copp Clark Publishing Company, 1958.
Killens, John Oliver. "A Traveler's Guide to Two Cities: Boston and New Orleans: A Black novelist
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King, Reverend William. William King Letters 1889.
Klima, Vladimir and Karel F. Ruzicka and Petr Zima. Black Africa: Language and Literature.
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Kroll, Virginia. Wood-Hoopoe Willie. Illustrated by Katherine Roundtree.
Watertown: Charlesbridge Publishing, 1992. Children's book.

L
Ladd, Glen. Gleanings From the Glen. 1974.
Lane, Artis. Folder of Articles about the Artist and Reproductions of Her Work.
Lanker, Brian. I Dream a World: Portraits of Black Women Who Changed America. Barbara
Summers, ed. Foreward by Maya Angelou.
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v

Lauriston, Victor. Romantic Kent: The Story of a County 1626 - 1952.
BIOGRAPHICAL INDEX: Barnwell, Mabel and Bernice Peacock, comps.
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Litwack, Leon F. North of Slavery: The Negro in the Free States 1790-1860.
Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1961.

M
MacEwan, Grant. Filly Mighty Men. Saskatoon: Western Producer, 1970.
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Nation." 6 July 1992.
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McFarquhar, Colin. Black Abolitionists in Canada West to I960.
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Mallory, Mary C., comp. John Lutman, ed. A Heritage: A Congregational History Bleheim United
Church.
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Mathews, Basil. The Clash of Colour: A Study in the Problem of Race.
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Mottram, R.FI. Buxton the Liberator. New York: Hutchison &amp; Co. Ltd.

N
National Urban League, Inc. Black Perspectives on the Bicentennial: Economic Progress of Blacks
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;

Nurses' Alumnae Association. History of Public General Hospital School of Nursing 1890 -1983.
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o
Oberlin Community History. Pennsylvania: Josten's Publications, 1981.
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Parker, William. The Freedman's Story.
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Q
R
Reader's Digest. May 1974. Includes "My Search for Roots: A Black American's Story," by Alex
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Robbins, Vivian. Musical Buxton. 3 copies.
Robeson, Eslanda Goode. African Journey. New York: The John Day Company, 1945.
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Robbins, A.C. Legacy to Buxton. 1983.
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Ruck, Calvin W. The Black Battalion 1916 -1920 Canada's Best Kept Military Secret.
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Published by the Melfort and District Golden Jubilee Committee, July 1955.

s
Semak, Michael, photographer. Image 4: If This Is the Time.
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Shadd, Mary A. A Plea for Emigration: Notes on Canada West.
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        <name>McMaster Divinity College</name>
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        <name>Morton</name>
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