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                    <text>Black Kcm's History'

http.7Avwvv.ciacccss.com/~jdncwby/black 1 .htm

*
~ '.

national historic site &amp; museum

The Buxton (El8in) Settlement. A Cultural Landscape

~::rrr;^
Black History of Southwestern Ontario

-•IsSUS
Rev, Kino
Black Power Town
liannv Fai-ros
JloL’iiij OimUi
James Rapier
Maple Leaf Band
Threshing Time
Women of Buxton
Marv Anne Shadd
Buxton Bell
Abraham Shadd
Black Kent's History'
Better from Buxton

This information is taken from a Black History project completed by
students and Staff from Chatham Collegiate Institute in Chatham, Ontario.
Material was compiled from the collections of the Chatham - Kent sites of the African Canadian Heritage Tour.

Introduction To Elgin
The Elgin settlement, also known as Buxton, was Uie last of four organized black settlements to
come into existence in Canada. Hie black population of Canada West and Chatham was already
high because of the area’s proximity to the United States of America. The land was purchased by
the Elgin Association through the Presbyterian Synod for the purpose of creating a settlement.
The land lay 12 miles south of Chatham. When news of the Elgin settlement spread, white
settlers became worried, and attempted to block its development with a petition. Regardless of
sentiment, plans for the settlement went ahead and many of Buxton's settlers feared for the life of
William King due to the resistance of whites.

Search this site!

L
_ emmhvj
Heritage Tchip !

Rules for the Elgin Settlemc
People of Elgin
The First Six Graduates of f
Resistance to the Elgin Seftl.
Chatham The 1850*3

Resettlement of Africa

The Chatham Convenl
.r
William King believed that blacks could function
\:;
r1
successfully in a working society if given the same
! The Death of John Br&lt;i
..... educational opportunities as white children. "Blacks
- ■''
are intellectually capable of absorbing classical and
‘
............aiiers." Being a reverend and teacher, the building of a school and church in
jb:: /.%■■ rtr-'accessary by him. The settlement also was home to the logging industry'. George Brow
rFathers of Confederation was a supporter of William King and helped build the scttlen

Search

:

Found on this pag&lt;

mlmm-M i«49

!
'~

____

■ 1

Send Mail to
Buxton

-

Website by
JDXEWHY

Rev. William King
Founder of the Elgin Settlement,
Rev. William King established a
community that still exists today.
This community is considered by
many as one of the only
settlements began as a haven for
Blacks escaping slavery to have
been a success. Much of the
credit for the success of the
settlement mast be given to Rev.
William King and his thoughtful
development of this community.

Vilisam King and his fifteen former slaves arrived at the land, which was bough
already waiting and others began to arrive soon afterwards. The first settler, Isaac Rile
seU*emcnl before King even arrived. Mostly all adults living in the settlement had beer
was ma&lt;k °f 9 000 acres of land, 6 miles in lengtli, 3 in width situated between the Gr&lt;
Erie. The land was divided into farms of 50 acres each. Certain standards had to be ma
&gt;ro(&gt;cny conditions. I -and had to be purchased by the settlers at the price of!
.......tn ten equal installments with 6% interest Ten years was allowed for the settlsettlers would have had a deed in possession by then. The settlers were given no monej
tools; the only thing given was protection and advice.

!i&gt;p
Rules for the Elgin Settlement:
1. No liquor allowed on the settlement
2. Land could only be sold to blacks and had to remain in their
hands for ten years
3. I-ind had to be purchased not leased
4 Each house had to be built at least 24x18x12 feet with a
porch across the front
5. Each house had to be built 33 feet from the road, with a
picket fence and flower garden in front; prizes were given for
the most attractive home (made from Uie logs cut down from
the thick bush surrounding the area)

Gravesion*

Reasons for the strict rules:
William King wanted a stable settlement for the black settlers. By requiring the inhabitants to pay for their own
property and possessions he hoped to instill a sense of pride in the community. The settlers also had to live on the
land for ten years, which made many stay a reasonable length of time in Buxton. The rules paid off as Buxton has
been hailed the only successful black settlement in Canada.

Ii&gt;U

Found in South
of one of the oi
Settlement. Th
what was the E
located in what
Buxton sites ar

1850
Reverend William King and a young assistant, John Rennie, took young black children (and two white children who attended the:
school level and on to the secondary level. Those with the ability were encouraged to attend college or post secondary education. 1
many white settlers asked to close their school and attend the King school, this made one of the first integrated schools in North Ar
were studied there. Mary Ann Shadd's parents and a number of her brothers and sisters moved just outside of the Buxton limits.
1851
A new course, Greek, was added to school classes.

1 of 5

2/6/02 3:24 PM

�■ -"‘v-rv

PvCn‘s History

http://www.ciacccss.com/~jdnewby/black 1 .htm

&amp;
1852
The day school had 78 on the roll, 26 were children of white parents. King was chiefly paid by the Home Mission Committee of tl
Canada, which always bore testimony against the evils of slavery. By August 1st, 1852 there were 400 settlers. Twenty-five Tamil:
together, furthering the community atmosphere. Within the district there were about 100 families. Of the 350 acres of land cleared
under crop. The land had been adapted to grow com, tobacco and hemp. 'The rule of no alcohol was working well as there are no c
court of arbitration was set up to encourage peace among the settlers.
1853
130 families had settled on Elgin Association land. There were a total of 520. 500 acres had been cleared and were under fence; 1:
acres were planted with com, 60 acres with wheat, 29 with oats and 90 with various others. There were 112 students now enrolled
1854
More houses were built in the settlement, one person even constructed a brick home. There were approximately 150 families settle
acres were cleared and under fence, 174 were cut down and ready for clearing. 334 acres were planted with com, 95 with wheat, 4
assorted crops. The day school had 147 students registered.
1855
827 acres were under fence, 216 have been chopped down. There is a considerable amount of tobacco being farmed. The school n&lt;
mill and market are completed on July 4th, 1855.
1856
By 1856 there were close to 800 people living in the Elgin Settlement. The settlement now had a school and mission's church. The
after the Earl of Buxton (British Parliament) who passed the Emancipation Act of 1833. During 1856 the Elgin settlement had a p
hotel, a blacksmith, a carpenter, shoe shops, factories and a savings bank. Six men had finished their education at King's school.
1857
Two schools had been doing well, one male and one female, bringing the total student population to
140.

-

1860's
The population comes to a height with 2000 people.

m
....

People

i

Reverend William King
William King was bom on November 11th, 1812 in Ireland. He attended the Glascow University
where he was influenced by social reforms and the work of the famous British abolitionist, Sir Thomas
Foxwell Buxton, hi 1834 William King emigrated with his parents to North America. The family
settled on a land. Ohio farm and then moved to South Jackson Louisiana. Here he became Rector of
Matthew's Academy which was a private school for children of wealthy plantation owners. Eventually
William King married Mary Pharos and she brought four slaves. King was totally opposed to any such
idea and publicly protested slavery.

S.S.# 13 Raleigh Tc

Education was a focal point i
Buxton schools were sought
education that included the c
siu-'h a-s medicine and law. T
segregated and taught both b
This is the second school ant
stands today and is used as ai
From the very beginning King was against slavery. After his wife, son and museum's ambitions for the 1
daughter all died, King returned to Scotland where he continued his
school hoase to its original si
schooling to become a minister and missionary. The Presbyterian Church
of Scotland posted him to do missionary work in Canada. In 1846 King arrived in Canada when he le.
King immediately returned to Louisiana where he inherited his wife's property and retrieved his slaves
back in Canada in 1848 with 14 black slaves and 4 year old Solomon, the son of one of the slaves. Th
King's black community in November of 1849. King did marry again while he lived on the Elgin Setll
(who was white) was known to be a bit eccentric. She supposedly was unable to have children of her c
on the street away from their parents. However she was a musician and taught music at the settlement,
character based on Reverend William King is portrayed in Harriet Beacher Stowe's book - Dred, A Tt
Isaac Riley

Rev. William King

jB&amp;L.
r

I 1

Jij
^
*3
J3

Isaac Riley was raised in Perry County, Missour
escaped to Canada with his wife and their child.
Windsor he was able to earn small wages. He me
he found belter pay. Riley then moved back to St
he was paid 50 cents a day. Eventually he movee
his children to have a good education.
Henry Johnson
Henry Johnson was originally from Pennsylvanit

2 of 5

2/6/02 3:24 PM

�i

http://www.ciaccess.com/~jdncwby/black 1 .htm

Bla&lt;* Kent's History
4r

.
coming to Canada. Henry lived in various parts (
moving to the Buxton Settlement. "I came to Car
liberty. But most of all I came to Buxton so my c
education." One of his daughters had been doing
Ohio. She had been advancing quickly through tire levels and was receiving her education with ladies. Her mother went through a
was well dressed and groomed when she went to school also. The school trustees, however, passed a rule that did not allow black &lt;
Her father became upset and visited the trustees but there was nothing he could do about the rule. The teacher contacted Henry Jol
his daughter and that the students had voted in class that she should stay but the vote had already been passed. Johnson was very ii
Settlement. He told historian Benjamin Drew in 1856 that the people were prosperous and admired tire fact that they didn't accept
E. A. Richardson BATE. Church
North Buxton

Clarissa Bristow Johnston
Clarissa Bristow Johnston worked for a master and mistress in Louisiana, At age 12 she escaped. She went to the Elgin Settlement
Abraham Johnston of the Christiana Riots fame. She and her husband had 11 children, 9 of which died. Her husband also died yoi
how she would go out to bury one child and by the time she returned, another would have passed away. Through all of this she wa
farm. Hie farm is still on the same property with the same family today in Buxton.
Top

The First Six GTiIrS ataTregrt a i+Ava reimicBCra min —hhbh
Dr. Anderson Abbott
Dr. Abbott was educated in the Elgin settlement as one of William King's first 6 graduates. He studied medicine at the University &lt;
of the Medical Board of Upper Canada in 1861. In 1863 he served as a surgeon in the United States Army under Dr. Augusta. Lai
at the Washington Hospital until he resigned in April 1866.
He returned to Canada and married Mary Ann Casey. They set up residence on Park St. in Chatham. Dr. Abbott began
to practice medicine from the Hunton Block on William Street In Chatham, Dr. Abbott was president of Wilberlorce
Educational Institute from 1873-1880. He was the associate editor of the Missionary' Messenger, published by the
British Methodist Episcopal Church and president of the Chatham Literary and Debating Society. During the year of
1878 he was President of Chatham's Medical Society. He was also one of the first Coroners for Kent County. Doctor
Abbott died in December, 1913.

James Rapier
James Rapier was one of William King’s first 6 graduates. He attended Knox College in Toronto and later came back
to Buxton to teach at the SS #13. After the American Civil War he returned to Alabama where he became a slate
representative.

,
fy:

riv

H

Alfred Laffcrty
Alfred Lafferty was one of the first 6 graduates from the Elgin School, SS #13. Alfred Laffcrty graduated from the
University of Toronto's mathematics program. In Chatham Laffcrty held the post of principal of the Wilberforcc
Educational Institute from 1875-1882. He was an active member of tlie Literary Society and a lodge. In 1886 he
became a lawyer in Chatham.
Thomas Stringer
Thomas was one of the first six graduates of Rev. King's school in Buxton. He graduated as an adult student. Some of
his accomplishments included founding the BME (British Methodist Episcopal) Churches in Chatham and Buxton. He
returned to Mississippi and became an orator there after the Civil War in the USA. The Most Worshipful Stringer
Grand Lodge in Mississippi was named after him.
Richard Johnson
Richard Jolinson was one of Rev. King’s first six graduates who became a medical doctor and a missionary in Africa.

Dr. And&lt;
One of thi

Buxton M
prominent
informalic
link that a
blip wiv

Jerome Riley
Jerome Riley was another of Rev. King's first six grads who became a medical doctor and worked in Washington.
Top

3 of 5

2/6/02 3:26 PM

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�DEERFIELD ILLINOIS HISTORICAL CEMETERY
Table Of Contents

Preface
History Of Cemetery

Page Numbers
1

2-6

Veterans

7

Records Explanation

8

Lot Layout

9

Grave Layout

10

List by Name, Alphabetically

Appendix A 1 - 29

List by Lot/Grave Number

Appendix B 1 - 29

This guide to the Deerfield Cemetery was prepared for the Deerfield
Area Historical Society in the summer of 1996 with the help of Audra
Zobus (cover), Laura Kempf (document preparation), Barbara Thomas
(proof reading), Jean Spagnoli (proof reading), Larry Dondonville (field
information) and John Willman (field information).

�1

PREFACE
A GUIDE TO THE DEERFIELD HISTORICAL CEMETERY

A Cemetery is a wonderful source to study history and to learn about one’s
ancestors and the people who helped determine the community.
The information in this guide was taken from the monuments and headstones
in the cemetery - as well as from the book History Of Deerfield Illinois by
Marie Ward Reichelt, published in 1928.
We would very much like to have our cemetery records accurate to preserve
the history that is represented here. If you should discover any errors, please
let us know! Please keep in mind that a lot without a marker does not
necessarily mean that no one is buried there. Many head stones have not
withstood the tests of time.
We hope you find this piece of Deerfield History as interesting as we have
found it.

�Appendix A Page
Last Name
Willman

First Name
Alexander M.

Date Of Birth
1894

Date Of Death
1974

Willman

Annie M.

1867

1931

Catherine Ott

Nov 24, 1839

Aug 1, 1897

Clarence

Feb, 1884?

May 2, 1886?

Edwin H.

1863

1925

Loretta S.

1895

1987

John C.

1861

1929

Willman
Willman
Willman
Willman
Willmann
Willmann
Willmann

Luella

Information

Division Lot
South
28

Grave#
2

South

28

6

Mother

South

28

1

Age 2 yr, 3 month

South

28

8

South

28

7

South

28

3

Husband of Minnie, Father

South

37

2-3

Dec 29, 1982

No Stone

South

37

Wife of John C., Mother

South

37

i

Minnie

1866

1940

Willmann

S. J.

Sep 24, 1894

Jan 8, 1898

Wilmot

Clarissa

June 18, 1812

Apr 10, 1899

Mother

North

27

4

Harriet

Jun 28,1845

Aug, 1846

Died 131/2 months

North

27

2

Lyman

July 22, 1806

Nov 12, 1896

Father

North

27

3

North

27

1

Wife of W.N. Wilmot, Age 30 yrs

North

27

6

Stone Unreadable

North

27

8

South

38

6-7

South

38

6-7

Wilmot
Wilmot
Wilmot
Wilmot
Wilmot?

South

Mamma
Minnie E.

Feb 1858

Dec 19, 1888

William?

Winter

A. W.

Winter

Gottlieb

Apr 24,1891

May 18, 1891

2-3
2

28

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                    <text>Source,

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DEERFIELD
“Underground Railroad" Activities
Fugitive Slaves Identified

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The first real information of Andrew Jackson, the runaway slave, Samuel
Ott. imparts to this generation. In the winter of 1858 a mulatto, about 28
years of age, came to the home of Lyman Wiimot, the Abolitionist, at
night, via the "Underground Railway," from Mississippi. The lake was
frozen, so the black man could not be sent across to Canada, therefore he
had been taken to Deerfield. Mr. Wiimot brought the stave to the Lorenz
Ott home to do the chores, so that the children could go to school.
Andrew Jackson's father was a white man, and he worked on his
father’s plantation where he saw liis white sisters. The plantation owner
was more lenient to his son than to his other slaves, arid Andrew learned
more than his companions, therefore the desire to be free so overcame the
bd that it led him to attempt to escape but bloodhounds tracked him, and
he was brought back. In his second attempt at freedom he was successful,
and he crossed the Ohio River, where he was sent on fits journey north.
The man was a good worker, kept the horses clean (he had been a
yardman on the plantation) and "made a nice gate of stout wood" which
he said would last till the slaves were freed. When that occurred he
requested Mr. Ott to destroy the gate, which sentimental request was not
heeded by the thrifty fanner. After reaching the slaves' haven, Andrew
wrote to his benefactors who had taught him to read and write, of his
safe arrival, and that was the last that they ever heard of him. Samuel Ott
was fourteen years of age at that time, and he recalls much that the
Negro did while here.
From another source it is learned that die slave, Andrew Jackson's
escape was planned because he had been sold. "My kind master found it
necessary to sell me. None of the slaves were given any education as our
masters thought that we would rebel or outwit them. But a friend told
me tliat the sun rises in the east and sets in the west and that as one goes
further south it gets warmer, and going north it gets colder. With this
information only, l decided to run away. I was soon captured for my
master had discovered my absence soon after 1 left, and had sent blood­
hounds after me. When taking me back to the plantation my captor tied
my arms with a rope, which was fastened to the horse, and made me
walk in front of him, while he rode. I loosened the rope and walked
along as if I were not trying to escape. Soon 1 noticed that mv master was
sleeping, so J dropped the rope, and jumped into the woods. Most of the
time I hid during the day, and often pursuers were so close to my hiding
place tiiat I could hear my master giving directions to them.
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"Several times I was without food for a number of days. Many times
I ate raw com taken from a field when I passed through it. One time I fell
in a barrel when I was looking for food, and even thought I hurt my hip
severely, I managed to limp back into the woods. One day 1 came to a
hut and asked a girl, who was alone, for some bread, which I could see
was freshly baked. The child refused to give it to me so 1 grabbed a few
loaves and ran, and when safely hidden, ate them. These are but a few of
my hardships, but I am glad to be with friends now. "A group of
Abolitionists lived in Highland Park, and would often come to Deerfield
if they knew that the farmers were bringing their crops to town. Often
many hot debates took place on what is now known as Autes' comer.
Slaves were also seen in Deerfield, but it is not known in which direction
they went. (Source: Marie Ward Reichelt for Deerfield Post 738, American
Legion H33. 081 Glermew Press, August 1928, p. 107-8.)
DEERFIELD
In 1860 a runaway slave, called "Andrew Jackson," came through
Deerfield, where he stayed with Mr. Lorenz Ott, who lived where Mr.
Orman Rockenhach now lives. Later he lived with Mr. Lyman Wiimot
until the Civil War was over. He had many hardships to endure while he
was with cruel masters, but later he was taught to read and write, and in
return he showed the white people how to tie com with a stalk of corn
and many other methods of farming. This is one incident of the anti­
slavery activities. (Source: Marie Ward Reichelt for Deerfield Post 738.
American I.egion #33, 081 Glenview Press, August 1928, p. 83.)

Andrew Jackson
This is a depiction of the fugitive sla\e.

Lorenz Ott
(1803-1863)

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The VVilmot homestead is located at 60J Wilmot Road. Hie original
house consisted of n kitchen and living room with a "ladder" stairway
to the space above them—the sleeping loft. One of the stories perpetu­
ated about the home is that it once was an underground station for
runaway slaves during the Civil War. Lyman VVilmot was known to
have been an abolitionist.

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brotiier ofJasper Ott,
who hid Andrew
Jackson in a cabin
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Garrison and McKim especially faced the problem of slavery head-on in
the manner of New England Puritan preachers of old, something the
more moderate Lake Forest founders—concerned at the prospect of dis­
ruptive social upheaval—tended to avoid. Indeed, the Lake Foresters'
moderate position on slavery against it in Cite western territories where
they wanted to expand Chicago business interests, but willing to wait for
it to die out in the south may have contributed to their seeking such an
enclosed, maze-like street plan with entry to the town confined for all
practical purposes to the streets around the depot. Several dues suggest
that African-Americans and perhaps fugitive slaves were on hand here in
the late 1850s and early 1860s—before Emancipation. Covertly too.
Sylvester Lind and the Lake Forest founders took risks—Danforth reports
Lind himself traveled down the lakes with Underground Railroad "pas­
sengers” to cue them when, literally, the "the coast was clear" -and
worked hard, short of John Brown- like revolutionary acts, to gain free­
dom for African-Americans and to work toward the election of Lincoln
in 1660.

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SYLVESTER LIND, THE NORTON'S GRANDFATHER,
AND THE ANTISLAVERY MOVEMENT
John J Halsey's 1912 History of 1-ake County, Illinois provides a biogra­
phical sketch of Sylvester Lind, a censor figure in the founding of lake
forest. Lind was bom in Scotland in 1808, arriving in Chicago in 1837 tc
work as a carpenter, in 1842 he entered the lumber business and in 1S4S
organized the Lind &amp; Dunlap firm with mills at Cedar River, Michigan on
the western shore directly west of Door County's Washington Island.
Arpee reports that he was also in the banking and insurance businesses
making and losing at least three fortunes as the economic health of earl)
Chicago came and went. Before the railroad wen! through, his banking
business in Milwaukee and Chicago led him up and down the old Greer
Bay Trail by Lake Forest.
An article on "The Under-Ground Railway" in the May 1890 Stentor
the College newspaper (pp. 165-88), highlighted Lind's importance tr
the anti-slavery movement of the days when Lake Forest was founded
The article was written by an enterprising member of the class of 1891
William E. Danforth, who also conducted interviews with explorers
George Konnan and Sir Henry Stanley who visited the town and a bed­
side February 1890 interview with the legendary ex-slave and local driver
Samuel Dent, who died in June of 1890, and is buried in the Lake Forest
Cemetery'. Lind was an active "conductor” on the Underground Railroad
and a leader in the Chicago movement, with his Chicago river lumber
yard there a staging point for smuggling fugitive slaves down the lakes.
The Fugitive Slave Act was harsh, and a captain risked losing his ship iJ
caught. Danforth s article, though, details how Ltnd and others would
arrange for the captain to look the other way for "deniabilitv" while ex­
slaves scrambled on board and stowed away. They then jumped off at
the Island-refueling stop at Death's Door between
the Door County mainland and the Washington
Island to wait for another ship heading for
Detroit. This ship, in turn, would drift dose
enough to the Ontario shore in the narrow St.
Clair River to permit the African-Americans to
leap to freedom. Lind's concern for the plight of
the African-Americans, some of whom probably
were present in I ake Forest before the Civil War,
was shared by others in town and carried over
into the close, warm ties between the races
fhoco rcorresv ct
through the rest of the nineteenth century.
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It s interesting that the next owners of
Historical Socuiy
the property after Mrs. (Eliza O.) find, who lived
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&lt;All Headings&gt; "underground railroad illinois" -- Title 4 of 12

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Format:
System Nbr.:
Author:
Title:
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Notes:
Subject:
Subject:
Subject:
Subject:

First JlJ 111 Last

Book

ocm44999347
Dorscv. James.
The underground railroad : Northeastern Illinois and Southeastern Wisconsin / bv James Doresey.
Sons of Thunder Ministry,
c2000.
72 p., [4] p. of plates : ill., maps ; 22 cm.
Includes bibliographical references (p. 70-72).
Underground railroad.
Fugitive slaves -United States.
Illinois —History -1778-1865.
Wisconsin —History —1778-1865.

Holdings
ALL LIBS:
Gail Borden Public Library District: 977.02 Dorsey
(ILL Lender)
DI^North Chicago Public Library: N.C.Col. R 973.7115 DOR (ILL Lender)
Waukegan Public Library: 973.7115 DOR pbk
Others
Fox River Grove Public Library District: 973.7115 Dor

Top i]

(ILL Lender)

First _Mj wj Last
Auto-Graphics, Inc. Pomona, California. © 1995 - 2001 All rights reserved.

1 of 1

1/22/02 7:22 PM

�LOCATIONS AND ADDRESSES

LAKE COUNTY, ILLINOIS UNDERGROUND RAILROAD STOPS

T?&gt;w «?re among the t.ake County sites bciieveil
to have played a role in the Underground
Railroad.

Distances Between Underground Railroad Stops

Ivanhoe Congressional Church
Rt. 176, West of Routes 60/83
Ivanhoe, Illinois

Ivanhoe Congregational Church to Bonner Farm

12.3 miles

Bonner Farm to Millbum Congregational Church

2.0 miles

Millbum Congregational Church to James Cory House
James Cory House to Mother Rudd Horae

Millbum Congregational Church
Grass lake Road &amp; Route 4S
Millbum. Illinois
(Historical landmarks-churcK
store and houses)

IS.6 miles
S.3 miles

Millbum Church

o

iifnbmn Road

Bonner Farm

Mother Rudd Home
4690 Old Grand Avenue
Gurnee. Illinois
(Comer of Old Grand Avenue
and Kilboume)

m

Sand ljnk* Rood

QnmdArttmt

Mother Rudd
Cory House

St. *s
H’asfrinrron Sr.

Bonner Farm
1842 Homestead
Lake County Forest Preserve
Country' Place &amp; Sand Lake Road
Millbum, Illinois

©

ML 120

I
i

St S3

James Cory Home
321 N. Uticri Street
Waukegan. Illinois
(Historical landmark)

ML 1/6

Ivanhoe Church

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        <name>Mother Rudd Home</name>
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jU'flh.n J’g/?/2TOWNSHIP OF DEERFIELD.

425

Academy and as a Lieutenant he served through the two years war with Mexico.
From 1849 to I^55
was on duty *n Texas and on the new boundary line be­
tween Mexico and the United States, and was then transferred to the general
staff in the Quartermaster’s Department. From 1857 to 1861 he was on duty
during the Utah troubles and served in the Civil War until failing health caused
him to be placed on the retired list by President Lincoln in 1863. For five years
he was Vice-President of the Trader’s National Bank of Chicago. After the
great fire in Chicago in 1871, he spent two years in traveling with his family and
in 1880 settled in Highland Park where he now lives. He has been Mayor and
Alderman of that city. He was a member of the Aztec Club which was formed in
the City of Mexico by the officers of the army at the close of that war; also a
member of the Loyal Legion, Sons of the American Revolution, and other so­
cieties. He was the author of “Turnley’s Narrative from Diaries, The Turnleys,” and several other books and many speeches, lectures and poems. He died
»

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in 1911.

HENRY S. VAIL was born near Janesville, Wis., April 23, 1847, and was
educated at Ripon College. He served in the Civil War in Company D, 38th
Wisconsin Infantry, from April 19, 1864, to August, 1865. Pie came to Chicago
in 1872, and entered the life insurance business. He is a well known actuary.
He was married, March 3, 1880, to Miss Jennie C. McCulloch, after making his
home in Highland Park in 1878. He was one of the organizers of the Law and
Order League.
LYMAN WILMOT was born in Colesville, N. Y., July 22, 1806, the son
of Jesse and Hannah Wilmot. He was married March 17, 1831, in his native
town to Miss Clarissa Dwight, who was born June 18, 1812. There were nine
children: Virgil, born June 9, 1834; Adelia H., bom December 20, 1836, wife
of P. Gutzler; Levi D., bom January 4, 1839; Lyman H., born April 25, 1841;
Mary, born July 2, 1843; Roswell O., born July 12, 1847; Dwight Porter, born
August 16, 1849; Ellen Eliza, born January 9, 1852; Warren Henry, bom
October 6, 1855. Mr. Wilmot came to Lake County in 1840, locating in the
Town of Deerfield. He died November 12, 1896.
WARREN HENRY WILMOT was bom in Deerfield, Lake County, 111.,
October 6, 1855, the son of Lyman and Clarissa (Dwight) Wilmot. He received
his education in the district schools and Northwestern College at Naperville, 111.
He has been twice married: to Miss Minnie E. Vining in 1880, and ten years
later to Miss Eva P. Vant. He has served as Township Treasurer, Trustee of
Schools and as Supervisor of West Deerfield from 1904 to 1909. He was ap­
pointed Deputy U. S. Marshal for the Northern District of Illinois, October 22,
1906. He is a Protestant, votes the Republican ticket, and is a member of Wau­
kegan Council Y. of A., Nq. 157, (A. F. &amp; A. M.), A. O. Fay Lodge, No. 676,
Lake Camp, No. 178, M. W. A.

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HISTORY OF LAKE COUNTY.

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The Rev. G. L. Wrenn took the pastorate May i, 1872,and continued in this
service eight years. The Rev. C. B. Allen, Jr., succeeded him in September,
1880, and continued until March, 1882. The Rev. H. C. Leland came in Novem­
ber, 1882. He was succeeded in May, 1884, by the Rev. E. G. Cheverson and
he by the Rev. G. B. Simons in November, 1885, the Rev. J. W. Weddell in
May, 1887, the Rev. L. A. Gould, June, 1894, the Rev. W. M. Vines in December,
1897, the Rev. Robert Morris Rabb in December, 1898, the Rev. James P. Whyte
in May, 1900, the Rev. Edwin Seldon in January, 1902, the Rev. G. D. Rogers
in December, 1903, the Rev. M. F. Sanborn in April, 1907, the Rev. E. LeRoy
Dakin in May, 1908. His pastorate ended in January, 1911.
A number 01 the ministers of this church have been student pastors from
the Divinity School of the University of Chicago, and occasional service has been
rendered by the professors of the school. The effort is now being made to find
a permanent pastor. October 2, 1908, the first pastor, the Rev. G. L. Wrenn,
who had continued to serve the church as a deacon, died. In his memory his
children gave the beginning of a fund for a pipe organ, which was added to by
Mrs. C. N. Kimball and other friends. On October 20, 1909, a fine memorial
oragn was dedicated.
The church has had four hundred members, but with the losses by death
and the fluctuating membership of a suburban church, the present membership
is 141, of whom 53 are non-resident.43
There are to-day five Baptist Churches in Lake County—those of Wau­
kegan, Highland Park, Barrington, Russell and Wauconda.
THE PRESBYTERIAN CHURCHES.

As has been shown in the sketch of the Ivanhoe Congregational Church.
The Presbyterians came to the county when it was still a part of McHenry
County, and organized the Mechanics’ Grove Church in 1838. It was really a
Union Church of Presbyterians and Congregationalists. In two years, however,
the Presbyterians lost control and the church passed from them to become the
Congregational Church, now of Ivanhoe.
THE CHURCH OF HALF DAY.

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On the other hand a Congregational Church was organized at Half Day,
November 20, 1841. The Rev. Elbridge G. Howe was the first pastor, but
remained only for a brief period. The Rev. Joseph H. Payne came in January,
1842. The^first members were Mr. and Mrs. Joshua Pelton, Mr. and Mrs.
4SHighland Park Church Records; Gazette, May 23, 1896.

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TEE PROTESTANT CEUROEES OF LAKE COTJNTY.

715

Joshua Pelton, Jr., Thomas Pelton, Sarah Hawkes, Levi Walker, Jane B. Walker,
Lyman, Jesse and Clarissa Wilmot, Luther Farnham, Mary Cook, Silas and
^£Tm!a^tevens. A house otwoSmp was begun, in the village, in 1844. In the
process of the years, although the date cannot now be ascertained, this church
passed from the Congregational to the Presbyterian form of organization. The
church was too feeble to maintain a pastor and it was served from Libertyville
on alternate Sundays from 1869 to 1881. In that year the two churches were
separated, and the Rev. Hannibal S. Stanley served the Half Day Church until
1884, driving over from Lake Forest. In 1885-86 the service was abandoned.
In 1887 Prof. LeRoy F. Griffin came from Lake Forest. In 1889 and 1891 a
supply came from McCormick Seminary. In 1890, 1892 and 1893 the church
was vacant. The church disappears on the “General Assembly Annual Minutes”
of 1894, and the organization, as such, was probably abandoned in that year. A
new population had come in and a remnant of the old time worshippers have from
time to time, ever since, fitfully resumed the service. Student “supply” from
Lake Forest or McCormick Seminary has carried on this work, and the writer
of this sketch conducted a service in the old historic church as late as 1908.
But the place is now closed and silent.44

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THE CHURCH OF WAUKEGAN.

The Presbyterian Church of Waukegan was organized November 11, 1859,
by a colony from the Congregational Church of that town. In those days in
the sparsely settled West, “Union” churches were frequently formed by the
fraternization of Congregationalists and Presbyterians under a single organiza­
tion, and one pastor of either denomination. Forty-five Presbyterians, who had
previously worshipped in the Congregational flock formed the new church.
They were: William Ladd, Mary A. Ladd, Mrs. N. Cleaveland, Mrs. J. S.
Frazer, H. A. Rew, Matilda A. Rew, John M. Hartnett, Margaret I. Hartnett,
Dr. W. C. Barker, Sarah A. Barker, Mrs. McCrone, D. O. Dickinson, Mercy
Dickinson, Leonard Dickinson, R. W. Clarkson, Susan Clarkson, W. C. New­
man, Letitia Newman, Thomas Hartzell, L. D. Hartzell, Prudence Ingalls, Hilda
Ingalls, Sarah Barker, Elvira A. Baker, Mrs. C. W. Upton, Sarah Ferry, Mrs.
John Cloes, Sophia Bacon, Matilda Dorcey, Sarah Barker, Emily C. Poutt,
Sarah Hinckley, Jane Belshaw, Margaret McKay, Mary Douglass, Lydia Thomp­
son, Julia S. Geer, C. Ii. Millen, Mrs. Ann Millen, Mary A. Millen, H. H.
Hawks, Sarah Hawks, Phoebe Landon, Susan A.-Look and Amanda Deacon.
From other churches came J. W. Kelly, Mary J. Kelly, Horace Hurlburt, Eliza­
beth Hurlburt and Eliza Bates. The Rev. George L. Little took charge of this

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44 Past and Present, 315; Minutes of Assembly, anno cit.

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�TOWNSHIP OF DEERFIELD.
By A. W. Fletcher.

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A majority of four votes gave the name Deerfield instead of Erin to this
township, there being seventeen votes for the former and thirteen for the latter,
as expressed at a public meeting called for the purpose at the house of Michael
Meehan, and the name Deerfield was given to the township by the commissioners.
It is not clear as to who the first settler in this section was. It is claimed
and disputed, that Jacob Caldwell and sons settled here in the spring of 1836,
near the town of Deerfield. On the other hand it is asserted that Horace Lamb
was the first settler, building a house for himself at least a year prior to the
first date. We quote from Haines’ History:
"When we take into account the fact that the Indians remained in
possession of the lands lying in Lake County until 1836, and that occupa­
tion by the settlers was not permitted before that time, except by consent
of the Indians, we can not expect to find settlers attempting to occupy the
land much before that year. It is well understood that Capt. Daniel Wright
was the only settler in what is now Lake County in 1834, except perhaps, Amos
Flint, who is claimed to have settled on Fox River the latter part of this year.
In 1835, ^e time in which the Indians were to leave the country being near at
hand, which they seemed to realize, they became more indifferent as to the en­
croachment of the whites, whereby during this year some progress was made by
settlers. It is possible that settlers may have entered the town of Deerfield in
j835, but it is certainly not probable that any came before that time.”
Among the early settlers may be mentioned Jacob Caldwell and five sons,
Horace Lamb, John Mathews, Jesse Wilmot, Lyman Wilmot, B. Marks, R.
Dygert, John Cochran, Michael Meehan, Magnus Tait, Anthony Sullivan, John
King and Francis McGovern.
The first school in Deerfield was taught by Rosilla Caldwell in 1848, and the
first school house was built near the county line on Section 33.
In the early forties a town site was laid out east of Highwood called St.
Johns, but owing to litigation concerning title to the land, it was abandoned and
in 1850, Jacob C. Bloom, Andrew Steele and others laid out a town site just south
of St. Johns, called Port Clinton, and a postoffice was established here the same
year. After the Chicago Parallel Railway (now the Chicago and Northwestern
416

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730

HISTORY OF LAKE COUNTY.

feasibility of building a new church which should meet the requirements of the
Church and Sabbath School, and it was finally decided that a new church must
be built and should cost not less than $65,000.00, and that work should
be commenced early in the spring of 1910. A Building Committee was appoint­
ed and authorized to secure plans and specifications and this has been done, and
ground is to be broken very soon, and it is to be hoped that the new building
will supply all the needs of the society for many years to come.
The writer of this article has been connected with this church for thirtythree years and has seen it pass through seasons of depression and rejoicing
and has come to love the old building and will be sorry to see it pass away, but
all things must pass away and old things become new. Many and many are
the pleasant hours that have been spent in the old church with friends that have
passed away and many tender memories come back while sitting in the church
and looking at familiar places and thinking of those who have gone, never to
return. There are two of the charter members still in the church, Miss Sarah
Patchen, who still continues to be an active worker, and Mrs. Lucy C. T. Allen,
who has passed her 91st birthday, and can still remember the time when the
church was organized and can remember the various persons who took part
therein. Her son’s wife was the first person to join the church by profession
and her granddaughter was the first person to be baptized.
When the new church is completed the writer will rejoice with the rest of
the congregation, but with regard to the old church his feelings and sentiments
are expressed by the old hymn which has been often sung in the old church and
doubtless will be in the new:
“I love Thy church, O God!
Her walls before Thee stand,
Dear as the apple of Thine eye,
And graven on Thy hand.”
Since Mr. Godrich wrote the preceding narrative Mr. Goodson
succeeded in the church by the Rev. Roy Calvin Dodson, who took up
in the fall of 1910. Mr. Dodson came from Bloomington, Illinois, and
offered the Highland Park pulpit in 1908, but could not then be drawn
Bloomington church.

has been
the work
had been
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THE DEERFIELD CHURCH.

The Presbyterian Church at Deerfield Corners was organized in May, 1876,
by the Rev. E. S. Hurd, D.D. The first members were Lyman and Clarissa Wilmot, Lyman Wilmot, Jr., Philip and Adelia Gutzler, Louis and Caroline Todd,
'MrsTLizzie Hall and Mrs. Mary S. Muhlke. The church edifice was built the
same year. Dr. Hurd continued only for a year and for a number of years the
church was "supplied” from Chicago or Lake Forest by Students. The “Min-

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HISTORY OF LAKE COUNTY.

on the Green Bay Road where the Atteridge home now is, Michael Maguire,
who was Coroner in 1837-39, and Comity Commissioner in 1846-49, just north
of him, James Cole and his four sons just south of Swanton, Michael Dulanty
at the south end of the town on the same road
In Deerfield Township Michael Meehan was the only settler in 1835. He
made the beginnings of “Meehan’s Settlement” in Section 18. He was soon
followed by Jacob Caldwell at Deerfield Corners, with his five sons—Madison
Philemon, Caleb, Hiram and Edwin; also by Plorace Lamb, a mile south of
Caldwell’s, John Mathews, Lyman Wilmot at Deerfield Corners, Benjamin Marks
up m the northeast corner, Robert Daggett in the southeast corner, where he lies
buried in the little cemetery beside the new Golf Station at Braeside; John
Cochran, Magnus Tait, Anthony Sullivan, Francis McGovern on 22, John Mc­
Govern on 25, John King a half mile west of Fort Sheridan; Michael Yore and
James Fagan on 7; Michael Vaugh n on 18; James Mooney on 27.

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IN THE FOX VALLEY.

In Ela Township in 1835 were George Ela, who went to the Legislature
m 1846, on Section 33; Abraham Vanderwerker was on Section 34 • A. Russell
gave name to Russell’s Grove on Section 10. Other early settlers were John
Robertson
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south of Lake Zurich, S. A. Shepard on 28, John E.
Ueill on 34, George Cook, Leonard Loomis, Richard Archer on 2,5. Erastus
Houghton
built in .1836 the Yankee Tavern at
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cross roads in Section 3.
Waher M°rse, m 1835, settled at the later Gilmer, where he died September
26 i88a His brothers, Abiel, Henry and Martin settled near him. Martin
tlr°'kTy CT a h‘tle later to Section 29. Lake Zurich and Ela were on the
fraveIIedgrWhyn°w
g° *° McHenry’ and the
thither was already
la rLf %
Hurntlngt°n Came t0 Section 4 in l84a and died there October

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Seth PainC b°Ught a Claira on the south and

C3me WitH WS Wife’ Frances- t0 live on in
in 1843. Thomas Haggerty was on Section 4;

Noah Webster, unknown to fame, was on Section 31.
In Fremont Township in 1835 were Daniel Marsh at "Marsh’s Settlement”
l6’.south °f Fremont Center; Paschal P. Houghton on Section 30;
W.ll.am Fenwick at the south end of Diamond Lake; Charles Fletcher on Sec­
tion 32. Fletcher, who was born in 1806 in Woodstock, Vermont, and died in
Fremont, February 16, 1882, walked from Buffalo to Lake County. I..
In December, 1839, he was married to his neighbor, Elizabeth F. Houghton, Later
comers were Uz Hendee on Section 1; A. Marble on 5; Hurlbut Swan on 11;
Thomas H Payne on 7; Samuel L. Wood on 8; John G. Ragan who came in
August, 1836, and was County Commissioner in 1844-46, on 34- Nelson and

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�</text>
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        <name>Amos Flint</name>
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      </tag>
      <tag tagId="36434">
        <name>Benjamin Marks</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="36427">
        <name>Caroline Todd</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="36185">
        <name>Chicago and Northwestern Train</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="414">
        <name>Chicago Illinois</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="36424">
        <name>Chicago Parallel Railway</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="36122">
        <name>Clarissa Dwight Wilmot</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="36109">
        <name>Colesville New York</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="36204">
        <name>Daniel Wright</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="35260">
        <name>Deerfield Corners</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="16">
        <name>Deerfield Illinois</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="36304">
        <name>Deerfield School District #109 Board of Trustees</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="3739">
        <name>Deerfield Township</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="36410">
        <name>Deerfield Township Commissioners</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="36384">
        <name>Deerfield Township Treasurer</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="36385">
        <name>Deputy United States Marshall</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="36151">
        <name>Dwight Porter Wilmot</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="36425">
        <name>E.S. Hurd</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="36224">
        <name>Edwin Cadwell</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="36390">
        <name>Elbridge G. Howe</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="36156">
        <name>Ellen Eliza Wilmot Kittell</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="26237">
        <name>Eva K. Vant Wilmot</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="624">
        <name>First Presbyterian Church</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1632">
        <name>Fort Sheridan Illinois</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="35959">
        <name>Fox River</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="14126">
        <name>Francis McGovern</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="36408">
        <name>General Assembly Annual Minutes</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="36411">
        <name>Haine's History</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="36389">
        <name>Half Day Congregational Church</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="3390">
        <name>Half Day Illinois</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="36111">
        <name>Hannah Bunnel Wilmot</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="36405">
        <name>Hannibal S. Stanley</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="760">
        <name>Highwood Illinois</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="36223">
        <name>Hiram Cadwell</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="31291">
        <name>Horace Lamb</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="36420">
        <name>Jacob C. Bloom</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="5700">
        <name>Jacob Cadwell</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="36433">
        <name>James Cole</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="20534">
        <name>James Fagan</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="36272">
        <name>James Mooney</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="36399">
        <name>Jane B. Walker</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="5699">
        <name>Jesse Wilmot</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="36414">
        <name>John Cochran</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="36058">
        <name>John J. Halsey</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="36417">
        <name>John King</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="31292">
        <name>John Mathews</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="6206">
        <name>John McGovern</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="36391">
        <name>Joseph H. Payne</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="36392">
        <name>Joshua Pelton</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="36394">
        <name>Joshua Pelton Jr.</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="36432">
        <name>Lake County Commissioners</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="36431">
        <name>Lake County Coroner</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="51">
        <name>Lake County Illinois</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="156">
        <name>Lake Forest Illinois</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="36406">
        <name>LeRoy F. Griffin</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="36138">
        <name>Levi Davis Wilmot</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="36398">
        <name>Levi Walker</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="659">
        <name>Libertyville Illinois</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="36428">
        <name>Lizzie Hall</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="36426">
        <name>Louis Todd</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="36400">
        <name>Luther Farnham</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="36145">
        <name>Lyman H. Wilmot</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="5709">
        <name>Lyman Wilmot</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="36222">
        <name>Madison Cadwell</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="36415">
        <name>Magnus Tait</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="36401">
        <name>Mary Cook</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="36429">
        <name>Mary S. Muhlke</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="36146">
        <name>Mary Wilmot Bennett</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="36388">
        <name>Masonic Order A O Fay Lodge No. 676</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="36407">
        <name>McCormick Seminary</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="36430">
        <name>Michael Maguire</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="22566">
        <name>Michael Meehan</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="36435">
        <name>Michael Vaughn</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="36270">
        <name>Michael Yore</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="36292">
        <name>Minnie E. Vining Wilmot</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="36393">
        <name>Mrs. Joshua Pelton</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="36395">
        <name>Mrs. Joshua Pelton Jr.</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1857">
        <name>Naperville Illinois</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="4609">
        <name>Native Americans</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="36383">
        <name>Northwestern College</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="5713">
        <name>Philemon Cadwell</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="36137">
        <name>Philip Gutzler</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="36422">
        <name>Port Clinton Illinois</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="36423">
        <name>Port Clinton Post Office</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="36404">
        <name>Presbyterianism</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="2151">
        <name>Protestantism</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="36413">
        <name>R. Dygert</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="3091">
        <name>Republican Party</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="36418">
        <name>Rosilla Caldwell</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="36149">
        <name>Roswell O. Wilmot</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="36397">
        <name>Sarah Hawkes</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="36403">
        <name>Selina Stevens</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="36402">
        <name>Silas Stevens</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="36419">
        <name>St. Johns Illinois</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="36396">
        <name>Thomas Pelton</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="33221">
        <name>United States Marshall</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="36386">
        <name>United States Marshall Service Northern Illinois District</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="36128">
        <name>Virgil Wilmot</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="36159">
        <name>Warren Henry Wilmot</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="132">
        <name>West Deerfield Township Supervisor</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="36387">
        <name>Y of A Waukegan Council</name>
      </tag>
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                    <text>FEB o 2 REC’D
DEERFIELD PURLIC LIBRARY
9?p '' ••!!■ soa?j ROAD
DEER. p'L 60015-3098

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LYMAN WILMOT HOUSE
1840

Deerfield,Illinois

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1995
Richard Hart
2735 Forest Glen Trail
Riverwoods, Illinois

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�LYMAN WILMOT I-JOUSE
601 WilmoL Road
Deerfield, Illinois
The origi^31 pioneer house, probably a cabin, was built ca. 1840, with
additions and revisions over the years. It is, I believe, the oldest
occupied building in Lake County, an opinion confirmed by the Director of
Archives of Lake County Museum, Wauconda, Illinois. The only older
standing structure being a log cabin erected, three years earlier which has
been moved and is a part of a historical village in a Deerfield,park.
At a later date, but still early, a coach house was added to the property
and used for the Wilmots' wagons, carriages, and horses.
The structures still show early detail, especially hand-hewn beams and a
stone'foundation in the house cellar.
A unique feature of the coach house is a tower section which once contained
an inside water tank. And in the house, still to be seen after more than a
hundred years, are the initials scratched in a windowpane of Roswell
Wilmot, one of Lyman Wilmot's sons.
After the deaths of Lyman and Clarissa Wilmot in the 1890s (they are buried
m Deerfield Cemetery), the property passed into the hands of various
members of the family and others to the present day. Although changes have
been made m the.property - to be expected in 155 years - it still retains
integrity as a pioneer home. Much of Wilmot1s original acreage has been
sold off over the years, but the remaining property, the size of three
normal house lots, is very impressive and is unique in the community on a
street bearing the historic Wilmot name.
Lyman Wilmot was.a seventh generation descendant of immigrants from England
who came to America m 1637 and were among the earliest settlers of
Connecticut. He was born in Boone County, New York, in 1806.
In 1834 Lyman's brother Jesse Wilmot journeyed to what is now the Deerfield

another on the western edge of the present village.

near one

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�-2its superintendent and his wife taught. The school bears their name to
this day. My children attended this school at one time and my grandchildren
do now, where they are "celebrities" to their friends because they live in
"Mr. Wilmot's house."
The Wilmot family were ardent supporters of the North's cause during the
Civil War. They were dedicated abolitionists and their home became a stop
on the Underground Railroad where slaves were harbored on their way to
Canada. One escaped slave was sheltered by them throughout the war.
The Lyman Wilmot family was significant in the founding and early develop­
ment of the community of Deerfield, and their still-standing historic
residence - evolved as it may be - is probably the oldest occupied building
in Lake County.
This record of the pioneer Lyman Wilmot family was presented to the
Deerfield Historical Society by Richard Hart of Riverwoods, Illinois, an
owner of the property in June, 1995

(

�The Wilmot homestead is located at 601 Wilmot Road. The original
house consisted of a kitchen and living room with a "ladder" stairway
to the space above them - the sleeping loft. One of the stories perpetuated
about the home is that it once was an underground station for runaway
slaves during the Civil War. Lyman Wilmot was known to have been an
abolitionist.
Several additions have been made through the years. In the 1920's
the sun porch shown below was added. This became the main entry to
the house.
The other structure on the property is the coach house, built to
house the coaches, or horse-drawn carriages, owned by the Wilmots. Three
garages are now on the ground level. The second floor was originally
a hay loft; it is now an apartment.

Attached to the coach house is a

shop, and an office that was formerly a greenhouse.

�SETTLING IN
The title of "disputed" first settler in Deerfield is held by
Jesse Wilmot. He came by flatboat up the north branch of the Chicago
River (that's the trickle under the bridge on Deerfield Road by the
Garden Apartments) and spent the winter of 1834 here alone, As he was
just scouting the area, he was not considered a settler.
Meehans and Lambs are listed as early settlers, but one historian
gives credit for first permanent residency to the Cadwells.

Jacob

Cadwe11 and his family came from Vermont and settled here in 1835.
As they settled around what is now the corner of Waukegan and Deerfield
Roads, the town became known as Cadwell Corners, That name, remained
until 1849-50 when there was a vote to rename the town. Many German
and Irish settlers had arrived by then. Irish people wanted another
Erin. John Millen (who was from Deerfield, Massachusetts) suggested
Deerfield as it seemed to fit the area with its abundance of wild deer.
When the vote was taken, Deerfield won by four votes.

Meanwhile Jesse Wilmot returned with his family and settled on land
that is now around Greenwood Avenue. He convinced his brother to
investigate the area, and Lyman did just that in 1837. He then returned
to New York for his family and finally settled in the fall of 1840 on
240 acres of wild land around what is now Wilmot School. Here Lyman
and Clarissa Wilmot raised six sons and three daughters.

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Please satisfy-my .curiosity: Is It true that the. house at 601 !
Wilmot, Deerfield, was,a station on the Underground Rah- f
. road, the pre-Civil War route by which slaves rumujig away
from the Sou.a v^ispirited to Canada?-^ Deerf{?ld . • ,
Partly .true — partly; because only part of, the hpuse,Va I • jj
small part, was a station. The'rest : of thO : house •^ 'V.'hlch
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actually was the h6'me;of abolitionist Lymafl Wilmot. .one'of
the founders of- DeerfieldIppg since has been replacedhy. «•;.
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• House wing (arrow) that once was Underground Rallroiid ^
station: Stopping place, on.Freedom Road,
a new main section, with attached porch; , the garage arid its
attached greenhouse .also have been added;,.One value f of;
the onetime ‘‘station’Viriightbd'tjiat it'string a?: a lessoilte
Deerfleldians’not to be impatient when- they are‘'waitmg''at
the Milwaukee Road station for a commuter traih that Is 5
minutes late. In Wilmot’s day, ^riders” ori the'Underground .
Railrodd;Sometimes had to wait days or evert'1weeks in-his
house’ until’the moment.seemed;favorable to■' hide'-’therii^under a load of hay, in a' wagon, "and move to the next %
station on the Freedom. Road.
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The weatherbeaten sign .reads, "This is the original site of the
home of the Wilmots, who settled here botween 1839-40." The orig­
inal home served as an underground/station for run-away slaves. Ly;; man ;y/ilmpt was one-of the most successful farmers in Lake County.
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Sheldon Sullens, great grandson of Lyman and Clarissc Wilmot,
visits the original Wilmot home, on Wilmot Road, during a visit to
Deerfield last week. Welcoming him is present owner of the house,
Robert Young. Constructed in the late 1830’s it is one of the oldest
|: homes in Deerfield. Staff photo by Peggy Pollard.
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�House (left) ancl Coach House

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Coach House showing old farm buildings

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Stone foundation in house cellar
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601 Wilmot Road

Main House - First Floor

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601 Wilmot Road
Main House - Upstairs

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^33 FOREST GLEN TRAIL
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part, of t bn South 1/2 of th* Kor»hw.*» 1/4
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LEGEND

12 StSK^elery

3’. O'Plain Cemetery

f8. Louis Gastfield Home (7542;

9.
10.
11.
13.
14.
15.
16.

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John Millen home (1839)
Philip Brand home (1844)
&amp; 12. Cadwell homes
Cadwell School (1848)
Alfred Parsons home (1843)
Philip Vedder home (1844)
Job Galloway home (1840)

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19. Andrew Meier home
20. Fred Fritsch home (1842)
21. Jasper Ott
22. Jacob Ott
23. John Jacob Ott Sr.
24. Lorenz Ott
25. Jacob Luther
26. Martin Luther (1835)
27. Jennings’ homestead
28. Stewart family
29. Dose home .
30. Vincent's Grist Mill
31. Wilmot School (1847)
32. Jame Duffy (1844)
33. Patrick Carotan (A841)
34. Ludlow home
......
35. Michael Meehan home (1835)
36. James O’Connor home
37. Dorsey home
38. Dawson home
39. Bartholamew Boylan
40. Michael Dawson
41. Michael Fagan
42. Dennis Lancaster
43. Michael Vore
44. McIntyres &amp; Tullys
45. James Mooney
46. Philip Ott home (1836)
47. Roderbusch home
48. St. Mary's of the Woods Cemetery.
Here, in 1674, Father Marquette
erected a cross, preaching to the
Indians.

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TOWN op CUDA.
TOWN or DXERFIEID.
81
Hollister nnd Robert Bennett,- Constable*
John Bennett and R. P. Buck. This Town*
shi|) bos n school fund of $3,839 43. The only '
Post office in this Town is Flint Creek— J.
J. Bullock, Postmaster.
. '-n1® vuluation of property iu this Town for
was
thereon waSC/a kT""* °f
C°mpUted

iir peculiar location, has nevor, hithorto
iclod them the benefits of q pul)lic thorhfure through their midst; in consequence
vhicli, they have been kept somewhat in
back ground in u'business point of view,
ceping their lands at a low value, whilst
completion of this'Rail Road cannot fail
oubliug the'vahic ofihp.ir'rcill estite.
'he population of this Town, like that of
other Towns of the County, is made up
n various poVtions of the civilized world ;
as a community, the inhahitauts arc
■keel lor their temperate and indu'utrioui •
it
t well as for their perseverance and

S4?75o oo frh°th re'11 nnd personaI

TOWN OF DEERFIELD.
. 1-J“«r(ield is n fractional Township and lies
in the south-east corner of the County, nnd is
north by Shields, on the east
&gt;y Bake Michigan, on the south by Cook
Cpunty, and on the west by Vernon.
J he.first settlement of this Town was comme. cod "i tho spring of 1836, by Jacob CadCaleb
'3 E°nS,l S,1?di*on °-. Philemon,
Uieh.Hirum,. and Edwin, who emigrated
from Norfolk, in the State of New York, in
the spring ofIS35. Among the balance oI
the early settlers of this Town, were Horace

inuTng the curly settlers of thisTown, v/cro
toll A.Whitfr,'JoshuaA.llarudon,JohnElls•t;
. II. Freeman, Amos Flint, I,. H.
e, ..ohert CtuUncc, Robert Bonnet, Jnred
nstock unci FrceU'iun Martin.
’hevfirst Town meeting in this Town was
1 ot the Ifouse ofNoble R. Haves. John
hillock Nvas chosen moderator, and Noblo
lays, clerk. The first set of Town ofti; wdVe ns follows : Supervisor, Philctus
erly ; Town clerk, Noble R. Hays ; AssesJacob McGilvra; Collector, Rob. Conmee;
:rseer of the Poor Francii Kelsey ; Coni*
sioners of Highways, James Jones, Lewis
3ute, Harvey Lambert ; Constables, ChesBehnett aqu Wallace Bennett; Justices of
Peace/ Innis Hollister and Robert Bcn*he present Town oftlcors are us follows :
ler-visor, Lewis II. 'Bute ; Town Clerk,
ri Sears; Assessor, Joshua lluindon’;
lector; John Juckson ; Overseer of 'thu
■r, "Robert 'Bennett ;• ComihisAftnc'rD 'of
hwHys, Ilaryey Lambert, Jumea Jones and
r "Wheeler; Justices of tho'Peace, Ittuis

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Dll3 lownship is mostly timbered .land
having no P-rairies, except a small skirt of he
Grand Prairie extending up a short distance
•into the south-rrost- portion of it.
There nro some two or three sWish
•streams passing through tins Town, flbwim.

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HISTORY OF LAKE COUNTY.
Bartlett, followed him west in 1836, locating
near Libcrtyvillc.
Richard and Ransom Steele came to the
county in 1S34, made claims and erected a house
about two and one-half miles south of Libcr­
tyvillc. Returning cast for their families in the
early winter, they occupied the new home in
February, 1835. In this house, June 20, 1835,
Albert B. Steele was born. He was the son of
•Mr. and Mrs. Richard Steele, and was the first
white child born within the limits of what is

Sclllcrs Increase—River Claims Preferred—First
Census Taken—Partial List of Pioneers—
Trappers Who Departed When Permanent
Settlers Came—Stories of the Early Residents
—How They Came and Where They Located
—Wynkoop's Deer Park.

Richard and Ransom Steele, came to Lake
o
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.
,
County in 1835. Moses Putney also made a
....
,
claim in the same neighborhood in 183.1, as did
Andrew S. Wells.
Jacob Miller came out from Chicago in 1834
and built a sawmill near the mouth of Mill
Creek, not far from the town line now separating
Warren from Newport; went back to the city
for the winter, and returned to the mill early
in 1835. He also erected a flouring mill, the first
in the county, as far as can be ascertained.
William Green prospected on the east side
of the river, in Libcrtyvillc, in 1834, but did
not permanently locate there until 1837.
Jesse Wilmot built a home in Deerfield in
1834, and) “bached" it for a year. Lyman, his
brother, spent the summer with him, then re­
turning cast, where he remained until 1840, after
which, until his death,_ he resided in this county.
Joseph Flint located a claim in Cuba town­
ship, probably in 1834, which was occupied by
his bachelor son, Amos Flint, who died in 1837
or 1838. The log house, whioh was jointly oc­
cupied by an aunt, Mrs. Grace Flint, and V. H.
Freeman and family, burned during their first
winter,' leaving them in a pitiable condition.
Timber was plenty, however, and but little time
elapsed before a temporary shelter replaced the
burned structure. Flint Creek, in Cuba, still
bears the name of the pioneer of .that township.
Joseph Flint is understood to have returned cast
immediacy after locating the claim. Thomas
Ballard, who came to Vernon in 1835, also lost
a house by fire, but before his family or furniture
had been moved in.
It is probably true that Captain Wright’s was
the only family to spend the entire winter of
1834-5 in Lake County, although it is claimed
by William E. Sundcrlin that his uncle, Pclcg
Sunderhn, and family spent that season in their
log home tin the York House neighborhood north­
west of Waukegan.

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claims taken up were almost entirely along the
?
,
Dcs Plaines River. The early settlers signed
agreements that when the land was surveyed and
sold they would deed to each other any that
might be within the lines staked out as "claims."
These agreements were usually carried out, al­
though some litigation resulted,
The river
claims were quickly taken and those bordering
the lakes or small streams, especially when it
happened that there was a grove located near,
were usually the next ones to be secured. Those
living along the river suffered most with chills
and fever—those banes of pioneer life— and the .
prairie settlers found some compensation for
being compelled to at once dig wells because of
at least partial exemption from the ague. The
agreements to deed back and forth any land
embraced in a claim, regardless of section lines,
accounts for the irregular shape of many farms
in various parts of the county, and explains the
long, narrow subdivisions so common along the
Des Plaines.
• *
It is not easy at this late day to make a
complete and accurate list of all who came in
1835. to separate them from those who came
a year or two later, or to state just the locali­
ties where they settled. A few remained but
a short time, although a majority made this
their permanent home. The following list prob­
ably embraces most of those who came in 1835:
In Vernon there were James Chambers, Clark
Knights, Alonzo Cook, Moody Rowd, Henry
Walton. Jonathan Rice. William Easton. B. F.
Washburn. J. M. Washburn*, Mathias Mason.
Asahcl Talcott, Roswell Rose, Andrew S. Wells,
Henry Wells, William Whigam. John Gridlcy
and his sons. Elisha. George and John T. Gridley. William Easton and his sons. Robert and
John Easton. John A. Mills. Erastus Bailey,
Matthew Hoffman and Moses Putney.
In Libcrtyvillc there were Richard Steele.
Ransom Steele. Davis C. Steele. Henry B. Steele,

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CHAPTER IV.

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The spring of 1835 brought many land hun-

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�TOWNSHIP OF DEERFIELD.-

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staff m the Quartermaster’s Department. From 1837 to 1861 he was on dutv
'
during the Utah troubles and served in the Civil War until failing health caused - ■ J -&lt;0$
him to be placed on the retired list by President Lincoln in 1863. For five years
\
V.‘cc-^«Icnt of .the Trader’s National Bank of Chicago. After the
“’:
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fire in Chicago in 1871, he spent two years in traveling with his family and
^
m 1880 settled in Highland Park where he now lives, tie has been Mayor and
• ■A
Alderman of that city. He was a member of the Aztec Club which was formed in 0
the City of Mexico by the officers of the army at the close of that war; also a
member of the Loyal Legion, Sons of the American Revolution, and other so­
cieties. He was the author of "Turnley’s Narrative from Diaries, it u
The Turnleys,” and several other books and many speeches, lectures and poems
He died
in 1911.

m
SSfiSliSS ■.
HENRY S. VAIL

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He was married, March 3, 1880, to Miss Jennie C. McCulloch, after making his
home in Highland. Park in 1878. He was one of the organizers of the Law and
Ureter'League.
LYMAN WILMOT

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October 6 1S55 Mr. Wilmot came to Lake County in 1840, locating in the
own of Deerfield. He died November 12, 1896.

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WARREN HENRY WILMOT was bom in Deerfield, Lake County, 111.,
October 6, 1855, the son of Lyman and Clarissa (Dwight) Wilmot. He received
is education in the district schools and Northwestern College at Naperville 111
He has been twice married: to Miss Minnie E. Vining in 18S0 and ten ’
later to Miss Eva P. Vant. He has served
*
and ten years
as
Supervisor
of
West
Dccrfield'fmmTgoJ
Schools and

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' 10S HeeHlty-P tS&gt;MrSliy f°,r thE NortI,ern DistrIct of IlSis, October 22,
kegan Council v

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’r Republican ticket, and is a member of WauW A157’ (A‘ K * A‘ “'&gt;* A‘ °- ** L°^’ No- 676/

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�RICHARD HART
2735 FOR FIST GI.HN TRAIT.
KIVFKWOODS. ILL. 60015

THE WILMOT FAMILY
some mention or Ri!'1 ?0,r,I&lt;1 1,0 coinploto without
a. prominent part in** thi "1?fam ly wl,,ul‘ Played. such
yet or this lanraVimn ° affa,rs ,°r the community, and
Portrait and ninJA1”! «y *1° «je&gt;«ber-remains here. The
"Lyman Wilmot Vho'fJlinf bum °f Lalt0 Couuty says:
dent and leading )
f fifty-one years has been a rcslNew York nadthe
r°» ,the to,wn °r Decrfiekl, claims
birth Is i , (hi Lb C,°i1l,s nativity. The place or his
the data s J«.y O22niOSf0?O,OfrVIme&gt; *ro,om* County' and
Hnnnni. /n.
,r
1S0G. His parents were Jesse and
His lithe?::."0,0 WlAl,not* boLh Motives or Connecticut.
• vine N Y Ai.b?rn
3' 177°- and died In Colcs177R rt'iJ”. 0?loobcr 1J* isi°- HIs wire, born June 10,
and AnJCn in,1S53- They were the parents or five sons
and one daughter. The sons made tho remarkable record or having all lived to celebrate their golden, weddings,
brn.prt while„1?ne' the subject of this sketch, has cele- '
h s ml1
llby wedding or the sixtieth anniversary of
vaV m. P
Stopben B- the eldest of the five brothers,
■uni diVrt m rU,aryi,
mrUTied Mlss
Clauson,
years- I niv* m- ' M' 1,S77,1 :l1 1,10 !l80 °r sovonty-nlno
1799 am
?" y dil”elUc''- wns l,0''“ November 2.7.
1803' \vPfidoJCn July 14, iSO4; Amos, born March 3,
1 1 d. Bc,tSy Crawford, and died in 1S78, at the
ago °f seventy-six years; Asahcl was born March 24,
?n'!i0 ve Smith, and died in-St. Paul, Minn.,
" Millch' 18S?* at ,the aeo of eighty-four, having long
been a practicing physician; Lyman ia now cighty-fivo
i^nS °r,agc: : css' 1,10 youngest, was born September 13,
IIvh?A m n*
' afw‘fe Blftabeth Luther, and Is now
Missouri’ th° ag° °C cighty"one years in Carroll County,

hair months old. Roswell 0., born July 12, 1847, wa
married November 20, 1S70. to Miss Miranda C. Adams
and resides in Hodgldss, Delta County,' Colo. Dwigh
JunoC,n ml AandUSr n’ 1849' marrled L,zzIe Scholes
S intn SS ’ and i os Ides In Evergreen Colo. Ho wa
E Cn PII7n rSC,;lallV° l° the Colorado Legislature
Sr ifiE mr ln ia,nuary 19’ 1852« was married Decern.
hiCqm?M,1pi7|C' t0 E?,\v n ICIttell» and their homo is nov
”
Eb,??g0; W^ren Henry, born October 6, 185 5
Is now a resident ot Deerneld. The children 'ofder thai
pSeli!* Wer° b0rn ,n Ncw York aad those younger h
"Mr. Wilmot was engaged In farming In the town o
Greenwood, Steuben County. N. Y.. until 1837. when leav
‘ag b,s (am,,y» ho first came to Lake County on a pros
pcctlng tour, arriving at his destination on the 20th da\
°f fjay‘ JefQ* his younger brother, had preceded hin
this county in 1835, and had located In-what Is now
the town of Deerfield. Mr. Wilmot visited his brothei
and traveled over Northern Illinois Cor several monthand In November following returned to New York. h
the fall of 1840, ho emigrated from that state to Lain
hnUM.nr TUl !SJanV,y' com,ng ])y Loan» to Buffalo when
J.1® ansTei-red the teams to a steamboat and took pa*
Doornoi.1 (i!,lc«agr0,i Ari’lv,ng at that Port they drove t{
Dcoi field, their future homo. In February, 1S41 he pu r
wi,aiM,di°neJlUndreid aVd sIxLy acres of wild land, t&lt;
which he afterwards added until he now has two hun
J red and forty acres., HIs farm is largely prairie am
for tlhft n^f°#i«eCtl0n 32, Where he has madQ his home
*®r J he past fifty-one years. It is considered one of tin
of thoam^ ° rarm3 Jn_ Dcorfleld. and tho owner is on.
t
m°st successful and leading agriculturists' oLal o County. In polItlc'araentimonUheils an earnest Re
publlcap. In early life he was an anti-slavery Whig ant
ins? Mo ™ accord with the original Abolitionists H(
lost his vote at the presidential election of 184 0 by rea
n°«! °, „1S removal t0
West that year. When the
Republican party was organized he was one of thos.
who took part in its formation In Northern Illinois H(
lias-never been a seeker Tor public ofilce and has server
only in minor local positions. lie was Moderator at the
lust town meeting held in Deerfield, and has served aAssessor for that town. During the draft he accepted
inwn'° / ?V?°iPl,.lar po?,tion of enrolling officer for hi*
IhrcateiietL * ° * 16 mad° enem,es and even had his life

"Lyman Wilmot. whoso name heads this record hav­
ing lost his father when a child of four years, and his
mother being in poor circumstances, was obliged to
leave home at the early ago of ten and make his own
way in the world. He began as a farm hand. Ho was
obliged to work hard, enjoyed few comforts and no
luxuries. Ills educational advantages were limited to
a few months' attendance at tho district schools In tho
winter season. When ho arrived at tho ago of twentyfive he found that he had accumulated enough of this
world s goods to set up a home Tor himself and was marvied March 17, 1831. in his native town to Miss Clarissa
Dwight,
a daughter of Israel and Sarah (Porter)
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New
Mr. and Mrs. Wilmot have been blessed with a large
family, numbering six sons and live daughters- Vlrlrii
the eldest was born June 9, 1834. in Greenwood/Steuben
County, N. Y., murticd Surah Esther Hunter and resides
in Humcslon, Iowa. He served in tho ;Unlon Army In
tho lato war as a mumbor oT the Fifty-fifth Illinois Reir!
rnent, ci,listing October 5.18C1. He was under Shcrmln
In his march to the sea. and was mustered out in Dccom
bor. 1SG4. Adelia. born November 1. 1835. died Novem­
ber S. of the same year. Adelia, the second or that
name, was born December 20. 1S3G, and became the wife
of Philip Glitzier July 29. 1857. He is numbered among
the early settlers of Deerfield Township and Is now de­
ceased. Ills widow resides In Denver. Colo. Levi Davis
born January 4. 1839, married Sarah A. Hodgkins and’
resides at Ilodgklss. Delta County, Colo. Ho was also a
soldier of the lute war. enlisting on the lGth of Julv
1SG1. In the Forty-seventh Illinois Infantry, was wounded
at the battle of Old Lake, La., being crippled for life
and was mustered out at Springfield, 111., ]„ October*
•.S G 4. Lyman II.. born in Deerfield, III., April ’5 ls4 l ’
^_.,s single and resides on the old homestead. Mary horn

.

hv»?vio’«Wn!m0ti andm!lls w,r® aro members of the Presbytej Ian Church. They celebrated • their ruby or sixl'
w®d(llng annivorsary in March of the present year
Doth aro well preserved and enjoy, as they deserve7 th*
high, regard of all who know them. They have reared
J
family of children, of whom nine are livln" and
.usc ul and r®epected members of society -•
The Wilmot school and Wilmot road were named fnr
Lyman Wilmot. who was a leader in and example to 1
—"”y*, HIs name should ever be honored In Deer'
field by letalnlng it on school and road. No such fanev

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�&gt; he vn 0n‘‘ ^ Yopk1S35' W01° G'° «r.t HUbr.
an ‘imiu,?°
I?liern&lt;!,d' The Cadwell homestead,'' on ?
n
1
trail which Is now the Waukegan Road," Is
at present occupied by Miss Loretta Heman.
Jesse Wilmot, who married Elizabeth
came up
the north branch of the Chicago River inLuther,
1 S3*1 and spent
the winter alone
brother I vnn„' Whoro U\c vII,a6e »ow is. In 1837, his
wife pi
cnme and ^ 1840 Lyman brought his
in n C,a,,slsa Dwight, to the 240 acres of "wild land *
In the vicinity or the Wilmol school.
’
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and the Vemi 1'1?racc Lamb's la'ld
to the south.
u c Person, r fa,'m' ”ow Georeo Truitt's home, and
comb's (n^w Hoed's?,sI„'deU'6 'n,U' CXtentlC(’ west t0 HoU
east to Lewis Gastficld's, south •
to the Lamb farms.

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f’ Ly,nai; W»mot, thc elder, was a practical nurse
y
ber ministrations were also those of a country
r Physician. All who remember her recall her "water
j cure treatments in the years from 1S4 0 to 1880. She
£ always wore a black lace cap, and used a large doc\°ls
for diagnosis. I-Icr tall, slender figure appear?ta home meant comfort to the stricken, and ease of
t0 y°rried Parent- Mrs- Lange, and Mrs. Lewis
v Todd, and Mrs. Wilmot were the women who assisted
vat the arrival of infants, when physicians, graduate
-V' *&lt;iCS’ ^nd anaesthetics were not considered necessities.
Miss Josephine Woodman has had a maternity home
f m her home for over twenty years, and it is now
i;*«5KCnfCt* as, ^iC J°sePbinc Woodman Maternity Home
; ?.he bas a bed *or but one patient. . Mrs. Albert Hagi
Sfjrs* Tl^odore Taylor, and Mrs. Fred Bleimehl (who was
iAlrs CntchJey), and Mrs. Carolyn Becker, have been
rpractlcal nurses.

ss iw*?.f:^U-s,rvery0uct?v,tlesmlne- Th" ‘3

Mrs.. Wessljng's recollection of the early history of this
locality are vivid ones. She was sixteen when Abraham
• Lincoln was assassinated, and she saw his body lying in
state in the courthouse in Chicago. She and her brother.
Silas, were In the Wilmot school when Lyman Wilmot
brought the sad news of Lincoln's death. .
The second day of the Chicago Are Mrs. Wessling was
on her way to Chicago, with her father and mother, to visit
her husbands cousin, Henry Wessling, and to see her broth­
ers, Silas and George Brand, who lived in the Martin
btangcr tavern, when they met a man whose horse was so
covered with foam as to make the color or the animal In­
distinguishable. I-Ic had ridden as far as Niles to tell the
people that Chicago was burning.
Philip Ott and Alfred Parsons wero In land buying business. From the letters of the former to the latter/one from
Hoopole Grove dated July 8. 1853, says: '‘You have boi^U
°tf bl\t U 13 aU wet land, except G acres, but
[vr\l
n Good grass land, and will by and by sell
ncll. Mi. Gloss, whom wo mot on the road to Prophets
nUn lp«f«W*trdiil0 !®t# ,b°UKht thc Dailey place for $350, and
'..r bmicht Vnlnri 3 P(on Sender's »-oad In Deerfield.
&lt;5200 fm- n,f°P
0fC Jci3*?e w,lmot’ very good land for .
?2°0 foj the Company, and Intend to buy SO acres more off
the I-Icnry Place which will corner with the 40 acres that
you entered, and I think will bo of good valued us
look very good. Corn is eight Tcct high."
• 1
In comparison of land values, in 1917 the Wilmot school
board paid ?G02 an acre for Wilmot land. To the south
nm-olC M1}101’
sold a 120-acre farm for $200 an
f", wna
-it WOO an acre tor the flrst ten

S a^s.^blfe
same WlfmSTanc]

R°°° n"

:E
many
of the

On his way to the dedication of the Calvanlstlc or Refoi med Lutheran Church on Dundee Road about 184S
he went through the Frey farm, and remembers a little
snow bird s nest full of eggs in tho snow. The congrega­
tion and visitors at the dedication ceremony were
"packed.In like herrings." Samuel Ott was the first
Sunday School teacher in the Wilmot School, assisting
Lyman Wilmot who was superintendent.

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l0‘' Un aC1'03 °£ tho

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T!1^ GUTZLER FAMILY
October*?ia^Qn©Gutz,ier was born ,n Sundhausen, Alsace,
was born rno
h,s w,f0* Margaret Elizabeth Hetzcl,
Germans n?,Crsthclm’ A,sacc* April 1G. 1S0U. They were
fntl sky that Phi'iip°k'! Gu“# -U,0m
W#“U,y ,,0°"|C’
had riding horses and other
u^l.rIes ln his home country.
when5 ,'LrVV?S, an,only daughter of wealthy parents, and
broi.rhV\
famlly came t0 Deerfield, Mrs. Guttler
She S oil USCi°U ,,ncns 5l,Hl silks, and a short time before
these shriii?;? ,Dece,nbuJ’ 7* 1351. she directed that some of
Lcrs
1 Ul be saved for eaeli of her four surviving daugharrJval ,n Deerfield, Mr. and Mrs. P. J. Gutzif,*
r1ronJ Je5jse Wilmot (brother of Lyman Wilmot)
of aUv^r'money aU&lt; s,xly’acrc farm. paying for It two pecks
WnVl? mother of Philip Jacob Gutzlcr came with them.
iVsn \m.C, 3 not known t0 kcr descendants. She died about
Nnrih M
or elghtjr-eight. and was buried in tho first
ivoitli Northficld Cemetery.
Another member of the Gutzler household was old Grctel.
V. i huousekceper, who came to America with them. Grctel
cued about March. 18G0. She had some money "out," und
oy the will of Philip Gutzler (who died January 7. 185G)
as to be given a home with his.son, or have another found
.r her. A small house was built for Gretel across the
road, and after she died It became the property of Mr. Hess.
The will also provided that the eldest son (or one of the
two elder sons) should care for the younger Gutzlcr chil­
dren, and pay to each one thousand dollars, when lie or she
became of age. Philip Gutzler, the eldest son, fulfilled these
requirements and acquired the homestead, eighty acres of
woodland, also sonic money invested.
Philip Jacob Gutzler, his wife, who was Margaret Eliza­
beth Hetzcl, and their daughter, Salome (born in Gertshelm, July 9, 1837, and died In Deerfield in December, 1S50),
were burled in the old Evangelical Association Churchyard
In North Northficld. 111. About, fifty years later (about
’.905) under the supervision of Philip Jacob Gutzler’s daughter, Mrs. Lydia Himmel, the three caskets wero disinterred
intact and removed to the newer cemetery half a milcT'east
of the church.
Philip Gutzler was born In Gcrsthcim, April 2, 1830. and
camo to Deerfield with his parents In 1841. He attended
the Wilmot School, and lived the usual life of a boy on the
.farm. When he was nineteen the whole United States was
electrified by the rumor of astounding gold discoveries In
our newly acquired territory of California. It was almost
without inhabitants, and the field was open to all who could
get there. The wildest excitement and activity prevailed
throughout the country, and every city and village throbbed
with feverish Impulse to rush to the "diggings." The
boys on the farm "out west," as Illinois was then called,
did not escape-the contagion.
Tho maps then published showed all of the territory west
of the state of Missouri as a blank across which was printed
the words "Great American Desert." The difilculty of
reaching this unknown country restrained thousands from
the attempt, so that those only who possessed natural
courage or adventurous proclivities actually made the great
plunge.
In 1851, Philip Gutzler could no longer resist the golden
lure, and being then or age, felt that he was free to go,
and, in company with several other young men or the neigh­
borhood (among whom were Jacob Ott and Ills nephew.
Jacob Ott. Philip Ott. Andrew Meier, George Arnold, Philip
Lehman and one of the Luther boys), started bn the Jour­
ney. The "Argonauts” had several routes from which to
choose: A tedious sea journey around Cape Horn, a partly '
sea and partly land route across the Isthmus of Panama,
or Nicaragua, or Mexico, or following westward the buf­
falo trails which were already outlined by the bleaching
bones of beasts and men who had succumbed to the hard­
ships of the desert, or had been killed by tho Indians. Tho
• Dcorflcld party choso the routo across the Isthmus of Pan­
ama.
i

/-//'/ /ftsl/ eg M'S. /gy.cM, (gl//
'92-

The ocean voyages, with the poor accommodations of tho
uotnrlnuiily lundoqunln vnminln. worn a much drnadod part
*»f llio JournXsy; but ail ho ulwayu wau n good a uullor, Philip
Gutzlcr was In better health and spirits than tho majority
or the paaoengoro when they came to anchor In tho Harbor
of Chagreo.
Travel ucroiiii the liilhimm wan by cniiouu, or buugon, up
tho Chagres River, following about tlio samo lino as the
Panama Canal, was dug- sixty years later. Part of the
distance tho men walked and over some of the way they
wero carried In chairs strapped on the backs of the natives.
These natives, who beforo the "Gold Rush" were exception­
ally honest people, by two years' contact with American
radians, had been changed to thieves and murderers, and
the whole route across tho Isthmus was Infested with Amer. lean, English and Spanish highwaymen, who pounced upon
defenseless travellers at every opportunity. After crossing
the Isthmus there was another sea journey (which some­
times took three months) beforo they passed through the
Golden Gate, and stepped ashore upon the "Promised Land.”
Philip Gutzler’s next five years were spent In the vicinity
of San Francisco, Sacramento, Monterey, and Santa Cruz.
For five years tho "rush" continued. Some of the dis­
coveries were wonderful, but the greater number of people,
wrought to a pitch of nervous frenzy by the myriad reports
flying about, were too easily Influenced to leave a locality
of moderate wealth to plunge into the unknown beyond the
mountains.
After months of fruitless searching for the proclaimed
‘Inexhaustible focus of gold," they would return those who
had not succumbed to privation—poverty stricken and rag­
ged, to find the claims they had left already occupied.by
fresh arrivals.
This sort of work was too uncertain to suit Philip Gutzler,
so after two years of Indifferent success at placer mining,
lie started-to grow wheat. Some of the time that he was In.
California flour was as high as one dollar a pound, and
many a man mined half a day to pay the price of a loaf
of bread.
Sugar cost a dollar a pound, and butter two dollars and
a half.
The producer’s profits were certain and though not large
compared to that of the most fortunate gold seeker’s, at any
rnto Inrgo onougli to prove tho wisdom of his choice.
Philip Gutzler prospered until ho had a severe attack of
typhoid fever. With .this, and its attendant ills, he was
sick for a year. A man nurse was employed when the
most ordinary labor cost ten dollars a day. Eggs &gt;vere
ono dollar each, and milk seventy-five cents a quart. This
year’s sickness cost Philip Gutzler a small fortune, but,
even with such* great expense, the years spent in Californfa
pyi&gt;—l profitable.
The first letter to reach him from his Illinois home told
of his mother’s death, and after being away five years, he
was called home by the death of Ills father. By that time
a railroad had been built so the Journey was not attended
with so many hardships.
?
On his return It was arranged that Philip should tako his
father’s farm, care for the younger children of the family,
and as his six brothers and sisters became of age, to pay
each one thousand dollars.
On July 29, 1857, Philip Gutzler married Adclla Wilmot
daughter of Lyman and Clarissa Dwight Wilmot. The re­
mainder of his life was spent on the old homestead where
ho led tho active life of a successful farmer. Plls last six
years were marred by falling health, and on. June 30, 18S2,
he died at the age of fifty-two, respected as a man of the
highest honor. After his death the farm was sold to George
Stryker.
Michael was tlje second son or Philip Jacob Gutzler and
his wire, Margaret Elizabeth I-Ictzcl. Michael was born
June 15, 1833,, In Gcrsthcim. Alsace. He married Mary
I weed, November, 1855, In Waukegan, III. They made their
home In Mount Vernon, Iowa.
Mary Elizabeth (always called by her second name) was
Vjri1
1®; 184*; married John Stryker on March 27,
iSGO. 1 hey lived ln Northficld. then in Ravenswood, III
whero Mrs. Stryker died December 27. 1914. She was burled
In Grnccland Ccmotcry.
, *r.ayy’ b0Trn October 30. 1842, In Deerfield, III,, married
111 StorHngJI?|UCt ° CbIctlE:o' January 5, 1859. She died
Anna Lydia (always known as Lydia), who was born
S°“il0r,7n-,,,o*.&lt;"-J,,llDoonrfioMl
Chl«eo.
EviuigoUca,
‘-ha
auperfect w !iv cs^lh rtii °t 1 Tosc whTch°K

�m

Clil«:n(r0 Novci!*’i** 1

rc?!;r

'vo,mi,,» a,,d “Nor her death In
managed ably to

^^rand

s,“u"

.„

wont to a place In ,„e
tl"** when the toucher "bourdo 1 uro iid'u„!i AT wwro fho
mio of Adel la's pupils asked ir Ji
o ,u?lU ono morning
house next week. 1 “Next week?*
c?mo to tIle,r
better do. Ma says she wants vo„ fflYe&gt;i m£*m’ and *a
and tho flour aro all gone ’’ 1 7
1
0 befor0 tho ^

gTSM?

Sho attended ^ifso^ooli1 ^Iattl0)! b°™ “ay 24. S'
western Uni versify &lt;?]?«?; afwr)vard &amp;0'ne to the Northa»d Cook Counties’
?
1,1 various places ImLalco
Eanlzed the 0 A O Snfl,1Ci; frIand-’ E*nma Hall. or:
°‘ln llm hshd a l0ne’ °*&lt;sten1e In Deerfldd!'' 1 “t,rar* eQ'

■

where she married Elmer'E "hllMc?
CoIoradoHattlo Gutzlcr Miller dfnd rLM . ’ November 14. 1888.
after she heeame°adIjWdCemb0r
1888' 'C33 lbaa a
tended schoSserit„GLaker^3 Vor» &gt;avcU 23. 1802. Ho at■■led Anna L. Hodman or hI^ aild
c,llcaEo. Ho mareast 31, 1SS-1. They movedTn ?° “• I_ ,cnry Col"u&gt;'- I"-. An-

wGo°rf Henry''^ut’m^ 'S ^ f3°Utb

dale Mich EanV°°HnA?ad0my and ^Ulsdale College, H'Us
USs! He mm rled MarJ"Si a aa“la™" ia Colorado In
Stryker) of Doorfinid n
oStijlcci (daughter of George
make hla
l1i8?°i. ?? returncd ^
G. 1920.
en,c,d ,n lsy3- and died hero January
tended locaKsc lio»|“ ! ml NmLl
", "
3‘ 1SG'k Ho at'
In l.artncrshl,,
h'
" ,."°Sor" Ulli/«‘sUy. llo was
when George rotui-nclto iim, * 2?0,'?c- l" CoIoiad°. and
et the ranches and’stock
L°Vl Look «

vlllc^Coforado, GOctobo;n28r‘lsS7NOD
thou'- y-

n

'n Lcad--

Franco. In tho Argonno Forest!
°n the batt,c,1&lt;:Id3 •«*
citizens. ?lol*d*id'V?n h'ls tomn c0m&gt;n&gt;nilty’s most useful
March 31, 1927. Ho was
nadlum' Colorado,
llenver, „„ Ulu (Iay l.ororo hm'ii xt^thl'"? n"!, 9°mcloryversary.
M,xly-thhd birthday annl-

neafl'relg'ueen.qa,!fLru3nu!uair0V0'’1'le,r 27&gt; 18CG' When
Northwestern University ho
u\°}£slng atudcnt In
January 2S. lSSd
llc is buwl^ d,pbLhci^ ^ Evanston.
Frances Willard, the noted tomnl..in Dcc.rn°ld Cemetery.
Sunday School tiacher
tcmpcrance advocate, was his
is a g^dua?eCofC
7' 1875- She
vcrslty: graduate of ScotL S^io^ 'n" ^ l&gt; Pcnvcr Un«*
She was married on I&lt;&gt;br^
°C E,O0utIon.
SkInker of Denver. Colorado ^vh'ero 9&lt;.h«t0 Gco,’e(' M«&gt;-&gt;’ay
furnished the details of tills* most iniorno^ rf3,dc3lory, also some new material iov thl iS fJStI"er tamlly '"*•
Adella Wlhnot (who married^hnin rutlrtfv'i
Bi?ryyears of age when she came fro
v01 p was but four
wltli her parents In 1840. Her colon hi York ,to Dcc,’dcld
tho Bradley. Dwight Porte. PvS
ancestry Includes
and Bancroft fnml ies^ whiio M,/1„e7l-xNe'vbcrry. Willis,
berry library In Chicago a ul in
l" thc New!
genaloglcal records.
other libraries containing
In her old age many were the storied
i
...
her grandchildren of the singing
/
i
l?}a lo
ing bees" that were held in thp\rh«ni \ ‘l
110 sPc11’
‘‘apple parings,” and the "eon.1 hikings "h°US°*
, Qnd of the
In the neighborhood of the Wlhnot *’ ’ and tho quiltings
and Doarfleld Scliools.
nnd of one hostess who reached
111 o acme of clocaiico hv
providing little dishes ,U saucers/°
SCt l!,0,p cups ^hllj
they drank tea from their
S ch ool°h c fat ho i^Took °h c r *t If.lj her ty vl Uodte ° the WiImot
in tho Academy. This was such n Ion 1° pur.BU0 a courso
It was necessary for them to rcinal i Sn!'0,,F .J®l,Pncy that
in Half Day (a distance reached In
/ n,g U at an
In an automobllo today). After-sunnof. M,nu half nn hour,
about tho fireplace and talked, while Two nli®,”10*1 ^athorcd.
i n rni'iim*
.
Old WOHlAn pIioMa.i
corner. Hnn
One old ________
woman ...
told that
whr»n
'T°men chatted'.
- sno was
was na hn'"'
baby •
wns so small that she could Ho
10o Wns
father's hand and rest”lic!• “)»oad 'on1 h°l,,Ul^ falm of her.'
Tho other old c-ono. Intently i, to°ostod
Cor a
ishinent, Inquired. "And did you i|VQS-* r (l ,n eroat aston-.
ness came thc reply. "They .said I did n,w!‘ 1&gt;e,rcct serious-

....... ....... .

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M

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pissn

Piiilll

SSdW, toeot!.lorramois m ne . They ‘stt uck" l' rich-0'

AUlerson'broth'Tld's 111031

IlllisSIsli
Aldersou were very religious More* ri,nI „m0t a?d John
century later when Lyman mido^ils last visit to"^^? 1.“

i'X*., 10y °nce.1,ad held- Then John Aldorson said? "iS
toi tune was not meant for us for if «#« i.n,i
’ That
never could have served my Lord and &amp;«.«??■ .SCCUTrcd it I
satisfaction that they haS°noTwhlwd\heath!n0ghf0ra ^hV0*

S’ :SS'C Ss

avSF - “■ *■»=,ts,:;

He never
tease l.rm'about''l,olHga" old mamiT" Sl?le,\ 1Slla’ llked ‘®
loads and slow traveflnc U ^vnl r ' ,In tho days of bad
many of tho household suinlfM rS!,,,d ^J^enient to buy
Jew happened to stoo at nli wn ^,0»nl l,eddlei's. One day a

Ste.t£"vf‘“
looting sheath/ It was obvIo s M,^^ U,,der the ^
woiild bo useful for many things
* new ,nvent,on
nearly stranded by''im^'efforts tT'kn ,nl?"&lt;led and was

^ t^o„m us: at “vr *50
Dcei-nold of tho "Safety first" Wen.^

•l'-.

Introduet,on ‘"to

�.d;Mon's Club with u membership of 17. Like the J. O. Tt.
Club ibis organ!-/.alion has for its purpose Christian
P% T sorvlco nml fellowship. Two inonihoru of the club uro
l OHO
The president of Iho
. oMcom la tbo Sunday School,
•allduh In a mmulior of the church council Tbo uidwrlng
*'or
:BMiJt *1 tho divine niwvlr.im In In charge of the Young Mon h
2- ui ?W.j Club. Two inciuliui'H iiorvu uu mauagum of U»o ill. 1’nul it
Honihl. The club was organized In Iho spring of 1!)G.
&gt;' v.i tM Tbo present olllcors of Iho organization arc: l'Toyd Bock,
-9vjS
President; Alfred Schwab, Treasurer; Alfred Johnson,
set-'Mjft g®. Socrctary.
As
•■•lloth clubs meet every Sunday morning for religious
Instruction, and one evening a month, for business, soiemand fellowship.
Pod
ood

was |f ffc'THE. EVANGELICAL ASSOCIATION CHURCH
• iftffi&amp; Tlio Evangelical Association Church in Amorica was
;ory, v,g£ &amp;$$■&lt;founded by Jacob Albright among the Pennsylvania Gcrd Inm gSS'mani In Novoinlier, 1803, in Lebanon, County, Pcnnsyltl\e '.S gS'Yftnla. "These people have a dialect, customs, and traits
nlon
SgSpH'ot.character peculiarly their own," according to tho hiseacli m pElorlon of The Annals of the Evangelical Association of
v'ii M.Norlh America and • History of. ti»o United Evangelical
tho I|f; Church, ltcv. A. Stapleton. The first; church and printheld
lug olllcc of tbo Evangelical Association was erected In
i guy l |llE 1816 In Now Uorlln. Union County. Pennsylvania. This
church Is really a Cerman Methodist Church, but Is an
$ &amp;Tentirely Independent one. The original members wore
culled "Albrights."
, .
servWhJ
stify- % f-vis■ 'lyTlio first Evangelical Church in Illinois was organized
the Stnngcr Grove, the home of Martin Stangcr, father
m on;..y*
of George Stangcr of Deerfield. Iho other families who
s and 'ifc,
Jolnod the Stangers were the Luther, Jacob Ott, Jacob
serv-'i^
ed to % fctiXKichor, and Countryman families. The first minister
s say, *■# Kwas ilcv.. lloess, who came on horseback fromlonnsylLlon?
vanla to preach. Three churches in succession were
come
built-near the Nurlhllelcl Cometory. The first church
i con-;i??fe^.vna a crudo log one built In 18*17 on a hill west of the
nation ^ cemetery on tbo land of Mike Schoelle.
Iho second
memwuh on the Nicholas Miller farm, where the parsonage
in re- tMlftnow Blands, and was later sold lo John Forko, who
loro It down and moved it to his farm in Wheeling.
®$*“orly-flvo years ago the third one was built on the souLliber. :®®VC8l corncr of JoIlu Slreicher's land given for the pur^gwjl^Tho Philip Brand family walked from their farm a

mm

„ DLL iBsSfinllo north of Deerfield to the North field corncr to nlMr.
'
' ■'I'E^’vlond church services, a distance of four miles.
harcU-$ KjJroml helped hew Lhe logs for the first church.
*
Sfe . Whon more settlers came to West Deerfield township.
(%.iorYiccB wero held In the homo oT Philip Glitzier. MiuTl,iors who preached In the Gutzlcrhomo wero Devs.
^yfilooffort. Gocsslo, Laeglcr and Hlmmcl. The children
. 7. gffiof tlio German families attended Sunday School In tho
nations •’P*lS\Vllmot School, whero Lyman Wllmot was Supcrlnlcnd1800.r ' /®f«nt, and tho services were In English. Children caino
itor of t Sfoffrom long distances to attempt to speak English and
ircssed ••Miouru Tho Bible In tho language of their adopted
romote + a?i?counlry. Samuel Ott helped Lyman Wllmot as trams2h and
Iflutor' aml assistant superintendent. These Immigrants
2&gt;Voro Lutherans in the mother country, hut as they so)
the or- vgjfclourncd in Warren, Pouu., for about two years, they
W. T. :J ^idoplcd this new sect which had conceived a more strict
r, Min- i j§3doctrlno of personal conduct, particularly on the lluuor
’• Anna v ■■l^nupslloii.
, .
izabeth \Tho' last Northllold Evangelical Association Church.
T^callod tho O’Plaiu Church, on the southwest corncr of
and at .y tg&amp;DunUoo and Saunders Hoads, was built in 1880. The
c inter- T wfunilud Evangelical Church across tho road was built
propor-' ^®iuT8!)0.
urch in 7:
Noto from the Conrcrenco Book;
■fi&amp;vlu 1842 salaries of ministers wcr.o fixed at ?Gu per
t; Mrs. .'i iSyVoo.r for an unmarried man. ?105 Tor married men, and
olinson,"*j
additional for each child under fourteen years of
•••vMv/J •
an extra amount for traveling expenses.' "This
ll’S
«»UB08 considerable rejoicing. There was a surplus in
• i iSibo Conference Treasury that was also divided."
Young
ju 1843 the Illinois district had a Des Plaines circuit,
Club, a -i
iho. presiding elder was C. Kopp. In 184*1, Clirls•«ce and V SwtJau Llnlner was elder for Lilia district. On June 11.
, some
MO. John Jacob Escher was "newly received" in tho
• y comullies Conference. In 18*1(1 lwo oldors were ap• ra aro-;j Pointed'for tho Des Plaines distrief. C. Kopp and Samuel
ized in • [Sjjlckovcr. In 18*17, on the ».)es Plaines circuit. C. Anthe of- ;• ’^jronsloin and George Messu*- -{wurn appointed. In 1848,
oorolary
®G00rgo EhcIioi* was rocolvco
i the conference.
ry.
^ v,

i

Telephone Dccrlickl 220
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R. A. Nelson
Qrocery and Market
Where

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Quality
Courtesy
Service

Rules .. r
DEERFIELD, ILL
;

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Telephone Deerfield 6

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Deerfield Filling Station
ALVIN W. KNAAK, Prop.

Qasoline—Oils—Qreases

CAR GREASING A SPECIALTY

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Cor. Deerfield Avc. and Waukegan Road

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trict have more letters daily than all the rest oi: the county, yet are left dependent on
post station called Otsego, five miles out of town on the nearest route from Chicago to
Milwaukee.”

i

The first post office in Deerfield Township was in the Median settlement, under
the name of Emmett, in 1846. The second was established on January 13, 1849, in St.Johns,
A’hich name was changed to Port Clinton on March 19, 1850. Both were forerunners of the
; first post office in Highland Park, on December 14, 1861. St. Johns was located on a
r' bluff on both sides of the first ravine to be crossed on entering Fort Sheridan reservaat the main south gate. It was named by John Peterman and John'Hettinger, of German
extraction, who laid out the town, and incorporated it under their Christian names.

Ii

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The
-----

first post office in the village of Deerfield was established May 4, 1850.
Deerfield was a settlement of buildings at the crossing of Waukegan Road and Deerfield
Road, but in those days, the roads were muddy except where planks were laid for wagon
wheels, and there were farms on both sides of the rutty road west thru the Wilmot farm to
the Des Plaines River. Caleb Cadwell was appointed post master, and the first office was
in his home. He owned buildings on both sides of Waukegan Road. Assisted by his daughter,
Rosclla, Cadwell served until 1854. A list of the postmasters in Deerfield since Cadwell:
Appointed
August 19, 1886
Walter II. Mi lien
Lewis Beecher
February 14, 1854
December 8, 1890
Jacob C. Antes
Eliab Gifford
October 28, 1854
Mathias Horenberger October 29, 1894
Hobart J. Milien
June 8, 1859
December 9, 1898
James H. Fritsch
Madeson 0. Cadwell
August 27, 1861
Samuel P. Hutchison November 21, 1906
Lyman Wilmot
March 26, 1864
August 15, 1914
Arthur J. Ender
Nelson C. Hall
August 31, 1866
July 31, 1922
Mrs. Fred H. Meyer
Mrs. Jane McCartney May 29, 1867
June 8, 1926
Fred H. Meyer
Christian Antes
January 15, 1869
March 1, 1934
John J. Welch
Christian M. Willman November 14, 1958 and
presently Deerfield Postmaster
V

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For seventeen years there was a post office serving the area north of
§£■ Deerfield, including Lake Forest. It was established in 1887 in Lancasterville, in the
area later called Everett. This postal service was discontinued in 1909, however, when
^4 Rural Free Delivery started out of the Deerfield post office, when Samuel P. Hutchison
was postmaster in an office in his general store on Deerfield Road near Waukegan Road.
&amp; RFD was authorized by Congress in 1904 but did not start in this region until five years
later. Using a horse drawn mail wagon, the carrier was William Carl "Billy” Ott, less
*
than four feet tall, but devoted to his daily tasks over dirt roads in much adverse weaA) thcr and road conditions.
%

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3. Civil War
and After

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Freedom

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A. •
Abolition
Tho abolitionist sentiment existed in Deerfield
and Its adjacent areas. A “station" on the
Underground Railroad was operated by Lyman
Wilmot, and a runaway slave was received here
and given quarters for the v/lnter of 1058 at the
home of Lorenz OIL’ Abolitionists from Highland
Park would come to Deerfield to debate the Issuo
at the corner of Deerfield and Waukegan Roads.1
The runaway slave, Andrew Jackson, was 20
years old and came from a Mississippi plantation.
His father was the plantation owner, a white man,
and because of this, the slavo received greater
liberty than other slaves, providing /him with an
opportunity to escape. His flight from Mississippi
was an ordeal which included temporary capture
by his pursuers.*
i
Jackson lived with the Ott family, and did
chores while there. He built a while picket fence
and gale, but asked that it be taken down when
tho slaves were freed-German thrift could not ac­
cede to this request. In the spring, Jackson was
taken to Chicago from where ho sailed to Canada.
He corresponded with the Ott family from there.4
The abolitionist sentiment was not universally
embraced, however, and many men were unable
to acknowledge a personal involvement in the
abolition Issuc-parlicuiarly In the resulting war.*
Antiv/ar sentiment was so strong that a bounty
was required to induce enlistments. The bounty
was $40 per man at tho beginning of the war, but It
was 51 COO by the end.*
There were a few “copperhead” and "a lodge or
two ol Knights of the Golden Circle,"* which wore
southern sympalhiziers, but “never constituted an
effective fifth column."' A strong Union League
existed to counteract any disloyalty that may
have disgraced the County.*
V

:

CIVIL WAR
Doorflold Grand Army of tho Republic
Captain McCaul’s Shield Guards were ap­
parently the first volunteers. Their formation was

announced on April 20, 1061, and Ihcy Joined an
I
Irish regiment In Chicago.'* On April 29, 1061,
nlnoly volunteers from southern Lake County art
rived at Waukegan." On May 4,1061, the Union RIv
fie Guards were formed. On June 6, the County
Board of Supervisors appropriated 55,000 for
bounties to encourage enlistments."
During the summer of 1061, Companies C and F
of the 37lh Illinois Infantry were organized. Cap­
tain Eugcno B. Payne and Captain Erwin B.
Messer were tho officers of these Companies.
During the winter of 1061-1062, half of Company I,
45th Illinois Infantry, and half of Company F of the
C5th Infantry were organized; Company G of the
51st Illinois Infantry was organized, and all went
to Camp Douglas.w it Is not certain whether Virgil
Wilmot, the son of Lyman Wllmot who operated
the underground railroad, served In the 45th" or
the 55lh" Illinois Infantry.
Thomas Mooney of Deerfield had the unique
service record of serving on both sides. He was In­
ducted Into the Confederate Army while working
as an engineer on a Mississippi River steamboat,
but escaped after two years and Joined the Union
Army."
,, , ..
Several Deerfield men died as a result of the
Civil War, cither from Illness, Injuries received In
battle or from the hardships of the prison camps.
Several more were crlpplod. Those who served In- .
elude the following:
1. Mario Word Flolcholt, Tho History of DoorNoId, Glonvlow
Pross, 1928, p. 107.

2. Ibid.
3. Ibid.
4. Ibid.
5. Ibid., p. 49.
0. Ibid.
o! Richard Holsladlor, Tho American Ropubllc Vol. I: to 1865,
Prontlss Hall, 19G4, p. G14.
9. nolchclt, loc. ell.
10. Ibid.
11. Ibid.
12. Ibid.
13. Ibid.
14. Ibid.
15. Ibid., p. 115.
10. Ibid., p. 50.

13

RICHARD HART
*735 FOREST GLEN TRAIL
KjVBIlWOODS. ILL. 60015

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During lhal Mrs! year in Lake Counly, his young
son
n Daniel, Jr. died on September 7, 1034, and his
wife. Ruth, died on Seplember 10” Another son
died a year later. No cause of death Is suggested
in the materials available, but the prevalence of
epidemic diseases in late summer has been
documented.
i
A prairie lire destroyed Wright’s winter hay sup­
ply and the Indians helped him to survive the first
winter.”

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Wright’s daughter, Caroline, married William
Whlgham in 1036. It was the first marriage In Lake
Counly, and Hiram Kennlcott, first Justice of the
Peace, performed the ceremony at the •'Mill" on
the Dos Plaines River.”
The Wright farm spanned the Des Plaines River,
and port ol it is now the Rycrson Conservation
Area in Rivorwoods. Wright died December 30.
1073 at the age of 95. His farm was In the name of'
William Whlgham on the 191G Plat Map. Ho had
married Rachel Millard in 1045.”
The first soltler In Deerfield Township was
Michael Meehan. Ho arrived in a covered wagon
drawn by two oxen and settled on Section 10 on
Telegraph Road in 1035, between Half Day Road
and Wilmol Road.” Meehan was born In 1000 at
Meath, Ireland. He married Drldgel Monahan In
1032, and emigrated to the United Slates that
same year. Ho went first to Salina, New York, and
later to Michigan, but in tho aulumn of 1035 he
came finally to Deerfield. The Indians hod not loft
the area yet, and the township was still in its
natural state. Meehan plowed the first furrow in
the township.”
Ho was relatively well slocked with provisions
when he arrived in Deerfield, for he had several
barrels of flour and a barrel of beef and pork. He
also had the cash to purchase seed, oats and
potatoes in the following spring, and he bought
the first piglet and first pair of kittens as well. He
erected a log cabin on the 225 acres that pre­
empted, and the land hod not yet been surveyed
(therefore it was still government land obtained
from the Indian Treaty). Ho loft the farm for a brief
attempt at gold mining in California in 1052 but
realized the futility and quickly returned. ”
Meehan continued to work his farm until 1076
when, at the age of 60. he retired, sold his farm to
James O’Connor, a neighbor and rclatlvo and
moved to Highland Park.”
The first settler In what Is now the Village of
Deerfield was Jacob Cadwcll (or perhaps Horace
103*" »• Cadwcl1 ond Laml) arrived |n Deerfield in
Jacob Cadwcll and his wife, Ruble Rich
Cadwcll, had five sons and' two daughters: .
Madison, Philemon. Caleb, Hiram, Edwin, Rubio
Roseth and Jcrusha Rosina.” They all settled on
what is now Waukegan Road near Deerfield Road
For a time this was called ’’Cadwell Corners” but
later it was changed to ’’Deerfield Corners ” The
approximate locations of their homos Is given In
the History ol Dccrliold. by Roichelt. but those
locations are no longer contemporary. The •
7

Cadwell lands were pre-empted under one of the
pro-emptlonblllspassedafter1030(butboforolhe
Distribution Pre-emption act).”
Caleb Cadwell was appointed the first
postmaster In Deerfield In 1050.” The Cadwells
built tho first school — Cadwell School — and
Rosella was tho first teacher. The Cadv/ell School
was opened In 1840, but the Wilmol School - tho
first In the township — was opened In 1847.”
Horace Lamb came to Deerfield In 1835, tho
same year as the Cadwells. It Is not clear, actual*
ly. who was tho first to settle here. Tho Lamb property was located between what Is now
Waukegan road and tho east slough north from
the county lino Into what 13 presently tho country
club. These were later the Vetter and Parsons proparties.”
K
The Wllmols, too, wero among the first settlers
Josso Wllrinot came up tho North Branch In 1034
and landed at what Is now Greenwood Avenue ”
Having stayed In Deerfield through tho winter, ho
returned In 1837 to tho east to bring his own fami*
ly and his brother, Lyman, and his family. Both
families settled west of the village along Wilmol
Road In the Deerfield Road area (none of which
existed at tho time, of course). Tho farm tho
Wilmols built was considered one of tho best and '
most productive In tho area.”
Lyman Wilmol had cloven children, six sons
and five daughters. Ho built the first school In tho
township; tho Wilmots were patrons of education.
They were also abolitionists, and operated a sta­
tion on the "underground railroad” which aided
runaway slaves to escape Into Canada.” Mrs.
Clarissa Wilmol, Lyman's v/Ife, was a practical
nurse and midwife who administered to the Infirm
In the absence of the physician, and performed
some diagnostics with tho aid of a medical
manual.”

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John Klnzlc Clark was among tho first whites In

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20. Ibid.
21. Ibid.
22. nolclioll, op. ell., p. 0-9.
23. 1910 Plat Map of lako Counly.
24. Rolcholl, op. ell., p. 109.
25. Ibid.
26. Halsoy, op. ell., p. 422.
27. nolclioll. op. ell., p. 109.
2U. I lalnos. op. ell., p. 01.
29. Ibid.
30. nolclioll, op. cll„ p. 110.
31. Ibid., p. 19.
32. Ibid., p. 30.
33. Ibid., p. 10.
34. "It was a navlgablo river at Iho time," according to Mrs.
Rulh Potlla.
35. Halsey, op. cl!., p. 425.
30. Rolcholl, op. clI., p. 107-108.
37. Ibid., p. 78-79.

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RICHARD HART
2735 FOREST GLEN TRAIL
RIVFP. WOODS. ILL. 60015 •
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Ihe Deerfield area. He was the classic bucksklnn*
ed frontiersman. His mother, a Virginian, had
been captured and raised by the Shawnee and
married an English officer at Fort Wayne, Indiana.
Clark's uncle, John Klnzle, was a noted Chicago
pioneer, and his stepfather, Jonas Clybourn, was
also numbered among Chicago’s first settlers.
John Klnzie Clark was raised with the Indians.
He had acquired their ways and was called "In­
dian" Clark by settlers, but the Indians named him
"Nannlmoa," the prairie wolf. He was a skilled
hunter and a man of great endurance. He was an
express rider between Fort Wayne, Chicago and
Milwaukee, and brought supplies to Deerfield by
pack saddle. For two years, 1031-33, ho oven serv­
ed as the Chicago coroner.
Clark had an Indian wife and a number of
children In Wisconsin, but lator In life married a
whllo woman. Pormclla Scott of DcKalb, and settl­
ed In Deerfield. This marriage produced two
daughters, Elizabeth and Haddassah, who marrled Hobart and Walter Millen respectively.
His attempts to farm In Northflcld met with
failure. Clark was a hunter, not a farmer, and his
friends, the Indians, came to hunt and camp with
him on his farm. After he served In the Civil War,
he bought a home In Deerfield In 10G5. Ho is
buried in the Deerfield Cemetery.
Clark was the true frontiersman, apparently not
very adaptable to the agrarian transition that took
place during his lifetime. Those frontier skills
were best suited for survival In the hostile pre­
settlement environment which so devastated
those lirst settlors, but they proved to have little
value In post settlement Deerfield.5'

library to read this book and find out about the
past. Sho lists among tho first settlors—given . v
here with the dale they arrived—the following: .' v&gt;:
\r
Captain Wright
Jonathan Kcnnlcott
Jcsso Wllmot
Horace Lamb
Tho Cadwells
Martin Luther
Michael Meehan
Oil
Mooney
Muhlko
Lyman Wllmot
John Millen
Job Galloway
Carolan
Lancaster
Rockcnbock
James O'Connor
Fred Frltsch
Alfred Parsons

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(1055)
(1043)
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Deerfield Town Named
In 1040 the township was called "Lo Clair.””
The Selection of a permanent name for tho
township — as distinguished from the vlllago
which was not Incorporated or named until
1903—occurred In 1849. A township meeting was
held at the home of Michael Meehan on Tc-legraph
Road. The Irish Immigrants suggested the name"Erin" for Ireland, but John Millen from Deerfield,
Massachusetts, suggested the namo "Deer­
field"—noting, a3 the Indians had.observed, that
deer In abundance was a characteristic of tho
area. Tho voto was 17 lo 13 In favor of Doorflold.”
Trannportallon Sytlom
Tho early trillion* entered Lake County and
Oeerfietd via several lyr.tornn of Ingress, Tho
rivers and Lake Michigan were major elements of
the transportation system. (Tho waterways had
not been "Improved" yet by tho dredging and
channelization they later received.). Overland
transportation wa3 limited to Improved roads, and
tho railroad was not available until 1855 when
track was laid through Highland Park.
Transportation v/as Important to tho ooltlor, not
only as a means of Ingreoa but os a moans for
shipping farm products to market and for com­
munication v/ith other places, primarily Chicago.
In addition, seed grain, livestock, implements,
food, clothes, medicines and supplies had to be
.brought into tho community.
Tho pioneer made the trip to Chicago, 26 mltos
Irorn Deerlield, v/ith regularity and sometimes on
loot.."One neighbor v/ould be selected to go to
Chicago to make purchases for the entire com­
munity. Ox teams were used sometimes, and at

The First Families
Many settlers arrived in Oeerfietd during the
period from 1835 to 1845. In The History ol Deerticld Mrs. Reichelt has gone into the history ol a
number ol them and it is worth the trip to the

Vi. tUi'3., p. 107.
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40. lUicJ., P. to.

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(18U)-:-y
(1836):,

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The Ott Family
The Ott Family came to Deerlield Irorn Y/arren,
Pennsylvania, but their birthplace v/as
Baidenhcirn, Alsace. The Oil’s were related to the
Wessling and Rockenbach families. These set­
tlors of German descent who migrated from
Alsace lo Deerfield obtained their land from
speculators who v/ere profiteering in the v/ake of
pre-emption, but the land was good, a "Garden of
Eden," and its value v/as certain. They built
homes along v/hal is now Sanders Road, and their
roll includes: Casper Ott, Samuel Ott, John Jacob
Ott, and John Jacob Ott, Jr., Marlin Luther, Jacob
Luther, and families named Duffy, Dose, Ste/rar*.
and Jennings. They worked their farms and
became steadfast members ol the Deerfield com­
munity. lr» 1930 the On family reunion at the Deer­
field Centennial celebration v/as the largest.

1

(1834) James Duffy "
Lewis Gasltleld
(1834) Androw Meier
(1835) Sloward
(1835) Ludlow
(1836) Dawson
(1835) Dorsey
(1836) Boylan
(1836) Fagan
(1837) Yoro
(1837) Mclntyro
(1039) Tull/
(1840) Roderbusch
(1041) Doyle
(1041) McCraror
(1041) Hoyt
(1042) John Jacob Ott
(1042) Philip Brand
(1043) Philip Vetter

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........*"»»io &lt;uu i;u;u&gt;rs in
vr°a. Tho c() , S, !’mS t0 11,0 "Noi'Ul K&gt;,0»° Wo«l"
Gc^(l to brlj, 1 bntVn, ,?/« &gt;0 mY UmImu Station was oxMll-

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ar*on ui° c,,,cr'-

'°i*cst, and to Yi™!.^001
,0 IriK,lIju,&lt;I Bark and Luka
&gt;o»\ la Ki'oiillv h. r U wIUl ,,a K»’:uid opera in ilio suiurado coinmunll! f?tJ,Wr .Vr U,° &lt;*«&gt;I of a hlgli
'Highland Sr vl °‘ L !° WomoM 1,10
nee-eon to
M proBrinii f J n °xr'5lU,S C,ub' 'v,u‘
excellent cuiAmorleuu n£vni\?»i*ol*HVSlu,ro C,lai&gt;,cr Daughters ol*
ith its film i^?,i .!U0U (f,,r 11,030 w,,° aro eligible)
Gerfield's doslVabllNv0 *U,&lt;1 °l,lllcal,onal work, adds to
ecsii ability as a residence place.
DEERFIELE) athletic association
yers iaCthf,n«tl^thIcti,c ARSOciation» of which Jack
cn of tho Viii tl°n jUld •sl)0n30l'»
composed of young
‘H Players7
^ who aro chaml»°» baseball and footuong suburbaii"SM?i^S.
School I« second to uono
bool Is far qinJ'i E l»SC ,?&lt;, »8, Tbo Deurfiel&lt;l Grammar
uuerous V-niV ? 1 -L? w iaL il was lon years ago.. The
eiiAc^s [0?,“bB3 the vicinity, such as Briergate,
irnon RldVo
u' ^ 1 hfim, lOxmoor. Oiiwontsla,
JiscL
’ i'nMS ,Ij°f;;oh- r-alco Siioro, Bob O' Link.
iliev Nonhinoo? in?01/ 1,llIn1ois' Mlss,0» ^idgo,,.Sunset
n Coimtrv Pln°i ' ? uo f* Columbian, Hunters', and Big
'it congestion UlL,iyc beautiful open spaces lliat preTiicro aro. four churches,
ono Catholic, and* three
olostanl in Deortiold ami a public library.
ho shopping facilities aro good for a village. Two
goods stores, Schells' and Oloudorf's; three grocery
anfi-a'AV' Nb,w,‘,»- M««ry (!a.in“ld1,. 8,i
mil Jh, ,
l,Cl\cr ?h01’- °r Wm. SLeinluius: tho Kuv
•shoni
1,cic,*,i,J,(l h‘,;MiL.v parlor; tlireu bar2&gt;«ioi)s. Matt Hoffman a. Chris Sifferl's ami Scavu/./.o'.i;
ec restaurants, Bcrtolini and Lcncioni's, the Bluebird,
i “la »*"&gt;****: two confectionery stores, the Brier
ect Shoppe and tho Bluebird; two drug si ores, T. J
^!C’o„anAd
aml I[ouL’s; Coleman’s Variety
ic. an A. and 1. store; fruit store; two tailors and
™Svf\ Ylln1C0,lt Silveri ami North Shore Cleaners: the
n/iCTu«n-a iC1;Vr' t1.W0 1.,lun,ljh,kr and heating establishn .s, william H, Us'Toil's and Milton kraut/.; two elecshops, William Seiler’s, and William Desmond’s; one
varo store, thill of .lack Not/.; one riminco ami tin
./ohn .1. McMahon's; two garages, Knaak'n and Bote
rcn&lt;l s; four real cslato and liisurauce oMlccs. Charles
iscliull's, Frank Russo’s, Foxworlhy's, and Vnnt and
gs; one delicatessen and confectionery or FdwarU
tmolil: three nurseries, lvottrascli Bros., Franlcon
s. and F. D. Clavoy; two lumber and coal companies.
Deerfield Lumber Company. Tho Mercer Lumber Co
tlie Lake County Coal and Material Company- tho
0 oil station; tho Standard Oil Company plant; the
rAcid Interior Finish Company; Tho DcorlleliU Slate
k; Tho Deerfield Chevrolet Sales Company; Tlio BuCoiislrucllou Co»‘»mny (water mains and sowors);
Kapscliul Da'-lo Construction Company (roads and
ng); Tho Po-ry Konst Battery Shop: a number of
tors and decorators. Ross Sherman. MeCIarvio. WilKrcli, Builders, Kd. Sogert, John Huhn. It. 10. and
. Bettis, A. I. Johnson, Alex Taylor. Cashmoro. Tliilo
, Frank .labohs. C. B. Foxworthy. W. Altkcu; tivo
drillers. L/neoln Pettis, and Alvin Moyer; two hricks. the Illinois and tho National; Lliroo piano teachers,
ices Bledcrsladt. Mrs. C. C. Bettis, Bertha Weiss;'
•'s Music Shop, for radios and piano tuning;
ik's Music Store, for pianos, radios and victrolas;
Hotel Deerfield; Tlio Herman Frost Newspaper
icy and pool room; ono sowing machlno agency, that
. I-I. MuMko; two sowor contractors, Howard Stryker
Gcovatf Burnett: Arcliio Antes, sign painlor; • Ira
, edan’it contractor; Kurl Frost, concrete blocks;
x -l. He's Deerfield Filling Station; Ira Hole's Dcerl
raised 1 Company; Tho PaxlorcL (.'onstrnelion Com1 and lining contractors aro Ccorgo Botlls, Fred
o mon or Wolf. August Huolil; a shoo ropalrlag
ark con Tnnlnlon): a Deerfield bakery; a millioncage) tint (Call llDlt); two band leaders, H. 10.
known'rank Russo. Among the dairy companies
r in CXisorvIco In Deerfield arc tho Bowman Hoh-

rnim

following Horn:

^4

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ao, x j

t (, jiad tho

board will redistrict township
A ...

&lt;■« «ot Now lVoalnct at Supervisor,. Moat
According to .Schedule—Action on
Waukegan Delayed

Ita.lroad traded ,l°ad a,,d tho

St. Paul

orVl!«tn^r217A,,,,U,a.t 1&gt;art oC Wcat Doorfieid lyliig south
it SV A. na and west of tho railroad tracks?
«.r 11.0 Viit uay"iK.,,arl ot WosL Duol'"l!,d ly"'s ,lorl"

‘‘UNDERGROUND RAILROAD” ACTIVITIES
The first real Information of Andrew Jackson, the run.
away slave. Samuel Ott Imparts to tills generation In tho
winter of 1858 a mulatto, about 28 years of age. came to he
home of Lyman Wilmot, tlio Abolitionist, at night Yla the
IJiidergrbund Hallway,’* from Mississippi. Tho lake was
r »/0M. so the black man could not bo scut across to Canada
therefore ho had been taken to Deerfield. Mr 'Wilmot
brought tho slave to tho Lorenz Ott homo
0t
so that tho children could go to school. to do tho chores,
keeping a runaway slave was against llin law imt *i,A
Abolitionists felt Unit they wero In tho right by disobeying
an unjust law Andrew Jackson's father was u whlto man*
II i “mi'o1 tCt mm 1 H. fnthcr'u plantation where ho saw his
uliito sis lei s. the plantation owner was more lenient to
ns son than to his other slaves, and Andrew learned more
than hill companions, therefore Hie desire to be free so
uvarcjuiin the lad Unit it led him to attempt to escape, but
bloodhounds (rucked him, and ho was brought back. In
Ids second attempt at freedom he was successful, and lie
crossed the Ohio River, where lie was sent on his journey
north.

!

by tlio tliiirty farmer. WIioii spring came, and tlio roads
w' Alu,l'uw Ja°k«on prepared to leave. Lorenz
Ht made him a now suit, and gavo him money for boat
fare, and Lyman Wilmot
took him
to Chicngo, wlicro he
..
.
escaped
to...
Canada. After
.
roachlng tlio slaves’ liaycn. Ail•iIuMvrlto °or° hiS ,,crneracl.oraf wh0 fiad taught him to read
and wi ito, of his safe arrival, and that was tho last that
they over heard of him. Samuel Ott was fourteen years of
ago at the time, and he recalls much that the negro did
wnile here.
From another source it is learned that the slave, An' !i! «i!? &lt;Si°rn'*! cacapo wna Ifianncd bccauso ho had been
My Id ml master round It necessary to sell me. None
sold
•C the siaves were given any education as our masters
thought that we would rebel or outwit thorn, But a friend
told mo that the sun rises In tho east and sets in the west
and that as ono goes further south It gets warmer, and
going norlli It gets colder, Willi tills information only. I
decided
to run away. I was soon captured for my inaster
, ,
had discovered my absenco soon artcr I left, and had sent

“r,,S ?rtcr„nur Whcn taking mo hack to tlio planta-

lion my captor (led my arms with a rope, which was
u.'miC,T l° iU,° JlfJrSL‘- and made mo walk In front of. him.
I d
1 W0S0^t•,(, 11,0 roi,° and talked along as If
I Nvcio not trying to escape. Soon I noticed that my master
was sleeping, so I dropped the rope, and Jumped Into the
woods. Most of the tlmo I hid during tho day. and often
“y
wore so close to my hiding place that I could
hear my master giving directions to them.
Several times I was without rood for a number of days.
Many
limes
f ale raw
ii
.
taken from a field wlion I nassed
.0no lIn,° 1 r°II in a barrel when I was looking
foi food, and oven though I hurt my. hip sovoroly I maif

safely hidden, ale I hem. These

ran,- and when

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in Deerfield Cemetery
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�WILMOT SCHOOL HISTORY

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On March 3,

1845 Lyman and Clarissa

Wilmot deeded one quarter acre of land
at the northwest corner (corner of
Wilmot and Deerfield Roads today)
of their farm for .a school,
first Wilmot School

The

(a township,

not a village school) opened in
1847 with Rosella Cadwell as the
firs.t teacher.
According to the deed (which, by
the way,

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is still in the possession

of the district,

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kept in a bank vault),

the land for Wilmot School reverts back

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to the heirs if it is used for any
purpose other than a school or if the
land remains vacant for three years.
The first schoolhouse was built by Lyman Wilmot of logs.
It is said that tHe school had to face south so that Mrs. Wilmot
could see the children enter the building.
Does the door that the fourth graders use today face
south?
A second schoolhouse was made of rough boards and had a
dirt floor.
The third building, built in 1858, burnt to the
ground before it could be used.

A fourth structure was built
immediately using the same foundation,
This building still
exists today

1 .as part of a house at 294 Kenmore Avenue.

(It was first moved to the corner of Pine Street and
Deerfield Road and later moved to Kenmore.)
In 1904,

the fifth building was completed,

frame, one-room structure.

This was a

It, too, is still standing....
as part of the Schmitt house at 1660 Deerfield Road.

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Wilrnot School, Deerfield,» Illinois

/ 0*7-T

�LYMAN WILMOT HOUSE
And Why It Will Not Be On The National Register
In the summer of 1994 my wife and I, together with our daughter and her husband, bought
die Lyman Wilmot House at 601 Wilmot Road in Deerfield.
From die beginning I was intrigued with the unique property because of its age and the
historic importance of the Wilmot family, who were very prominent in the early
development of Deerfield.
It was my hope to gain acceptance of the house and coach house on the National Register
of Historic Places. To that end I researched the history of the property and the Wilmot
family. Unfortunately, there was little about the house available except numerous
references to the fact that the original structure—still inside the present house somewheredated from 1840, making it, I believe, the oldest occupied building in Lake County. I
hoped some old photos of die buildings might become available, but none did.
I had much more success in developing information about the Wilmot family. Because of
my interest and experience in genealogy I was able to trace die Wilmot family back seven
generations to the year 1637 when the first Wilmot came to America from England.
I also located and corresponded with a number of Wilmots around the country, several
closely connected to die Deerfield family, who sent me interesting information and
encouraged my National Register quest.
But, alas, it is not to be! I was done in by siding—that and two extensions added to the
house at unknown times in the past. These revisions, it was judged, changed the character
of the structure too much to meet the National Register criteria (despite some early touches
to be seen—a field stone foundation, several hand-hewn beams in the cellar, and the initials
of one of Lyman Wilmot’s sons scratched in on an old window pane over a hundred years
ago). The later siding was the biggest problem. The National Register, it seems, takes a
dim view of modem siding.
One of die criteria taken into account in assessing a property’s qualifications for listing in
the National Register is the historic importance of the occupants. Lyman Wilmot and his
wife were significant in the early development of Deerfield. He was a community leader
and an office holder. They were ardent supporters of the Union and opened their home as
a station on the Underground Railway, harboring escaped slaves. In addition, they
donated the land at Wilmot Road and Deerfield Road for Deerfield’s first school, which
bears their name and where they both served, he as superintendent and she as a teacher.
It was my hope that the historic importance of the Wilmots would be enough to overcome
whatever problems the house presented, and I believe I would have been successful had
not previous owners of the property “modernized” so much.
But in 155 years what else could one reasonable expect?
I have given the Society a copy of the information I developed on the property.
Richard Hart
Riverwoods, Illinois

�</text>
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                  <text>This collection consists of records related to the Deerfield Public Library's research into whether or not the Wilmot house could be proved to have been a stop on the Underground Railroad.</text>
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                  <text>2002</text>
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                  <text>English</text>
                </elementText>
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                <text>Photocopy of book by a resident of the Wilmot House with historical information about the house and the owner's attempt to get the house registered as a National Historic Place. Handwritten note indicates that this copy was received from the Lake County Discovery Museum on 5 Feb 2002.</text>
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        <name>Dawson</name>
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        <name>Dedham Massachusetts</name>
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        <name>Deerfield Argonauts</name>
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        <name>Deerfield Assessor</name>
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        <name>Deerfield Corners</name>
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        <name>Deerfield Historical Map</name>
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        <name>Deerfield Postmaster</name>
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        <name>Deerfield Township Post Office</name>
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        <name>Deerfield Village Store</name>
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        <name>Delta County Colorado</name>
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        <name>Dennis Lancaster</name>
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        <name>Denver University</name>
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        <name>Deputy United States Marshall</name>
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        <name>Des Plaines River</name>
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        <name>Diphtheria</name>
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        <name>District Schools</name>
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        <name>Dorsey</name>
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        <name>Dose</name>
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        <name>Doyle</name>
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        <name>Duffy</name>
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        <name>Dwight</name>
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      <tag tagId="36151">
        <name>Dwight Porter Wilmot</name>
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        <name>E.J. Ginter</name>
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        <name>Edwin Cadwell</name>
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      <tag tagId="36157">
        <name>Edwin Kittell</name>
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        <name>Eggs</name>
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        <name>Eglon Washington</name>
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      <tag tagId="42941">
        <name>Electa Hoyt</name>
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      <tag tagId="38780">
        <name>Electa Hoyt Bennett</name>
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        <name>Eliab Gifford</name>
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        <name>Elijah M. Haines</name>
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        <name>Elisha Gridley</name>
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      <tag tagId="42746">
        <name>Elizabeth Clark Millen</name>
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      <tag tagId="43340">
        <name>Elizabeth Gutzler</name>
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      <tag tagId="43342">
        <name>Elizabeth Gutzler Stryker</name>
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      <tag tagId="43100">
        <name>Elizabeth Luther</name>
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      <tag tagId="36119">
        <name>Elizabeth Luther Wilmot</name>
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      <tag tagId="38830">
        <name>Ella Wilmot</name>
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      <tag tagId="43108">
        <name>Ellen Eliza Wilmot</name>
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      <tag tagId="36156">
        <name>Ellen Eliza Wilmot Kittell</name>
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        <name>Elmer E. Miller</name>
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        <name>Emma Hall</name>
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        <name>Emmett Post Office</name>
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        <name>England</name>
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        <name>Epidemic Diseases</name>
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        <name>Erastus Bailey</name>
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        <name>Erin</name>
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        <name>Erwin B. Messer</name>
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        <name>Eugene B. Payne</name>
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        <name>Eva P. Vant Wilmot</name>
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        <name>Evangelical Association Church</name>
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        <name>Evangelical Association Church  Des Plaines Conference District</name>
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        <name>Evangelical Association Church of North America</name>
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        <name>Evangelical Association Churchyard</name>
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        <name>Evangelical Church</name>
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        <name>Evanston Illinois</name>
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        <name>Evergreen Colorado</name>
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        <name>Fagan</name>
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        <name>Farm Hand</name>
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        <name>Father Marquette</name>
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        <name>First Presbyterian Church</name>
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        <name>Flatboat</name>
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        <name>Fleet as a Deer:  History of the Deerfield Post Office</name>
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        <name>Flint Creek</name>
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        <name>Flour</name>
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        <name>Flour Prices</name>
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        <name>Flouring Mill</name>
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        <name>Fort Wayne Indiana</name>
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        <name>France</name>
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        <name>Frances Willard</name>
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        <name>Francis McGovern</name>
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        <name>Frank Herbert Gutzler</name>
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        <name>Fred Fritsch</name>
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        <name>Fred H. Meyer</name>
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        <name>Frederick Muhlke</name>
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        <name>Frey Farm</name>
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        <name>Frontiersman</name>
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        <name>Genealogical Records</name>
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        <name>Geneva Illinois</name>
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        <name>George Arnold</name>
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        <name>George Brand</name>
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        <name>George Escher</name>
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      <tag tagId="43222">
        <name>George Gridley</name>
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        <name>George Henry Gutzler</name>
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        <name>George Messner</name>
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        <name>George Murray Skinker</name>
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        <name>George Stanger</name>
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        <name>George Stryker</name>
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        <name>George Truitt</name>
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        <name>German</name>
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        <name>German Methodist Church</name>
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        <name>Gerstheim Alsace Germany</name>
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      <tag tagId="43316">
        <name>Gersthelm Germany</name>
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        <name>Glenview Press</name>
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        <name>Gold</name>
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        <name>Golden Gate</name>
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        <name>Golden Wedding Anniversaries</name>
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        <name>Grace Flint</name>
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        <name>Graceland Cemetery</name>
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        <name>Graduate Nurses</name>
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        <name>Grand Army of the Republic</name>
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        <name>Grand Prairie</name>
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        <name>Grandchildren</name>
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        <name>Great Chicago Fire</name>
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        <name>Greenhouse</name>
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        <name>Greenwood New York</name>
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        <name>Gretel Gutzler</name>
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        <name>Haddassah Clark Millen</name>
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        <name>Hand-Hewn Beams</name>
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      <tag tagId="4545">
        <name>Handwritten Notes</name>
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      <tag tagId="36111">
        <name>Hannah Bunnel Wilmot</name>
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      <tag tagId="43245">
        <name>Hannah Wilmot</name>
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      <tag tagId="43360">
        <name>Harriet Emma Gutzler</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="43363">
        <name>Harriet Emma Gutzler Miller</name>
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      <tag tagId="36148">
        <name>Harriet Wilmot</name>
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        <name>Hastings Subdivision</name>
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      <tag tagId="38518">
        <name>Hattie Gutzler</name>
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      <tag tagId="43362">
        <name>Hattie Gutzler Miller</name>
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        <name>Hay Loft</name>
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        <name>Heavy Timberland</name>
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        <name>Henry B. Steele</name>
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        <name>Henry County Illinois</name>
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      <tag tagId="43354">
        <name>Henry Gutzler</name>
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        <name>Henry Place</name>
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      <tag tagId="25721">
        <name>Henry S. Vail</name>
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        <name>Henry Walton</name>
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      <tag tagId="43218">
        <name>Henry Wells</name>
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      <tag tagId="37418">
        <name>Henry Wessling</name>
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        <name>Highland Park Alderman</name>
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        <name>Highland Park Illinois</name>
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        <name>Highland Park Mayor</name>
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        <name>Highland Park Post Office</name>
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        <name>Highwaymen</name>
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        <name>Highwood Academy</name>
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        <name>Hillsdale College</name>
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        <name>Hillsdale Michigan</name>
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      <tag tagId="36223">
        <name>Hiram Cadwell</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="37151">
        <name>Hiram Kennicott</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="36147">
        <name>Hiram R. Bennett</name>
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        <name>Historical and Statistical Sketches of Lake County</name>
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      <tag tagId="43203">
        <name>Historical Encylopedia of Illinois and History of Lake County</name>
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      <tag tagId="1510">
        <name>History of Deerfield</name>
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      <tag tagId="39515">
        <name>History of Lake County</name>
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        <name>History of the United Evangelical Church</name>
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        <name>Hobart J. Millen</name>
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      <tag tagId="39547">
        <name>Hobart Millen</name>
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        <name>Hodgkiss Colorado</name>
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        <name>Holcomb</name>
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        <name>Hood</name>
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        <name>Hooppole Illinois</name>
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        <name>Horace Lamb</name>
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        <name>horses</name>
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      <tag tagId="43065">
        <name>Hoyt</name>
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        <name>Humeston Iowa</name>
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        <name>Hunter</name>
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        <name>Illinois Republican Party</name>
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        <name>Iowa</name>
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        <name>Irish</name>
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      <tag tagId="36123">
        <name>Israel Dwight</name>
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      <tag tagId="43358">
        <name>J. Wesley Speelman</name>
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      <tag tagId="43215">
        <name>J.M. Washburn</name>
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      <tag tagId="38332">
        <name>Jacob Albright</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="37613">
        <name>Jacob C. Antes</name>
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      <tag tagId="5700">
        <name>Jacob Cadwell</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="43349">
        <name>Jacob Himmel</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="38344">
        <name>Jacob J. Escher</name>
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      <tag tagId="36256">
        <name>Jacob Luther</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="37160">
        <name>Jacob Miller</name>
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      <tag tagId="36164">
        <name>Jacob Ott</name>
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      <tag tagId="5705">
        <name>Jacques Marquette</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="43208">
        <name>James Chambers</name>
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      <tag tagId="15012">
        <name>James Duffy</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="37296">
        <name>James H. Fritsch</name>
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      <tag tagId="37213">
        <name>James Hamilton</name>
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      <tag tagId="36272">
        <name>James Mooney</name>
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      <tag tagId="36220">
        <name>James O'Connor</name>
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      <tag tagId="37612">
        <name>Jane McCartney</name>
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        <name>Janesville Wisconsin</name>
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      <tag tagId="36056">
        <name>Jasper Ott</name>
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        <name>Jennie C. McCulloch</name>
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      <tag tagId="43243">
        <name>Jennie C. McCulloch Vail</name>
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      <tag tagId="36258">
        <name>Jennings</name>
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      <tag tagId="36226">
        <name>Jerusha Rosina Cadwell</name>
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      <tag tagId="43099">
        <name>Jess Wilmot</name>
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      <tag tagId="5699">
        <name>Jesse Wilmot</name>
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      <tag tagId="36252">
        <name>Job Galloway</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="43226">
        <name>John A. Mills</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="43408">
        <name>John Alderson</name>
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      <tag tagId="36414">
        <name>John Cochran</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="36126">
        <name>John Dwight</name>
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      <tag tagId="43225">
        <name>John Easton</name>
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      <tag tagId="38349">
        <name>John Forke</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="43220">
        <name>John Gridley</name>
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      <tag tagId="43229">
        <name>John Halsey</name>
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      <tag tagId="37607">
        <name>John Hettinger</name>
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      <tag tagId="36165">
        <name>John J. Welch</name>
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      <tag tagId="38361">
        <name>John Jacob Escher</name>
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      <tag tagId="43440">
        <name>John Jacob Ott</name>
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      <tag tagId="43441">
        <name>John Jacob Ott Jr.</name>
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      <tag tagId="36255">
        <name>John Jacob Ott Sr.</name>
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        <name>John King</name>
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      <tag tagId="42738">
        <name>John Kinzie</name>
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      <tag tagId="5689">
        <name>John Kinzie Clark</name>
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      <tag tagId="43177">
        <name>John Matthews</name>
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      <tag tagId="5711">
        <name>John Millen</name>
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      <tag tagId="37606">
        <name>John Peterman</name>
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      <tag tagId="38350">
        <name>John Streicher</name>
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      <tag tagId="26040">
        <name>John Stryker</name>
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      <tag tagId="43223">
        <name>John T. Gridley</name>
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      <tag tagId="18345">
        <name>Joliet Illinois</name>
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      <tag tagId="42737">
        <name>Jonas Clybourn</name>
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      <tag tagId="43443">
        <name>Jonathan Kennicott</name>
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      <tag tagId="43213">
        <name>Jonathan Rice</name>
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      <tag tagId="43194">
        <name>Joseph Flint</name>
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      <tag tagId="37873">
        <name>Josephine Woodman</name>
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        <name>Josephine Woodman Maternity Home</name>
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        <name>Justice of the Peace</name>
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        <name>Knights of the Golden Circle</name>
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        <name>Lake County Board of Supervisors</name>
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        <name>Lake County Discovery Museum</name>
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        <name>Lake County Historical Archives</name>
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        <name>Lake County Illinois</name>
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        <name>Lake County Museum</name>
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        <name>Lake County Museum Archives</name>
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        <name>Lake County Transportation Systems</name>
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        <name>Lake Michigan</name>
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        <name>Lamb</name>
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        <name>Lambs' Farm</name>
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        <name>Lancaster</name>
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        <name>Lancasterville Illinois</name>
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        <name>Land Buying Business</name>
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        <name>Land Surveys</name>
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        <name>Law and Order League</name>
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        <name>Leadville Colorado</name>
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        <name>Levi Davis Wilmot</name>
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        <name>Lewis Beecher</name>
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        <name>Lewis Gastfield</name>
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        <name>Life Insurance Business</name>
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        <name>Linens</name>
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        <name>Literary Society</name>
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        <name>Little Alice Mine</name>
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      <tag tagId="43411">
        <name>Little Jonny Mine</name>
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      <tag tagId="43107">
        <name>Lizzie Scholes</name>
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      <tag tagId="36152">
        <name>Lizzie Scholes Wilmot</name>
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        <name>Log Cabin</name>
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      <tag tagId="36114">
        <name>Loly Wilmot</name>
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      <tag tagId="35321">
        <name>Lorenz Ott</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="37211">
        <name>Loretta Heman</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="36249">
        <name>Louis Gastfield</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="43235">
        <name>Loyal Legion</name>
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      <tag tagId="36264">
        <name>Ludlow</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="38343">
        <name>Luther</name>
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      <tag tagId="5490">
        <name>Lutheran Church</name>
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      <tag tagId="38858">
        <name>Lydia Gutzler</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="43315">
        <name>Lydia Gutzler Himmel</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="36145">
        <name>Lyman H. Wilmot</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="43386">
        <name>Lyman Willis Gutzler</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="5709">
        <name>Lyman Wilmot</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="43416">
        <name>Madeson O. Cadwell</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="36222">
        <name>Madison Cadwell</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="43176">
        <name>Madison O. Cadwell</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="36415">
        <name>Magnus Tait</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="43302">
        <name>Margaret Elizabeth Hetzel</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="43303">
        <name>Margaret Elizabeth Hetzel Gutzler</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="13017">
        <name>Marie Ward Reichelt</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="36257">
        <name>Martin Luther</name>
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      <tag tagId="38342">
        <name>Martin Stanger</name>
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      <tag tagId="43339">
        <name>Mary Elizabeth Gutzler</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="43341">
        <name>Mary Elizabeth Gutzler Stryker</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="43344">
        <name>Mary Gutzler</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="43346">
        <name>Mary Gutzler Jaquet</name>
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      <tag tagId="43373">
        <name>Mary Louise Stryker</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="43374">
        <name>Mary Louise Stryker Gutzler</name>
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      <tag tagId="43336">
        <name>Mary Tweed</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="43337">
        <name>Mary Tweed Gutzler</name>
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      <tag tagId="38819">
        <name>Mary Wilmot</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="36146">
        <name>Mary Wilmot Bennett</name>
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      <tag tagId="36388">
        <name>Masonic Order A O Fay Lodge No. 676</name>
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      <tag tagId="40731">
        <name>Maternity Home</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="36773">
        <name>Mathias Horenberger</name>
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      <tag tagId="37137">
        <name>Mathias Mason</name>
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      <tag tagId="41320">
        <name>Matthew Hoffman</name>
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      <tag tagId="43453">
        <name>McCrarer</name>
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      <tag tagId="43450">
        <name>McIntyre</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="36271">
        <name>McIntyres and Tullys</name>
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      <tag tagId="36214">
        <name>Meath Ireland</name>
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      <tag tagId="43160">
        <name>Meehan</name>
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      <tag tagId="37605">
        <name>Meehan Settlement</name>
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      <tag tagId="39466">
        <name>Mexican American War</name>
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      <tag tagId="4605">
        <name>Mexico</name>
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      <tag tagId="43234">
        <name>Mexico City Mexico</name>
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      <tag tagId="36267">
        <name>Michael Dawson</name>
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      <tag tagId="36268">
        <name>Michael Fagan</name>
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      <tag tagId="43335">
        <name>Michael Gutzler</name>
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      <tag tagId="22566">
        <name>Michael Meehan</name>
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      <tag tagId="37577">
        <name>Michael Mehan</name>
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      <tag tagId="36270">
        <name>Michael Yore</name>
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      <tag tagId="2866">
        <name>Michigan</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="43433">
        <name>Midwife</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="38347">
        <name>Mike Schoelle</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="40972">
        <name>Milk</name>
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      <tag tagId="43191">
        <name>Mill Creek</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="165">
        <name>Milwaukee Wisconsin</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="36292">
        <name>Minnie E. Vining Wilmot</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="43106">
        <name>Miranda C. Adams</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="36150">
        <name>Miranda C. Adams Wilmot</name>
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      <tag tagId="905">
        <name>Mississippi</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="34687">
        <name>Mississippi River</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="28838">
        <name>Missouri</name>
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      <tag tagId="43112">
        <name>Moderator</name>
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      <tag tagId="43327">
        <name>Monterey California</name>
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      <tag tagId="43211">
        <name>Moody Rowd</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="37072">
        <name>Mooney</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="43188">
        <name>Moses Putney</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="43338">
        <name>Mount Vernon Iowa</name>
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      <tag tagId="43409">
        <name>Mr. Alderson</name>
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      <tag tagId="43415">
        <name>Mr. Brand</name>
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      <tag tagId="43294">
        <name>Mr. Gross</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="43312">
        <name>Mr. Hess</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="40733">
        <name>Mrs. Albert Hagi</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="43459">
        <name>Mrs. C.L. Rockenback</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="40736">
        <name>Mrs. Critchley</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="40735">
        <name>Mrs. Fred Bleimehl</name>
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      <tag tagId="37615">
        <name>Mrs. Fred H. Meyer</name>
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      <tag tagId="43458">
        <name>Mrs. Fute</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="43306">
        <name>Mrs. Gutzler</name>
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      <tag tagId="40726">
        <name>Mrs. Lange</name>
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      <tag tagId="40727">
        <name>Mrs. Lewis Todd</name>
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      <tag tagId="40722">
        <name>Mrs. Lyman Wilmot</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="43310">
        <name>Mrs. P.J. Gutzler</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="43186">
        <name>Mrs. Richard Steele</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="43343">
        <name>Mrs. Stryker</name>
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      <tag tagId="40734">
        <name>Mrs. Theodore Taylor</name>
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      <tag tagId="43288">
        <name>Mrs. Wessling</name>
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      <tag tagId="40728">
        <name>Mrs. Wilmot</name>
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      <tag tagId="38389">
        <name>Muhlke</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="43388">
        <name>Myrtle Estelle Gutzler</name>
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      <tag tagId="43393">
        <name>Myrtle Estelle Gutzler Skinker</name>
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      <tag tagId="5693">
        <name>Nanimoa</name>
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      <tag tagId="1857">
        <name>Naperville Illinois</name>
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      <tag tagId="34885">
        <name>National Register of Historic Places</name>
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      <tag tagId="4609">
        <name>Native Americans</name>
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      <tag tagId="36735">
        <name>Nelson C. Hall</name>
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      <tag tagId="38337">
        <name>New Berlin Pennsylvania</name>
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      <tag tagId="2285">
        <name>New York</name>
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      <tag tagId="43397">
        <name>Newberry</name>
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      <tag tagId="27242">
        <name>Newberry Library</name>
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      <tag tagId="39476">
        <name>Newport Illinois</name>
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      <tag tagId="43163">
        <name>Newspaper Clippings</name>
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      <tag tagId="43204">
        <name>Newton Bateman</name>
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      <tag tagId="27178">
        <name>Nicaragua</name>
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      <tag tagId="38348">
        <name>Nicholas Miller</name>
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      <tag tagId="1310">
        <name>Niles Illinois</name>
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      <tag tagId="43378">
        <name>Nora May Fuller</name>
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      <tag tagId="43379">
        <name>Nora May Fuller Gutzler</name>
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      <tag tagId="37210">
        <name>Norfolk New York</name>
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      <tag tagId="19019">
        <name>North Northfield Cemetery</name>
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        <name>Northern Illinois</name>
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      <tag tagId="43111">
        <name>Northern Illinois Republican Party</name>
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        <name>Northfield Cemetery</name>
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      <tag tagId="38356">
        <name>Northfield Evangelical Association Church</name>
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      <tag tagId="784">
        <name>Northfield Illinois</name>
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        <name>Northwestern College</name>
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      <tag tagId="593">
        <name>Northwestern University</name>
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      <tag tagId="36246">
        <name>O'Plain Cemetery</name>
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      <tag tagId="37730">
        <name>O'Plain Church</name>
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      <tag tagId="43322">
        <name>Ocean Voyages</name>
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      <tag tagId="36191">
        <name>Offensive Language</name>
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      <tag tagId="43157">
        <name>Office</name>
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      <tag tagId="35322">
        <name>Ohio River</name>
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      <tag tagId="43098">
        <name>Olive Smith</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="36118">
        <name>Olive Smith Wilmot</name>
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      <tag tagId="35334">
        <name>Orman Rockenbach</name>
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      <tag tagId="37600">
        <name>Otsego Post Office</name>
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      <tag tagId="37076">
        <name>Ott</name>
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      <tag tagId="41197">
        <name>Our Athenian Club (OAC)</name>
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      <tag tagId="43246">
        <name>P. Gutzler</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="43309">
        <name>P.J. Gutzler</name>
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      <tag tagId="17352">
        <name>Panama</name>
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      <tag tagId="32599">
        <name>Panama Canal</name>
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      <tag tagId="42743">
        <name>Parmelia Scott Clark</name>
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      <tag tagId="43282">
        <name>Parsons' Farm</name>
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      <tag tagId="36263">
        <name>Patrick Carolan</name>
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      <tag tagId="43166">
        <name>Peggy Pollard</name>
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      <tag tagId="43202">
        <name>Peleg Sunderlin</name>
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        <name>Pennsylvania</name>
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      <tag tagId="43172">
        <name>Pere Marquette</name>
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      <tag tagId="43297">
        <name>Peter Luther</name>
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      <tag tagId="5713">
        <name>Philemon Cadwell</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="36250">
        <name>Philip Brand</name>
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      <tag tagId="36137">
        <name>Philip Gutzler</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="43305">
        <name>Philip J. Gutzler</name>
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      <tag tagId="43300">
        <name>Philip Jacob Gutzler</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="43318">
        <name>Philip Lehman</name>
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      <tag tagId="36273">
        <name>Philip Ott</name>
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      <tag tagId="17463">
        <name>Philip Vedder</name>
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      <tag tagId="43454">
        <name>Philip Vetter</name>
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      <tag tagId="21144">
        <name>Physician</name>
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      <tag tagId="38546">
        <name>Physicians</name>
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        <name>Pioneers</name>
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      <tag tagId="43329">
        <name>Placer Mining</name>
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        <name>Pony Express Rider</name>
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      <tag tagId="36422">
        <name>Port Clinton Illinois</name>
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      <tag tagId="43395">
        <name>Porter</name>
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        <name>Portrait and Biographical Album of Lake County</name>
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        <name>Pottawatomie Native American Tribe</name>
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        <name>Practical Nurse</name>
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        <name>Prairie</name>
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      <tag tagId="43429">
        <name>Prairie Fire</name>
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        <name>Prairie Settlers</name>
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        <name>Prairie Wolf</name>
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        <name>Prairies</name>
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        <name>Prentiss Hall</name>
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        <name>Prophets Town Illinois</name>
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        <name>Protestantism</name>
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        <name>Public Office</name>
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        <name>Pyncheon</name>
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      <tag tagId="36213">
        <name>Rachel Millard</name>
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      <tag tagId="43432">
        <name>Rachel Millard Wright</name>
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      <tag tagId="36192">
        <name>Racist Language</name>
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        <name>Radium Colorado</name>
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        <name>Railroad</name>
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        <name>Ranches</name>
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      <tag tagId="43184">
        <name>Ransom Steele</name>
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        <name>Ravenswood Chicago Illinois</name>
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      <tag tagId="21146">
        <name>Raymond A. Nelson</name>
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      <tag tagId="43381">
        <name>Raymond Gutzler</name>
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        <name>Reformed Lutheran Church</name>
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        <name>Republican Party</name>
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        <name>Rev. Goessle</name>
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        <name>Rev. Himmel</name>
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        <name>Rev. Hoeffert</name>
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        <name>Rev. Hoess</name>
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      <tag tagId="38353">
        <name>Rev. Laegler</name>
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      <tag tagId="43146">
        <name>Richard Hart</name>
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      <tag tagId="43422">
        <name>Richard Hofstadler</name>
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      <tag tagId="43183">
        <name>Richard Steele</name>
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      <tag tagId="43239">
        <name>Ripon College</name>
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        <name>River Claims</name>
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        <name>Rivers</name>
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        <name>Riverwoods Illinois</name>
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        <name>Robert Bennett</name>
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        <name>Robert Dygert</name>
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      <tag tagId="43224">
        <name>Robert Easton</name>
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      <tag tagId="14293">
        <name>Robert Young</name>
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      <tag tagId="43438">
        <name>Rockenbach</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="43445">
        <name>Rockenback</name>
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      <tag tagId="36274">
        <name>Roderbusch</name>
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      <tag tagId="37609">
        <name>Rosella Cadwell</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="36149">
        <name>Roswell O. Wilmot</name>
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      <tag tagId="43217">
        <name>Roswell Rose</name>
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      <tag tagId="36221">
        <name>Rubie Rich Cadwell</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="42804">
        <name>Rubie Rosella Cadwell</name>
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      <tag tagId="43095">
        <name>Ruby Wedding Anniversaries</name>
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      <tag tagId="37617">
        <name>Rural Free Delivery</name>
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      <tag tagId="36917">
        <name>Ruth Pettis</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="36206">
        <name>Ruth Wright</name>
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      <tag tagId="36212">
        <name>Ryerson Conservation Area</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="43164">
        <name>S.L.</name>
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        <name>Sacramento California</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="36216">
        <name>Salina New York</name>
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      <tag tagId="43313">
        <name>Salome Gutzler</name>
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      <tag tagId="38363">
        <name>Samuel Dickover</name>
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      <tag tagId="35320">
        <name>Samuel Ott</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="37614">
        <name>Samuel P. Hutchison</name>
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      <tag tagId="147">
        <name>San Francisco California</name>
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      <tag tagId="43328">
        <name>Santa Cruz California</name>
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      <tag tagId="43357">
        <name>Sarah A. Gutzler</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="43359">
        <name>Sarah A. Gutzler Speelman</name>
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      <tag tagId="43105">
        <name>Sarah A. Hodgkins</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="36139">
        <name>Sarah A. Hodgkins Wilmot</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="43102">
        <name>Sarah Esther Hunter</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="36131">
        <name>Sarah Esther Hunter Wilmot</name>
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      <tag tagId="36124">
        <name>Sarah Porter Dwight</name>
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      <tag tagId="43355">
        <name>Sarah Rapp</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="43356">
        <name>Sarah Rapp Gutzler</name>
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      <tag tagId="43190">
        <name>Sawmill</name>
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      <tag tagId="43457">
        <name>Schmitt</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="43391">
        <name>Scott Saxton College of Elocution</name>
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        <name>Seattle Washington</name>
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      <tag tagId="42736">
        <name>Shawnee Native American Tribe</name>
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      <tag tagId="43165">
        <name>Sheldon Sullens</name>
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      <tag tagId="37004">
        <name>Shields Township Illinois</name>
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      <tag tagId="43156">
        <name>Shop</name>
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      <tag tagId="43290">
        <name>Silas Brand</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="43308">
        <name>Silks</name>
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      <tag tagId="42725">
        <name>Singing Schools</name>
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      <tag tagId="43171">
        <name>Skokie Marsh</name>
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      <tag tagId="43236">
        <name>Sons of the American Revolution</name>
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      <tag tagId="36158">
        <name>South Chicago Illinois</name>
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        <name>South Dakota</name>
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        <name>Spelling Bees</name>
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      <tag tagId="675">
        <name>Springfield Illinois</name>
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      <tag tagId="36419">
        <name>St. Johns Illinois</name>
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      <tag tagId="36275">
        <name>St. Mary's of the Woods Cemetery</name>
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      <tag tagId="20359">
        <name>St. Patrick's Cemetery</name>
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        <name>St. Paul Minnesota</name>
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      <tag tagId="38341">
        <name>Stanger Grove Illinois</name>
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      <tag tagId="43291">
        <name>Stanger Tavern</name>
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        <name>Steamboat</name>
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      <tag tagId="36112">
        <name>Stephen B. Wilmot</name>
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      <tag tagId="43347">
        <name>Sterling Illinois</name>
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      <tag tagId="36130">
        <name>Steuben County New York</name>
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      <tag tagId="43447">
        <name>Steward</name>
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      <tag tagId="36259">
        <name>Stewart</name>
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      <tag tagId="43376">
        <name>Stock Business</name>
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      <tag tagId="43151">
        <name>Stone Foundation</name>
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      <tag tagId="40376">
        <name>Sugar</name>
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      <tag tagId="43154">
        <name>Sun Porch</name>
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      <tag tagId="43301">
        <name>Sundhausen Alsace Germany</name>
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      <tag tagId="43167">
        <name>Survey Plat</name>
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      <tag tagId="43404">
        <name>Taxes</name>
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      <tag tagId="42790">
        <name>Temperance Advocate</name>
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      <tag tagId="5832">
        <name>Texas</name>
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      <tag tagId="43423">
        <name>The American Republic</name>
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      <tag tagId="43238">
        <name>The Turnleys</name>
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      <tag tagId="43199">
        <name>Thomas Ballard</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="36243">
        <name>Thomas Mooney</name>
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        <name>Brown County New York</name>
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                    <text>flop 16’02

17:22 No .017 P.04/05

Artingh#Ili
Peter ArttaghelU, 66, of 22 Wash­
ington, Highwood, died Aug. 11 in
Ms borne. He wu born April 8,
1896 in lUdy Mid bad been a resi­
dent in the community for 4 years.
Survivors are his wife, Mary and
a brother, Tony, Chicago.
Services were held in the Seguin
chapel in Highwood, Aug. 14 and
burial was in Memorial Park,
Skokie.
1 land i4rK dleujs

Lymcsi
J„ WUmot A
(arkiOlon iz&gt; driymAV tOIhn^Jj

Am ib, ma
o Jf&gt;

Lynmn J, Wilmot, 77, of Wauke­
gan, died Aug. 11 in Waukegan. Be
was born in Deerfield, July 18,
1885 and belonged to cme of Deer­
field’s earliest families. The pres­
ent Wilmot School was named for
Mr. Wilmot” s grandfather, who gave
the property from his farm, the
present F. G. Hastings farm, to the
school in 1847. Mr. Wilmot's grandfather and grandmother were char(Coolinued on page 52)
CITY OF HIGHLAND PARK, ILLINOIS

worses ro inxiifei

needing the
est, not only
? r ' «■*

Public notice k heater firm that the City
CamacU of the Cfejr of Hishla&amp;d Park, Lake
Cewrty. ffikfcoia vffl receive bi&lt;t» for the
nvflisbmf and construction. of concrete
townrtallooi for the foUovioi bu£ldin®i in
plam md spociffcaticx*:
I On® 79 ft wide s S2 ft. S ip. \on*

�Apr 16 ’ 02

TEL:

*V

17:23 No .017 P.05/05

’
•
* 1

OBITUARIES

'Continued from page a)

i1

i-2m

&lt;4

'Ice-Breake
For Service

ter members oTTirst Presbyterian
An August **ic
Church of Deerfield.
Mr. Wilmot hod been &amp; reddest Is planndd for to*
of Waukegan dace leaving Deer, Werthamer Send
&gt;&lt;&gt;
field shortly after his graduation looking ahead to
ten showing in m
grammar school
The party, beg
a
la 184S Mr. Wihfiot was elected
is to be held In t
mft Circuit Court Clerk sad pastil his Irving
Miseil in G
retirement wm the only Circuit
Court clerk Lake Cteuaty ever i»»d of arrangements
He was a member of the ffike. Rot' Nushaum of Deer
ary Club and Swedish Glee Club.
The "tee-break*
Alto tfae Muaole Lodge No. 78. • social prelude
1
£*"*. K&lt;w» BWBM9- The lire
Lengns and Wiakagaa-Rartii C&amp;ie- fan &amp;&lt;wr, wfll be
ago Chamber of Commerce. He day, Sept 19.
was secreUry of the Park Board,
member of the Library Board sod
active (a many civic organizations John W. and The
in Waukegan.
and James of C
Surviving are a daughter, Mr*. Calif., and fou
Charles Meador, Waukegan; three Therese Kirkman
aons, Lyman, Jr., and Marshall of Katherine Panki
Waukegan and Robert of Gurnee- Park, Mrs. Ann
three sister*. Mrs. Edna Bennett,’ Bernice Jung, botJ
Paonia, Colo., Mr* Maude Kebker
Requiem Mass
and Miss Clara Keyes, both of in Immaculate Co
Jacksonville, Fla,, nine grand­ Highland Park ar
children and one greatgrandchild. St. Mary's Cern
Services were held Aug. 14 in
Waukegan and burial was in Milburn Cemetery, Milbura.

Roto Morttti
f AVAPtk

II

J,,

% -

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